Parshat Vaera

3,636 related texts · Page 6 of 76

God reveals His name to Moses, the first seven plagues strike Egypt, and Pharaoh's heart is hardened. Exodus 6:2-9:35.

Shekhinah — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 112:12

That feeling, that tension, is woven right into the fabric of the cosmos, according to some of the deepest mystical teachings in Judaism. Let's turn to the Tikkun (spiritual repair...

MosesShekhinahPurityKabbalah

The Daughter of Pharaoh Who Saved Moses

Kabbalah & Mysticism Noam Elimelech, Shemot

"And these are the names of the children of Israel who came to Egypt" (Exodus 1:1). Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk opens his commentary on Parashat Shemot with a strange claim: a pers...

MosesExileProvidence

(Exodus 12 — 43) "And the L–rd said to Moses and Aaron"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 15:1

(Exodus 12:43) "And the L–rd said to Moses and Aaron": There are some sections (in the Torah) which are generic in the beginning and specific after, and some which are specific in ...

CreationTorahMosesKings

(16 — 9) "And Moses said to Aaron — Say to the entire

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayassa 3:13

In (Exodus 16:9), Moses instructed Aaron to tell the entire congregation of Israel to "draw near before the Lord." Two rabbis in the Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael disagreed about what ...

TorahMosesHoly Land

and Moses, Aaron and Chur went up to the top of the hill"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 1:24

Three men climbed to the top of the hill before the battle against Amalek: Moses, Aaron, and Chur (Exodus 17:10). The Mekhilta explains that their ascent was not a military decisio...

PatriarchsMosesMatriarchsPriesthood

Aaron — Moses and the King

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 10:10

That’s a question that echoes through the ages, a yearning found right at the beginning of Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms. It begins with t...

MosesKing DavidProphecyExile

Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 99:2

We know Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt, received the Torah, and guided them through the wilderness. But did you know some traditions suggest he also served as High Priest? I...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodPsalms

Moses — Kingdom of Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 133:1

Psalm 133 captures that perfectly, and the Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Psalms, beautifully unpacks its meaning. The psalm itself begins, ...

JosephMosesKing DavidMessiah

Rod and Serpent of Shekhinah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 40:1

The answer, my friends, might be more profound than you think. The text we're looking at comes from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations ...

MosesJobHoly LandShekhinah

Moses at the Red Sea Between Pharaoh and the Deep

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 42:3

Talk about pressure! So, what do you do when you're stuck between a relentless enemy and a seemingly impassable sea? That's exactly the question Moses puts to the Holy One, blessed...

AngelsMosesPrayerHoly Land

Aaron and Moses of Ephrath

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:2

It wasn't exactly a quiet retreat for the Israelites down below, that's for sure! According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations, thin...

MosesKing DavidHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Aaron and the Golden Calf While Moses Was on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:5

We all know the story from Exodus 32 – Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Ten Commandments, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand that Aaron make them a god. But how...

MosesDanielPriesthoodSin

Miriam and Aaron Question Moses's Unique Prophecy

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 100:1

This week, we're diving into a tiny, but potent, moment in the book of Bamidbar (Numbers), specifically chapter 12, verse 2, where we get a glimpse into the simmering frustrations ...

MosesWomen of the BiblePriesthoodAdam & Eve

God Called Aaron Miriam and Moses in One Utterance

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 102:1

The passage opens with a rather startling image: "And the L-rd said suddenly." R. Shimon b. Menassia points out that Moses himself was frightened by the word "suddenly" earlier in ...

MosesKing DavidTorahProphecy

Moses's Transgression of Aaron

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 137:1

We often think of death as something to be feared, something to be avoided at all costs. But what if I told you that Moses, the man who spoke to God face-to-face, actually desired ...

MosesDeathPriesthoodSin

Merivah — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 26:3

Our tradition understands this deeply. It recognizes that certain events, especially those marked by sorrow or loss, leave an indelible mark, not just on individuals, but on the ve...

MosesKing DavidAdam & EveKings

Moses Swallowed By A Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:8

The great Moses himself had such an experience. As we read in (Exodus 4:24), on the road one night, Adonai—God—encountered Moses and sought to kill him. Talk about a plot twist! Wh...

AngelsDemonsTorahMoses

How Moses and Aaron's Names Reveal Prayer Origins

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:1

Today, let’s dive into one tiny, but fascinating corner of that history, exploring the origins of prayer times and blessings. Our story begins in the Book of Numbers, in Hebrew, Ba...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Aaron and Moses of Elazar

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:23

We find it in (Numbers 3:4): "Nadav and Avihu died before the Lord when they offered alien fire before the Lord in the wilderness of Sinai, and they had no children. Elazar and Ita...

MosesTempleSinaiDeath

Aaron and Moses and the Firstborn

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:11

Let’s talk about shekels. Not just any shekels, but sacred shekels. Specifically, we’re looking at (Numbers 3:50), which tells us about the silver taken from the firstborn of Israe...

MosesMessiahHoly Land

Why Moses and Aaron Were Punished at the Waters of Meribah

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:11

Like good people suffer, and… well, you know the rest. That feeling isn't new. It’s a feeling that echoes through the ages, a question that’s been wrestled with in our texts for mi...

CreationAdam & EveMosesSolomon

What Moses and Aaron Actually Did Wrong at the Rock

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:12

That's kind of what's going on in this fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Numbers. The verse in question is from (Num...

MosesKing DavidJudgment

Aaron's Transgression of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:17

"Aaron will be gathered to his people," God tells Moses, "for he will not come into the land that I have given to the children of Israel, because you defied My directive at the wat...

MosesWisdomHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Moses's Journey of Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:19

Our story centers around the verses in (Numbers 20:25-28): "Take Aaron and Elazar his son, and take them up Hor Mountain… Strip Aaron of his vestments, and dress Elazar his son in ...

MosesTemplePriesthoodHumor

Aaron — Teachings of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:13

The story hinges on a seemingly simple phrase from Deuteronomy: "Ascend to this Mount HaAvarim, Mount Nevo" (Deuteronomy 32:48–49). But the context, as Bamidbar Rabbah unfolds it, ...

MosesHoly LandAdam & EvePriesthood

Moses and Redemption of Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:3

It seemed hopeless. So, what turned the tide? What was the secret ingredient that finally led to their redemption? The Book of Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretatio...

MosesMessiahHoly Land

Rabbis — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 37:3

It's all about second chances, about grace, and about how sometimes, the people who stumble are the very ones chosen for greatness. The verse we're focusing on is "and you, draw…ne...

MosesKing DavidTempleHoly Land

God Spoke Through Moses and Said Through Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 13:2

The verse we're focusing on is (Song of Songs 2:10): "my beloved spoke up [ana], and he said [ve’amar] to me." Now, Rabbi Azarya raises a pretty good question: Isn't "speaking" the...

MosesSolomonHoly Land

Aaron and Moses and the Crown

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 12:3

But not just Torah as in, "read the text." More like, experience the Torah. The passage begins with a verse from Psalms (19:9): "The precepts of the Lord are upright, gladdening th...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTorah

Moses — Aaron in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:7

That feeling, that ache of separation, is what this week’s portion of Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) touches upon. It centers around a seemingly simple phrase in (Leviticus 16:2...

JosephMosesKing DavidDaniel

Aaron and Moses of Temple

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:9

The ancient rabbis certainly did. to a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, and see what secrets we can uncov...

MosesSolomonTempleShabbat

Rod and Serpent of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 22:1

We find ourselves pondering this very question in Vayikra Rabbah 22, a section of the ancient Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary). It begins with a seemingly simple verse fr...

MosesSolomonTorahProphecy

Moses and Creation and the Serpent

Philo The Midrash of Philo 1:1

It’s a question that’s nagged at theologians and storytellers for centuries. Why does Moses, in the book of Genesis, specifically call out the serpent as being the craftiest of the...

CreationAdam & EveMoses

Midrash Tanchuma, Vaera 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vaera 10

See, I have set thee in God’s stead to Pharaoh, and Aaron thy brother shall be thy prophet (Exod. 7:1). Just as the lecturer sits and lectures, and the interpreter explains his wor...

MosesEgyptPlaguesMiracles

Moses and Joseph of Mast

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 48:16

The Book of Jubilees, a fascinating Jewish text from around the 2nd century BCE, gives us a peek behind that curtain. It’s like a director's cut of the Torah, filling in details an...

JosephMosesMiraclesEgypt

Joseph's Legacy of Pharaoh

Book of Jasher Jasher 48

That’s exactly what happens to Pharaoh in Chapter 48 of the Book of Jasher. The story opens with a looming crisis: a famine. "In those days, after the death of Isaac, the Lord comm...

PatriarchsJosephMosesProphecy

Moses's Compassion

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:58

Pharaoh's daughter, a pivotal figure in the Moses narrative, wasn't just a passive observer. She took matters into her own hands. The text tells us that she reached out for the ark...

AngelsNoah & FloodMosesTorah

Dathan and Abiram Rejected Moses When He First Tried to Lead

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:137

According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of the Jews, that's exactly what happened. Moses arrives, ready to lead, and Dathan and Abiram, prominent Israelites, meet him with hos...

JosephMosesJobMiracles

Moses Announced the Plague of Locusts and Stepped Back

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:314

Pharaoh, true to Moses's prediction, immediately reneged on his promise to let the Israelites go. And what did Moses do? He didn't waste a second. He promptly announced the eighth ...

JosephMosesTempleMiracles

Pharaoh Agreed to Free Israel but Demanded They Leave Their Flocks

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:319

Pharaoh, after enduring plague after plague, is finally starting to buckle. He's ready to let the people go – men, women, children, the whole shebang! But, of course, there’s a cat...

JosephMosesJobMiracles

Moses Frustrated by Israel's Fickleness After Miracles

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:86

Here he was, fresh from witnessing the most incredible miracles, leading his people out of slavery, and what did he get in return? Gripes, complaints, and a profound lack of faith....

MosesMiraclesEgyptFaith

Moses Tells God Not to Discard Him Like an Old Servant

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:132

He pleaded with God, a conversation recorded in Legends of the Jews and drawn from various Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic sources, begging for just a little longer to...

HeavenAdam & EveNoah & FloodJoseph

How Moses Was Enclothed in Something Not His Own

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 96:11

The mystical text Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a companion to the Zohar, delves into just that feeling, exploring how even Moses, the great lawgiver, experienced a disconnect...

HeavenAdam & EveMosesMiracles

Pharaoh and the Dreamer of Egypt

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:44

We tend to focus on the big ones – the plagues, the splitting of the Red Sea – but Jewish tradition suggests the miraculous was woven into the very fabric of their experience. It w...

JosephMosesMiraclesHoly Land

The Birth of Moses and the Light That Filled the Room

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 12a

When Moses was born, the entire house filled with light. According to Sotah 12a, his mother Yocheved saw immediately that he was special—the Torah's phrase "she saw that he was goo...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Moses Carries Joseph's Bones Out of Egypt

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 13a

On the night of the Exodus, while the entire nation of Israel was loading Egyptian gold and silver, Moses was doing something else. According to Sotah 13a, he was searching for the...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Eleazar — Death of Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:20

The Torah, in its unflinching honesty, shows us just that. Today, we're diving into a passage from Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 19, which explores the immediate aftermath of Aa...

AngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Who Am I That I Should Go to Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:4

That's the situation Moses found himself in. In (Exodus 3:11), Moses cries out to God, "Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh, and that I should take the children of Israel out of ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses