Parshat Vaera

3,636 related texts · Page 35 of 76

God reveals His name to Moses, the first seven plagues strike Egypt, and Pharaoh's heart is hardened. Exodus 6:2-9:35.

Moses Mirrors Israel's Crookedness Back to Them

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 309:1

And it's not just some abstract concept. It's woven right into the fabric of our stories. The Sifrei Devarim, a legal midrash on the Book of Deuteronomy, brings this idea to life i...

MosesHoly LandJudgment

The Seventy Elders Who Saw God on Mount Sinai

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 311:1

But what about everyone else? Well, Sifrei Devarim 311 sheds some light. It interprets the verse about consulting "your elders, and they shall say it to you" (Deuteronomy 32:7) as ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Fall from Paradise and the Serpent

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 314:1

Our tradition knows that feeling well. It speaks of it often. But even in that desolation, there's a promise of protection, a hint of awakening. Sifrei Devarim 314, a passage withi...

Adam & EveMosesTorahHoly Land

Nations Depicted as Livestock in Moses's Song

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 317:5

We’re looking at Deuteronomy 317 in Sifrei Devarim. Here, the text describes other nations, not in terms of people, but in terms of livestock. Specifically, it paints a picture usi...

Holy LandMusic & SongNationsMoses

Amen — David in the Days of Moses

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 320:6

The text paints a rather unflattering portrait of the Israelites, calling them "hafachpechanim" – turncoats, those who are inconsistent – and "runabouts." Ouch. But it gets even mo...

MosesKing DavidTempleProphecy

Moses Acknowledges His Debt to the People of Israel

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 335:2

This question sits at the heart of a beautiful passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im on the Book of Deuteronomy. It revolv...

MosesTorahHumorWit

Moses Ascends Mount Avarim - An Ascent, Not a Descent

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 338:1

In Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:49, we find a fascinating little phrase: "Go up to this Mount Avarim." Simple enough. But the ancient sages, those masters of interpretation, saw so muc...

MosesKabbalahAdam & EveWisdom

Why Moses Was Denied the Land for His Trespass

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 340:1

to a fascinating, and perhaps unsettling, interpretation from the Sifrei Devarim (a legal midrash on the book of Deuteronomy). We find ourselves looking at the verse in Deuteronomy...

RepentanceMosesKabbalahHeresy

Moses's Journey and the Wilderness

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 341:1

That, in essence, is the tragedy of Moses, as captured in the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy). We all know the story: after forty years of wandering, leading the Israelites through t...

MosesDeathAdam & EveExodus

Moses Blesses Israel on the Cusp of His Own Death

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:1

It turns out, even Moses, the ultimate law-giver, knew the importance of following up criticism with comfort. Moses is standing there, on the cusp of his own death, knowing he won'...

MosesPrayerHoly Land

Moses Adds to Jacob's Blessings Over the Twelve Tribes

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:4

It all starts with the verse: "And this is the blessing..." Now, what does that seemingly simple phrase actually mean? The text offers a couple of intriguing interpretations. The f...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidPrayer

Why Moses's Blessing Outweighed All Other Blessings

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:6

Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im (interpretations) on the Book of Deuteronomy, gives us a fascinating insight into this idea, focu...

MosesKing DavidElijahSoul

Why Moses Blessed Israel Before and Not After Death

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:7

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash on the book of Deuteronomy, poses a fascinating question about a seemingly simple phrase: "before his death." It appears in the co...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

Esav in the Days of Moses

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 343:6

The ancient texts suggest a far more compelling narrative.It opens with the verse, "And he said: The L-rd came from Sinai." But the rabbis of old saw much more in those words. They...

MosesKing DavidTorahProphecy

Moses and the King of Israelites

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 343:13

We often picture Moses, standing on the mountain, receiving the tablets. But what about the experience of the people below? Sifrei Devarim 343 gives us a glimpse – a truly mind-ben...

MosesKing DavidTorahHoly Land

David — Moses and the King

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 344:3

That feeling of responsibility, that urge to protect the ones you care about... it's deeply human, isn't it? But what if that feeling extended to an entire nation? What if you were...

MosesKing DavidTorahRepentance

Aaron's Sacred Urim and Thummim on the Breastplate

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 349:5

The verse we’re looking at from Deuteronomy speaks of Levi, saying, "Your tumim and your urim are destined for (Aaron) the man of Your lovingkindness." Now, tumim and urim? These w...

MosesRepentanceWomen of the Bible

Moses Still Leads His People Even After Death

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 355:8

We often think of death as an ending, a final curtain. But what if it's not? What if the impact of a life, especially a life dedicated to wisdom and teaching, continues to resonate...

MosesTorahProphecy

What God Showed Moses When He Saw the Entire Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:7

The Torah tells us that God showed him "the entire land" (Deuteronomy 34:1). But what exactly does "the entire land" mean? The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, and their...

TempleProphecyMosesTribes

Until the Western Sea - Moses Sees Peace and Oppression

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:20

The passage we're looking at focuses on the phrase "until the western sea." Now, on the surface, it sounds like a geographical marker. But the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, saw...

SoulDeathMosesWisdom

Covenant of Moses and the Wilderness

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:27

You can almost feel his anticipation, his heart swelling with hope. But then… the hammer drops. "This is the land that I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob," God tells Moses, as we...

PatriarchsMosesDeathCovenant

Who Wrote the Final Verses After Moses Died

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:28

They tell us of Moses' death. But… wait a minute. How could Moses himself have written about his own demise? It's a question that's puzzled Jewish scholars for centuries. The Sifre...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Moses the Servant of God Died by God's Own Word

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:30

The verse says that Moses, "the servant of the L-rd," died "by the word of the L-rd" (Deuteronomy 34:5). Seems simple enough. But the ancient rabbis saw layers of meaning here. The...

AngelsMosesSolomonTorah

Where Moses Was Buried - The Valley and the Land of Moab

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:32

And the answer, well, it's more mystical than you might imagine. The book of Devarim (Deuteronomy), the last book of the Torah, tells us, "And He buried him in the valley, in the l...

MosesDeathAdam & EveKabbalah

What Happened to Moses After He Died

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:36

It’s a question that's haunted humanity for, well, pretty much ever. And when we look to our sacred texts, sometimes we find the answers are…surprising. Take Moses, for example. We...

MosesHoly LandDeath

The Thirty Days of Mourning Before Moses Passed Away

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:38

Our journey starts with the Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal commentaries on the Book of Deuteronomy. It asks a simple question about a seemingly simple phrase: "thirty days."...

MosesSoulWisdomDeath

How Joshua Earned the Awe of Israel After Moses

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:40

It's not just about giving orders. There's a fascinating idea tucked away in Sifrei Devarim that illuminates this. It says, regarding the Israelites following Moses's command, "and...

MosesProphecyWisdomHoly Land

What It Means That God Knew Moses Face to Face

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:41

It’s a question that’s echoed through generations, pondered in synagogues and around countless Shabbat (the Sabbath) tables. The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabb...

MessiahMosesKabbalahWisdom

Avot DeRabbi Natan 27

Midrash Aggadah Avot DeRabbi Natan 27

R. JOSE SAID: HE WHO HONOURS THE TORAH IS HIMSELF HONOURED BY MANKIND, as it is stated, For them that honour Me I will honour, and they that despise Me shall be lightly esteemed.11...

JudgmentMosesEgyptHeresy

Job Feared God's Warning but Balaam Left His Flocks to Die

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 9

The plague of hail in Exodus chapter 9 comes with a warning: anyone who fears God's word should bring their livestock inside. The Hebrew Bible says some of Pharaoh's servants feare...

DeathJudgmentEgyptMoses

Jethro Begged Moses to Accept Him as a Convert

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 18

In the Hebrew Bible, Jethro visits Moses in the wilderness, gives advice about delegating judges, and leaves. The Targum Jonathan on (Exodus 18) transforms this administrative visi...

JudgmentWomen of the BibleMosesConversion

Gabriel Made a Brick From Egypt's Clay and Set It Under God's Throne

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 24

The covenant ceremony at Sinai in (Exodus 24) is solemn in the Hebrew Bible. The Targum Jonathan turns it into a visionary experience with one of the most haunting images in all of...

SacrificeMosesHumorAdam & Eve

God Told Moses to Build a House for the Shekinah

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 25

The instructions for building the Tabernacle in (Exodus 25) read like an architectural blueprint in the Hebrew Bible. The Targum Jonathan adds theological meaning to nearly every m...

MosesCommandmentsHumorNoah & Flood

Moses Saw the Knot of God's Tefillin from Behind

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 33

After the golden calf, God told Moses something devastating in (Exodus 33:1-23). The Shekinah (the Divine Presence) would not travel with Israel anymore. The Targum Jonathan turns ...

MosesPatriarchsPrayerSin

The People Gave So Much That Moses Had to Stop Them

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 36

The construction of the Tabernacle in (Exodus 36:1-38) begins with a problem no ancient building project should have had. The people brought too much. Morning after morning, they a...

Adam & EveMosesWisdom

Korach's Sons Survived by Following Moses

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 26

After the plague killed twenty-four thousand, God ordered a new census. The Targum's version of (Numbers 26) opens with a phrase absent from the Torah: "the compassions of the heav...

DeathWomen of the BibleMosesRebellion

Moses Listed Every Sin Before Israel's Final March

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 1

The standard text of (Deuteronomy 1) opens with Moses speaking to Israel "beyond the Jordan." But the Targum Jonathan, an ancient Aramaic translation composed between the 1st and 4...

JudgmentCovenantMosesSin

Four Angels Laid Moses on a Golden Bed to Die

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 34

The death of Moses in (Deuteronomy 34) is eight verses in the Torah. Targum Jonathan turns it into one of the most elaborate death scenes in all of ancient Jewish literature. From ...

DeathMosesKingsAngels

God Showed Moses a Burning Coin Made of Fire

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta Rabbati 10

When God commanded Israel to give a half-shekel for the census, Moses was confused. Not by the amount — half a shekel was nearly nothing, a laborer's loose change. What baffled him...

MosesAtonementTempleSacrifice

Moses Defeats the Angels With Their Own Arguments

Talmud Aggadah Shabbat 89a

The full scope of Moses's argument against the angels is recorded in Shabbat 89a, and it is a masterclass in turning your opponent's own premises against them. Moses went through t...

MosesAngelsTorahSinai

Splitting the Sea in Onkelos's Translation

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Exodus 14

The Hebrew Bible says God "hardened Pharaoh's heart" and he pursued the Israelites (Exodus 14:8). Targum Onkelos translates this without softening or explaining. The hardening stan...

MosesExodusMiracles

The Golden Calf in the Aramaic Torah

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Exodus 32

The Hebrew Bible says the people told Aaron: "Make us gods that will lead us, for this Moses, we do not know what happened to him" (Exodus 32:1). Targum Onkelos translates this wit...

MosesTorahEgyptExodus

The Song of Moses in the Synagogue Targum

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Deuteronomy 32

The Hebrew Bible records Moses's great farewell poem, the Song of Ha'azinu (Deuteronomy 32), a sweeping poetic indictment of Israel's future unfaithfulness. Targum Onkelos translat...

MosesProphecyTorah

Moses's Final Blessing of the Tribes

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Deuteronomy 33

The Hebrew Bible calls Moses "the man of God" (Deuteronomy 33:1). Targum Onkelos adds one word: "the prophet of God." Moses is not merely a man who belongs to God. He is a prophet—...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

The Death of Moses in Onkelos's Aramaic

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Deuteronomy 34

The Hebrew Bible says Moses died "by the mouth of God" (Deuteronomy 34:5). Ancient tradition interprets this as death by a divine kiss—the gentlest possible departure from life. Ta...

MosesProphecyAngels

A Prophet Like Moses Shall Arise

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Deuteronomy 18

The Hebrew Bible promises: "A prophet from your midst, of your brethren, like me, will God establish for you" (Deuteronomy 18:15). Targum Onkelos translates this verse without alte...

MosesProphecyMessiah

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said — ‘and God

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1026:6

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said: ‘and God delivered Israel that day’ (Exodus 14:30); and when Israel went out of Jerusalem Jeremiah said: ‘God has put me into the hands o...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘Judah became His

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1026:7

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘Judah became His -holy one, Israel, His dominion’ (Psalms 114:2); and when Israel went out of Jerusalem, Jeremiah said ‘“Away! Unclean!” ...

MosesProphecyCharityHoly Land