Parshat Miketz

2,682 related texts · 19 related myths · Page 55 of 56

Pharaoh's dreams, Joseph's rise to power in Egypt, the famine, and the brothers' first journey to Egypt. Genesis 41:1-44:17.

May the Lord Show Favor and Grant You Peace

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:7

Take the famous Priestly Blessing from (Numbers 6:26): "May the Lord show favor to you, and grant you peace." Sounds straightforward. But what does it really mean? And how does it ...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

Why God Spoke to Bilam Only at Night

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:12

Why the darkness? " This links back to (Exodus 12:42), which describes the night of the Exodus from Egypt as "a night of vigilance of the Lord…it is this night…for all the children...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Zimri and the Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:25

The story of Pinḥas (Phineas) in the book of Numbers is a wild ride, a tale of zealotry, divine intervention, and a whole lot of questions about what's right and wrong. The scene i...

AngelsMosesKing DavidSolomon

Makhir and the Dreamer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:11

The daughters of Tzelofḥad. Their story, found within Bamidbar Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Numbers, is far more than just a legal footnote – it’s a ...

JosephMosesElijahWisdom

The Eighth Day Assembly and God's Intimate Farewell Feast

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:23

Like after all the hard work, the dedication, the striving. shouldn't there be a bonus round of celebration? Well, Jewish tradition understands that feeling perfectly. to a fascina...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesDaniel

What Fruit Did Adam and Eve Really Eat in Eden

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 15:7

An apple? Maybe… but our tradition offers a whole orchard of possibilities! The rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), in Bereshit Rabbah 15, really sink their t...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveMoses

Four Speakers Who Used the Word Af and Met Doom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:2

It's usually translated as "also," "indeed," or even "moreover." Seems harmless enough. But according to Rabbi Ḥanina ben Sansan, that seemingly innocent word, when uttered with a ...

CreationAdam & EveJosephEsther

Rabbis — Noah at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 29:4

In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, we find a fascinating discussion about the depth of that relationship. Rabbi Yoḥanan, R...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephKing David

The Rainbow as God's Bow Turned Away From Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:3

In fact, according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of Rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, the rainbow holds profound meaning, a glimpse, perhaps, into the ver...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Lost and Vanished Descendants of Put Son of Ham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:2

Consider the sons of Ḥam (חָם), Noah's son: "Kush, and Mitzrayim, and Put, and Canaan" (Genesis 10:6). We see the names that echo through history – Mitzrayim, which is Egypt, and C...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

How Humanity Built the Tower of Babel Together

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:8

The familiar version gives us the basic story: humanity, unified and speaking a single language, decides to build a tower reaching the heavens. God, not thrilled with this display ...

CreationMosesSolomonPrayer

The Hidden Letter That Changed the Exodus Promise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:20

Sometimes, a single letter can unlock a whole new world of understanding. Take the verse from (Genesis 15:14), promising that the Israelites would leave Egypt with "great property....

CreationPatriarchsMosesPrayer

Ishmael in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:11

The Torah tells us Sarah saw Ishmael "playing" (Genesis 21:9), and it was enough for her to demand, in no uncertain terms, that Hagar and Ishmael be banished. But what exactly did ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Why God Tests the Righteous Like Strong Flax

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 55:2

Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, offers a fascinating perspective. It's found in Bereshit Rabbah 55 and it all starts...

CreationJosephKing DavidProphecy

What It Means That Abraham Acquired Two Worlds

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:6

The Torah tells us that Abraham was old, zaken (Genesis 24:1). But the rabbis in Bereshit Rabbah 59 ask, what does that really signify? The rabbis dig deep, finding layers of meani...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidSolomon

Were Rebecca's Gifts Fruit or Exotic Treasures

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:11

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Were Rebecca's Gifts Fruit or Exotic Treasures. The tradition turns to (Genesis 24:53), the story of Abraham's servant securing a wife for Isaac. It says, ...

CreationMosesEgypt

Isaac Realizes He Gave Jacob the Irreversible Blessing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:5

Take the tale of Isaac, Jacob, and Esau. The familiar version gives us the basics: Jacob deceives his father, Isaac, and steals Esau's blessing. But what happens after? What was Is...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTemple

Jacob's Ladder and the Dream That Changed Everything

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:12

Dreams have always held a special fascination, and Jewish tradition is no exception. Take the famous dream of Jacob in (Genesis 28:12): "He dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set on...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Rachel Says God Has Removed My Disgrace at Last

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:5

The verse But what exactly is this "disgrace" she's referring to? Rabbi Levi bar Zechariah offers a powerful insight. He suggests that before a woman has a child, societal blame te...

CreationMatriarchsJosephProphecy

Were Jacob's Messengers Ordinary Men or Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:4

A discussion about "messengers" (malakhim). Were they ordinary people, or something more? Some Rabbis suggest they were actual angels! It blurs the lines between the mundane and th...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Abraham and Creation of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:8

Take the reunion of Jacob and Esau in Genesis 33. We read how Jacob arranged his family as he approached his brother, placing the maidservants and their children first, Leah and he...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Jacob Buys a Field at Shechem for a Hundred Kesita

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:7

Our ancestors felt it too. And the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, addressed it head-on. We find a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 79, sparked by ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why Babies Are Bathed on the Third Day After Brit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:9

Sometimes, the answer lies hidden in plain sight, tucked away in ancient commentaries on the Torah. Consider the seemingly simple act of bathing a baby after circumcision. It turns...

CreationPatriarchsJosephShabbat

The Dotted Word That Foreshadowed Shechem's Fate

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:13

Bereshit Rabbah turns to The Dotted Word That Foreshadowed Shechem's Fate. It all starts with the line: "His brothers went to herd their father’s flock in Shekhem" (Genesis 37:12)....

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Jacob — Reuben at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:15

The familiar story centers on Joseph and his coat of many colors, sold into slavery by his jealous brothers. But what about Reuben? What role did he play in this dramatic saga? (Ge...

CreationJosephTribesReuben

What Potiphar Really Knew About His Wife's Lie

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:9

The familiar story is this: Potiphar's wife tries to seduce Joseph, he resists, and then, scorned, she falsely accuses him, leading to his imprisonment. But the ancient rabbis, nev...

CreationJosephWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve

The Brothers' Defense Against the Goblet Accusation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:7

Here, the rabbis are exploring the verse in (Genesis 44:8), where Joseph's brothers, completely innocent of any wrongdoing, exclaim, "Behold, silver that we found in the opening of...

CreationHeavenMosesSolomon

Judah Sent Ahead to Build a House of Study in Goshen

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 95:1

They found hints of it in the most unexpected places – like the story of Jacob sending Judah ahead to Joseph in Goshen (Genesis 46:28). The verse says, "He sent Judah before him to...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

David — Judah at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:6

Bereshit Rabbah turns to David — Judah at the Dawn of Creation. The Rabbis in Bereshit Rabbah unpack this verse, line by line, revealing layers of meaning. "Judah, you shall your b...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

How Jacob and Moses Foresaw the Rise of Empires

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:2

The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) take this idea and run with it, suggesting that Jacob and Moses, in their own ways, foreshadowed the battles between th...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Jacob's Final Blessings to His Sons Before He Died

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 100:1

(Psalm 100:3) declares, "Know that the Lord is God." But it's the next part that really sparked their interest: "He made us, and we are His" (Psalm 100:3). Or is it? See, the Hebre...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Origin of Blessing Food After Eating

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 8:2

It seems so natural, so ingrained in Jewish practice, that we might not even stop to ask why. But the Rabbis of old, they were always asking. They wanted to know the source, the re...

AngelsMosesKing DavidSolomon

A Fool's Voice Brings Nightmares Upon Himself

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 2:1

In fact, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Kohelet Rabbah, connects them to something much deeper: the consequences of our actions and, specifically, our...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

There Is One Fate for the Righteous and the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, certainly does. And the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), in Kohelet Rabbah, wrestled with it too. Specifica...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Golden Calf and the Lawgiver

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:6

It's part of the human condition. But have you ever considered that this struggle might be… a cosmic drama playing out on a miniature scale, right inside of you? That’s the kind of...

MosesKing DavidWisdomHoly Land

Moses and Creation of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:12

Shemot Rabbah turns to Moses and Creation of Israelites. The story begins, as we know, with God commanding Moses to go to the Israelites in Egypt. But Moses, ever the reluctant lea...

CreationCreaturesAdam & EvePatriarchs

Moses Hesitates and Aaron Becomes His Spokesman

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:17

The familiar story is this: God commands Moses to go to Pharaoh and demand the release of the Israelites. But Moses hesitates. He protests, famously declaring, "I am not a man of w...

HeavenMosesSolomonTemple

Moses's Transgression of Jethro

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 4:2

Shemot Rabbah turns to Moses's Transgression of Jethro. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) suggests a powerful principle: when you embrace a mitzvah, a good deed, it le...

MosesSolomonElijahTorah

How Zipporah Saved Moses From the Angel of Death

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:8

So, Moses is on his way to Egypt. He’s got his family with him. (Exodus 4:24) tells us, "It was on the way at the lodging, the Lord met him, and sought to kill him." Yikes! What’s ...

Hell/GehennaAngelsMosesEgypt

Why Moses Never Entered the Promised Land

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:23

It's one of those burning questions that lingers after you read the Book of Exodus. We celebrate Passover every year, retelling the story of the Exodus, and Moses is the central fi...

MosesHoly LandEgyptHolidays

God Sends Moses as a Go-Between for Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 6:3

This particular passage, Shemot Rabbah 6, uses a parable to illuminate a fascinating aspect of Moses' relationship with God. Rabbi Meir offers a vivid analogy. Imagine a king marry...

MosesTorahEgyptJudgment

Moses and the Fires of Gehenna of Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 7:2

The Book of Job, that epic poem of suffering and faith, contains a verse that hints at this: "Behold, all these God will do, twice, three times to a man" (Job 33:29). The Midrash (...

Hell/GehennaMosesJobHoly Land

Joshua — Nebuchadnezzar and the Lawgiver

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 12:7

The verse in question: "Moses emerged from the city, from Pharaoh, and spread his hands to the Lord; the thundering and hail ceased, and the rain did not pour upon the earth" (Exod...

MosesDanielPrayerRepentance

Does God Remove Free Will by Hardening a Heart

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 13:3

The Torah is full of stories that confront these very questions, and one passage in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, really dives into...

MosesSolomonRepentanceEgypt

The Song of Songs as an Allegory for the Exodus

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:4

The ancient Rabbis felt that way about the Exodus, the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt. And they found echoes of that feeling in the most unexpected places, even in the Son...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Why Do You Cry Out to Me When the Sea Is Ahead

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:1

The Israelites are trapped. The sea is before them, Pharaoh's army is closing in from behind. Panic is in the air. They cry out to God, as we read in (Exodus 14:10): "The children ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Moses Sings and the Bond Between God and Israel Endures

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:5

Shemot Rabbah turns to Moses Sings and the Bond Between God and Israel Endures. ” Rabbi Levi offers a powerful image: Usually, a bride is adorned and perfumed before being led to t...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

The Horse and His Rider Cast Into the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:15

Shemot Rabbah turns to The Horse and His Rider Cast Into the Sea. Shemot Rabbah, that rich collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating glim...

AngelsMosesProphecyMysticism