Parshat Vaera

4,138 related texts · 13 related myths · Page 5 of 87

God reveals His name to Moses, the first seven plagues strike Egypt, and Pharaoh's heart is hardened. Exodus 6:2-9:35.

Pharaoh Orders Every Hebrew Boy Drowned

Josephus Antiquities II.10-11

The Egyptian princess who raised Moses had to make him swear an oath before handing him over to the king. That is how little she trusted her own father's court, the same court whos...

MosesEgyptProphecy

I Will Be Honored Through Pharaoh Scripture Here

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 2:9

"and I will be honored through Pharaoh": Scripture here apprises us that when the L–rd exacts punishment of the nations, His name is aggrandized in the world, as it is written (Isa...

MosesProphecyDivine justiceTemple

Moses' Staff Was Made of Sapphire and Could Strike Through Solid Rock

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayassa 7:17

Rabbi Yossi ben Zimra noticed a single word in the Torah that most readers skip right past. And from it, he derived an astonishing claim about the staff of Moses. When God instruct...

WisdomCommandmentsMosesAdam & Eve

Go and I Will Send You to Pharaoh, Etc

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 3:16

R. Elazar says: after she parted from him with a ma'amar (i.e., by word of mouth). For when the L–rd said to Moses: Go and take My people, the children of Israel, out of Egypt, viz...

MosesHoly LandHumorWit

The Plague That Forced Pharaoh's Daughter to Bathe

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 2:5

Why was Pharaoh's daughter in the river that morning? The Hebrew says simply: "to bathe." The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus (2:5) has a different answer. And it is startling. "A...

MosesMiraclesHealingProphecy

God Commands Moses to Summon the Locusts

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 10:12

"Lift up thy hand over the land of Mizraim for the locust, that he may come up over the land of Mizraim, and destroy every herb of the earth, whatsoever the hail hath left" (Targum...

MosesProphecyMiracles

Pharaoh's Voice Heard Across Four Hundred Pharsas

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 12:31

Some of the geographic details in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan are staggering. On (Exodus 12:31), the Targum pauses to describe the map. The border of Mizraim extended four hundred phars...

MosesMiraclesDivine justice

Moses and the Promised Land of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:21

That feeling... well, it's not new. It echoes all the way back to ancient Egypt, to the very dawn of the Israelite nation. We find ourselves in the book of Exodus, Shemot in Hebrew...

MosesHoly LandEgypt

Moses and Creation of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 10:1

(Besides driving us crazy, of course!) Well, Jewish tradition has a fascinating answer, one that goes all the way back to the plagues in Egypt. The Book of Exodus recounts God's co...

CreationMosesSolomonTorah

The Frogs That Jumped Into Egyptian Ovens

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 10:6

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating take on the plague of frogs. We all remember the story: Egypt is overrun with ...

JosephMosesHoly LandExile

Boils Erupt on Every Egyptian Man and Beast

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 11:6

The verse in (Exodus 9:10) tells us, "They took soot of the furnace, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses threw it heavenward; and it became boils erupting into blisters upon man an...

Hell/GehennaMosesEgyptJudgment

Pharaoh Confesses His Sin Then Hardens His Heart Again

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 12:5

Him is often remembered as this monolithic, unyielding villain. But what if there were moments of genuine, albeit fleeting, remorse? The Book of Exodus tells us that after the deva...

JosephMosesEgyptSinai

When the People Saw That Moses Delayed to Come Down

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 19

And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down (Exod. 32:1). The word boshesh (“delayed”) indicates that it was the sixth hour of the day. Forty thousand people had assemb...

MosesEgyptYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Moses Grows Up in Pharaoh's Palace

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 47:14

Book of Jubilees turns to Moses Grows Up in Pharaoh's Palace. It tells us that after Moses grew up, he was brought to Pharaoh's daughter, and became her son. Adopted into royalty! ...

MosesHoly LandEgypt

Pharaoh — Joseph in the Days of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:174

The familiar story is this: Joseph, sold into slavery by his jealous brothers, ends up in Egypt. He rises through the ranks, but then gets thrown in jail after being falsely accuse...

JosephMosesWisdomEgypt

Pharaoh and Moses of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:16

The Israelites, despite all their hardships, weren't just surviving; they were thriving. They were multiplying so rapidly that the land was "full of them as with thick underbrush."...

MosesJobHoly LandEgypt

Three-Year-Old Moses Grabbed Pharaoh's Crown Off His Head

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:70

Legends of the Jews turns to Three-Year-Old Moses Grabbed Pharaoh's Crown Off His Head. The Ginzberg says 's retelling in Legends of the Jews, something utterly unexpected happens....

MosesEgyptKingsProphecy

Moses Convinced Pharaoh to Give Slaves a Day of Rest

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:87

It is often remembered as a commandment straight from Mount Sinai, a divine decree etched in stone. And it is. But the story, as it often does in Jewish tradition, has layers and n...

CreationJosephMosesPrayer

Two Jealous Brothers Reported Moses to Pharaoh

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:93

We've been talking about Moses and his early life, drawing from the treasure trove of stories found in Louis Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews. And let me tell you, the drama just kee...

JosephMosesEgypt

Moses Argued That Pharaoh Would Never Listen to a Prophet

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:215

Moses didn't exactly jump for joy when he got the divine call. In fact, he voiced some pretty significant doubts. Can you blame him? He argued, "O Lord of the world, I a prophet an...

JosephMosesProphecyHoly Land

Moses Rode the Same Donkey That Carried Isaac to the Binding

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:224

As retold by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, the great leader wasn't exactly racing toward his destiny. He was accompanied by his wife and children, yes, and riding on a truly remarkable ani...

PatriarchsJosephMosesMessiah

Moses — Aaron at the Dawn of Creation

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:236

"What! Is our sorrow not great enough, burdened as we are by those who have suffered in Egypt from the very beginning? Must you add more to the land?" Can you imagine Aaron saying ...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Moses and Divine Judgment of Pharaoh

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:260

Except Moses knew better. He knew the hearts of his people, the Israelites. The verse reads, "The last was a most difficult task." See, this wasn't just about facing a powerful kin...

Hell/GehennaMosesHoly LandEgypt

The Hailstones Froze in Midair When Moses Prayed

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:313

Legends of the Jews turns to The Hailstones Froze in Midair When Moses Prayed. Here's the kicker: as soon as Moses prayed, the hail that had been pelting Egypt just…stopped. Suspen...

MosesHoly LandEgyptShabbat

Moses and the Dreamer of Pharaoh

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:11

Here's the catch: he thinks they’re just popping out for a quick three-day religious retreat in the wilderness to offer sacrifices. A short vacation, essentially. He even sends som...

JosephMosesTempleHoly Land

Staff of Moses of Pharaoh

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:14

The familiar story centers on the Exodus, the parting of the Red Sea, the dramatic escape from slavery. But what about the Egyptians left behind? It wasn't just a simple case of "p...

MosesHoly LandEgypt

Pharaoh — Moses in Joseph's Time

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:16

It wasn't just about getting cheap labor back, oh no. According to the ancient stories, it was something far more sinister. The Legends of the Jews tells us the Egyptians weren't a...

JosephMosesWisdomHoly Land

Aaron in the Days of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:34

More than just coverings. They can signify status, profession, even our mood. Now That’s the story of the garments worn by Aaron, the first High Priest, and his sons. In Jewish tra...

MosesTempleRepentanceMiracles

Miriam and Aaron Punished for Criticizing Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:82

The consequences can be…well, let's just say they can be It centers on Miriam, Moses' sister, and her brother Aaron, the High Priest. They found themselves in hot water after speak...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesTorah

Israel Turns on Moses and Aaron in the Waterless Desert

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:37

That was life for some of the Israelites in the desert, and let me tell you, their patience was wearing thin. The story comes to us from Ginzberg's classic Legends of the Jews, a c...

JosephMosesTempleMiracles

Teachings of Moses of Aaron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:42

It happened to Moses, even after forty years of leading the Israelites through the wilderness. And the consequences, according to tradition, were profound. For four decades, Moses,...

PatriarchsMosesTorahMiracles

God Reveals the Day of Death to Moses and Aaron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:58

Jewish lore paints a picture of God showing special consideration for the righteous. The tradition teaches that God often reveals the day of death to the pious, allowing them to pa...

MosesMiraclesHoly LandDeath

Moses Miraculously Undresses Aaron on Mount Hor

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:67

The Torah tells us of Aaron's death atop Mount Hor (Numbers 20:22-29), but it leaves out some fascinating details that our tradition fills in. Specifically, what happened when Mose...

HeavenMosesTorahTemple

Moses Praises Aaron's Urim and Tummim in Final Blessing

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:36

Moses, in his final blessings, had some pretty powerful things to say about the Levites. He specifically calls out Aaron, prince of the tribe, praising his unwavering service to th...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesElijah

When Pharaoh's Daughter Touched Moses the Shekhinah Fled

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 96:8

The answer? Well, it's a bit…uncomfortable. The Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a later, and in some ways wilder, expansion on the core Zohar, tackles this very question head-on...

HeavenAdam & EveMosesEgypt

Referring to the Passover Commands That Moses and Aaron Had Relayed

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 12:35

The Mekhilta, the tannaitic midrash on Exodus, offers a remarkable insight into the nature of obedience. The Torah says of the Israelites: "and they did", referring to the Passover...

MosesEgyptPassoverDemons

Their — Pharaoh in the Days of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 2:1

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations of the Psalms, offers a pretty powerful image to explain it. " The answer, it suggests, lies in the words of Isaiah (57:...

MosesDanielTorahProphecy

Pharaoh and Moses of Judah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 106:5

The familiar story is this: Moses, the Israelites, the desperate flight from Egypt. But the details? Oh, the Rabbis have some thoughts. The book of Psalms (Tehillim) is a constant ...

MosesEgyptPsalmsTribes

Pharaoh — Moses Speaks for God

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 40:7

That feeling, that sense of profound loss, isn't just a modern phenomenon. Our Sages wrestled with it too. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating and often imaginative work of Jewis...

MosesElijahProphecyHoly Land

Why God Told Moses to Fetch Aaron Before the Torah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41:11

The story, as we find it in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41, is quite fascinating. God, ready to proclaim the Torah, tells Moses to go down to the Israelite camp. "Go down, charge the pe...

JosephMosesTorahEgypt

Pharaoh — Birth of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:7

The moments leading up to his birth were fraught with danger and a whole lot of divine intervention. The book of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text filled with stories and ...

AngelsMosesProphecyMysticism

How God's Messages Reached Aaron Through Moses

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 117:1

Sometimes, it's not as straightforward as we might think. Our tradition is full of these little nuances, and they often reveal deeper truths." But, as the text points out, we might...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidSolomon

God Warned Pharaoh He Would Beg Moses to Leave

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 11

The standard Exodus text says God promised one final plague against Egypt. The Targum Jonathan transforms this announcement into something far more personal and humiliating for Pha...

MosesAdam & EveEgyptExodus

Elazar — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:20

Midrash Rabbah, specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 2, reveals a fascinating layer of meaning beneath the surface. "The children of Israel did in accordance with everything that the Lord ...

MosesTempleHoly LandEgypt

Moses's Journey of Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:20

The book of Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, illuminates this very question. We find ourselves at a pivotal moment in the Israelites' jou...

HeavenJosephMosesHoly Land

Aaron — Moses Beyond the Firmament

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:7

A reader can imagine grand, sweeping transformations, but sometimes, the most profound miracles are about containing the uncontainable – about fitting more into less. That’s what o...

HeavenNoah & FloodMosesProphecy

How Egypt's Magicians Failed to Interpret Pharaoh's Dream

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:6

How Egypt's Magicians Failed to Interpret Pharaoh's Dream is the question behind this passage from Bereshit Rabbah. The passage begins, "He sent and summoned…" referring to Pharaoh...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why God Chose Aaron as the High Priest Over Moses

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:2

The Rabbis paint a scene where the Holy One, blessed be He, instructs Moses to appoint a High Priest. Moses, naturally, wants to know the specifics: "Master of the universe, from w...

JosephMosesKing DavidTorah