Parshat Masei

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A review of the Israelites' forty-two journeys through the wilderness, the borders of the Promised Land, and cities of refuge. Numbers 33:1-36:13.

Covenant of Moshe

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 816:2

The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic teachings, gives us a glimpse into the heart of Moshe at this pivotal moment, drawing on Torah 816...

TorahTempleSoulPrayer

Rabbi Akiva and the Promised Land

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 76:1

It's not just about war, you know. It's about something much bigger. The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, gives us a verse that seems pretty straightforward: "And if you go to ...

Holy LandEnd TimesWarAdam & Eve

Moses and the Dreamer of Yitro

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 78:3

Today, we're diving into a fascinating moment from the book of Bamidbar (Numbers), chapter 10, verse 29, where Moses makes a heartfelt plea to his father-in-law, Yitro (Jethro). Th...

JosephMosesTorahProphecy

Moses Rebukes Israel with Geographic Code Words

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 1:10

That’s precisely what’s happening at the very beginning of Sefer Devarim, the Book of Deuteronomy. The text wastes no time diving right in. It says, "across the Jordan," and "in th...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Gamliel — Rabbi Shimon at the Dawn of Creation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 25:4

But where do we draw the line? When is it just a colorful way of speaking, and when is it a promise we can truly count on? In Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsTorah

Egypt — Moses in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 28:1

The text starts by pondering the phrase "who can do as Your deeds" (Deuteronomy 3:24). Sifrei Devarim finds echoes of God's power in two pivotal moments of our history: the Exodus ...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Lot's Transgression

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 43:11

Stories like the one we find hinted at in Sifrei Devarim 43. It all starts with Lot, Abraham's nephew. Remember him? We find him in Bereshith (Genesis) 13:10, choosing to settle in...

Holy LandSinAdam & EveKabbalah

Rabbi Yehudah in the Holy Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 56:1

That’s kind of what's going on in this tiny, but fascinating, passage from Sifrei Devarim. We're diving into Deuteronomy, specifically (Deuteronomy 11:30). A seemingly simple quest...

Holy LandWisdomTribesJoshua

Eival at the Dawn of Creation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 56:4

It’s a deeply human feeling, one that our ancestors grappled with too. And believe it or not, a seemingly dry passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on ...

CreationTorahHoly Land

Separate Zones for Sacred and Lesser Offerings

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 72:9

Rabbi Shimon, a sage whose insights continue to resonate, offers a fascinating perspective. He suggests that the verse in question isn’t just about listing rules, but about establi...

Adam & EveTorahTempleHoly Land

Boundary Laws in the Holy Land and Beyond

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 188:3

Jewish tradition places immense value on that, and it's reflected in some fascinating laws about boundaries. Not just physical boundaries, but also intellectual and even spiritual ...

SolomonTorahKabbalahWisdom

The Offering of Bikkurim and Gratitude for the Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 297:4

Our ancestors felt that way about the land itself. But how did they express that gratitude, and what were the specific rules around it? Today, we're diving into the ancient mitzvah...

TorahPrayerHoly Land

Gomer in the Holy Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 311:2

It’s a question as old as… well, as old as humanity itself! And, wouldn’t you know it, our tradition has something pretty interesting to say about it. Sifrei Devarim 311 gives us a...

Holy LandKabbalahAdam & EveDivine justice

Moses Blesses Israel on the Cusp of His Own Death

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:1

It turns out, even Moses, the ultimate law-giver, knew the importance of following up criticism with comfort. Moses is standing there, on the cusp of his own death, knowing he won'...

MosesPrayerHoly Land

God Compared Israel Unfavorably to Serpents

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 21

After Aaron died, the protective Cloud of Glory vanished. Amalek, who had disguised himself by taking the throne of Arad, saw his opportunity. The Targum's version of (Numbers 21) ...

Holy LandWomen of the BibleAdam & EveSerpent

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘the sea saw them

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1026:8

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘the sea saw them and fled, the Jordan turned backward’ (Psalms 114:2); and when Israel went out of Jerusalem, Jeremiah said ‘by the river...

ExileMosesProphecyCharity

The Magic Flock

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 77:2

The story goes that after his less-than-amicable departure from his father-in-law Laban, Jacob found himself at the River Yabbok (Yabbok, a river in the Transjordan, now part of Jo...

CreationAngelsDemonsPatriarchs

Camp Distances Around the Tabernacle and Shabbat Laws

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:9

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 2, which explores these very questions through the lens of ancient Israelite camp ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Rabbi Berekhya at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:20

Specifically, we're looking at the offerings of Elyasaf son of Deuel, the prince of the tribe of Gad. "On the sixth day, prince of the children of Gad, Elyasaf son of Deuel" (Numbe...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Ascending Through the South to Scout the Promised Land

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 16:11

The story of the spies sent to scout the Land of Canaan in the Book of Numbers is a powerful example of how fear and negative speech can derail even the most promising journeys. Th...

MosesTempleMessiahProphecy

Og in David's Court

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:29

It’s not just a simple border dispute; there's so much more bubbling beneath the surface. We find the story in (Numbers 21:23): “Siḥon did not allow Israel to pass within his borde...

King DavidHoly LandKingsHumor

Wealth Comes Not from East or West but from God Alone

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 22:8

We chase it, toil for it, sail across oceans for it... but is all that effort actually the thing that makes us rich? Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book...

CreationHell/GehennaMosesKing David

David and the First Humans

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:1

And as we'll see, it's a feeling that resonates profoundly within Jewish tradition. Our journey begins with the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar (במדבר), specifically (Numbers 33:1): "The...

Adam & EvePatriarchsJosephMoses

Yoav at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:13

The text opens with a powerful image. "The power of His deeds He told to His people" (Psalms 111:6). According to Bamidbar Rabbah, God could have simply created a new land for the ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveMoses

The Firmament as a Cosmic Pool of Water

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:5

According to Bereshit Rabbah, the rakia, the firmament – that expanse we see as the sky – is like a gigantic pool of water. Above that pool, there's a dome, and because of this cos...

CreationHeavenJobProphecy

Why the East Always Offers a Place of Refuge

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 21:9

At least, that's what we learn from Bereshit Rabbah 21, a fascinating passage in the ancient rabbinic commentary on Genesis. Rav tells us that "in every place, the eastern directio...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

Echoes of the Exodus in the Life of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:3

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so. They saw echoes of the Exodus, the defining moment of Jewish liberation, shimmering even in the life of Abraham. We find this idea beautifu...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Marriage of Isaac of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:11

The Torah is full of incredible journeys, and sometimes, the distance covered seems almost impossible. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah (59) about Eliezer, Abraham's s...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David

The Shulamite's Four Returns and Israel's Redemption

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 66:2

But Jewish tradition, in its beautiful and often poetic way, offers a compelling answer: the people of Israel. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbin...

MosesKing DavidSolomonDaniel

Jonah — Zebulun at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:11

We're going to explore a verse about the tribe of Zebulun and how it unexpectedly leads us to... the prophet Jonah. The verse in question is (Genesis 49:13): "Zebulun will dwell at...

CreationElijahTorahProphecy

Naphtali at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:17

First, "Naphtali is a doe let loose [sheluḥa]." The Rabbis connect this to the land of Naphtali being full of irrigated fields [beit hashelaḥin]. They point to (Deuteronomy 3:17), ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Great Lament at the Threshing Floor of Atad

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 100:6

The Torah portion of Vayechi recounts the death of Jacob and the journey to bury him in the Cave of Machpelah. We read in Genesis (50:10-11): “They came to the threshing floor of A...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

The Profound Meaning Hidden in the Word Saying

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:6

Today, we’re diving into a passage from Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Deuteronomy, that explores exactly that. We'll be unpacking a single word:...

Adam & EveMosesTorahRepentance

Adam and Creation of Elohim

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:25

Devarim Rabbah, in its unique way, uses a verse from Deuteronomy as a springboard to delve into just that. The verse in question is (Deuteronomy 4:39): "You shall know this day and...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveJoseph

Moses and Joseph of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 3:8

"Hear, Israel: you are crossing the Jordan today..." It's a powerful opening line from Deuteronomy (9:1), isn't it? A promise, a challenge, a moment of immense transition. But what...

JosephMosesKing DavidPrayer

Moses and Joseph of Tanhuma

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 3:9

And it seems Devarim Rabbah, in its own unique way, grapples with this very idea. The passage starts with a verse from Deuteronomy: “Hear, Israel: you are crossing the Jordan today...

JosephMosesKing DavidJob

The Race Is Not to the Swift Says Ecclesiastes

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 9:2

Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Deuteronomy, delves into the meaning of a verse from Ecclesiastes (9:11): "I again saw under the sun that the race...

HeavenMosesSolomonWisdom

Time and Chance Happen to Moses Too

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 11:2

It’s a feeling as old as time, and the ancient rabbis grappled with it too. Kohelet Rabbah, a rabbinic commentary on the Book of Ecclesiastes, dives deep into this very idea, using...

AngelsMosesKing DavidTorah

Mount Sinai and the Lawgiver of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 18:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, is part of the Ketuvim ("Writings") section of the Hebrew Bible. Kohelet Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic commentary on ...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTemple

Jeremiah in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:5

It seems like a minor detail, but as we learn in Shemot Rabbah, it's anything but. Rabbi Ḥanina offers a beautiful explanation. He says that God's choice of words reflects a profou...

JosephMosesTorahTemple

Six Hundred Thousand Israelites March Out of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 18:11

We read in (Exodus 12:37): "The children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Sukkot, approximately six hundred thousand men on foot, beside children." It's a verse that launches us...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Did Pharaoh Himself Weep When Israel Left

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:7

We often think of the Israelites, finally free after generations of slavery. But what if Pharaoh himself was the one shedding tears? That's the surprising question raised in Shemot...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Joseph and His Brothers of Land

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:13

Eleven! As it says, "From Egypt to the Land of Israel there are eleven journeys, which can be conducted in eleven days." (Shemot Rabbah 20). So, why did it end up taking them forty...

JosephHoly LandExileEgypt

Moses Raises His Staff and Splits the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:6

It sounds like something out of a movie, but the Rabbis grappled with this moment, and what it truly meant. The book of Exodus (14:16) tells us, "And you, raise your staff, and ext...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Moses and the King of Betzalel

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 48:1

Specifically, in Shemot Rabbah 48, we find a fascinating exploration of the power of a good name. The passage begins with Moses announcing Betzalel's appointment to oversee the con...

MosesKing DavidSolomonDaniel

Draw Me Toward You and We Will Run After You Together

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

That feeling, that intense desire, is at the heart of today's story. We find ourselves in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, an ancient commentary on the Song of Songs, that most beautiful and ...

HeavenAngelsMosesSolomon

Tabernacle in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:1

It’s a story of intimacy, growth, and the need for appropriate boundaries. to a fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim, that sheds light on thi...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Elijah's Prophetic Vision

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:5

The Song of Songs, or Shir HaShirim in Hebrew, is a rich tapestry of metaphor. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on this biblical bo...

ElijahProphecyHoly Land