Parshat Vayechi

2,729 related texts · 21 related myths · Page 4 of 57

Jacob blesses his sons and grandsons with prophetic blessings, Jacob's death and burial, and Joseph's final years. Genesis 47:28-50:26.

Levi Without Simeon — the Brother Who Opened His Sack

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 42:27

The nine brothers stopped for the night, and one of them discovered something impossible. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 42:27) names him: Levi, "who had been left without Sime...

PatriarchsRepentanceSin

Jacob — Levi at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:12

Our ancestors did too. In fact, there's a fascinating passage in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, that digs into just that feeling....

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob's Deathbed Plea to Be Buried in Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 96:2

What it means to truly come "home?" The Torah touches on this very human longing as Jacob, nearing the end of his life, makes a heartfelt request of his son, Joseph. "The time for ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob's Deathbed Blessing Comparing God to a Shepherd

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 97:1

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Jacob's Deathbed Blessing Comparing God to a Shepherd. The scene: Jacob, nearing the end of his life, blesses Joseph, saying, "The God before whom my fathe...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Levi — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 18:1

Our sages grappled with it too, and one place where they explore this idea is in Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Ecclesiastes. The verse in ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Zebulun Weeps Over the Selling of Joseph into Slavery

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Zebulun

Zebulun, sixth son of Jacob and Leah, was dying in his hundred and fourteenth year, two years after Joseph. He gathered his sons and said: "I am not conscious that I have sinned al...

Twelve patriarchsZebulunJosephCompassion

Jacob and the Heavenly Realms of Shechem

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 30:35

Take the story of Jacob's sons and the city of Shechem. It's a brutal tale, full of moral complexities. And it's found not just in Genesis, but also amplified in other ancient Jewi...

HeavenPatriarchsPrayerCovenant

Jacob — Shechem Among the Fathers

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 31:1

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text not included in the Hebrew Bible but considered scripture by some, certainly thinks so. It gives us a slightly different spin on famili...

PatriarchsWomen of the BibleJacobProtection

Rebecca Runs From Her Tower to Embrace Jacob

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 31:12

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text, gives us a beautiful glimpse into that very moment. Rebecca, Jacob's mother, is waiting, her heart pounding. She’s been living in a to...

PatriarchsSoulPrayer

Jacob Shoots Twelve Arrows and Wounds Esau

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 38:1

Have compassion on thyself, father, and on us and on all our house, for they have come against thee to slay thee and to destroy thy house." Jacob girded his loins with strength, an...

PatriarchsJacobTribesHumor

Simeon and the Patriarchs

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 38:11

The birthright, the trickery, the stolen blessing... But what about the aftermath, the settling of scores, the final chapter of their fraught relationship? Well, the Book of Jubile...

PatriarchsJacobTribesAdam & Eve

Hidden Wisdom of Jacob

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 44:19

Genealogies stretching back to… well, seemingly forever! A reader can skim over them, but sometimes, buried within those lists, are little gems of insight. The Book of Jubilees, a ...

MysticismTribesPatriarchsJacob

Tale of Simeon

Apocrypha Book of Judith 9:4

It's right at the heart of the Book of Judith. Judith isn't just any story; it's a powerful tale of courage, faith, and a woman taking matters into her own hands. It's set during a...

ProphecyWomen of the BibleDivine justiceTribes

Jacob Before the Flood

Book of Jasher Jasher 56

Book of Jasher turns to Jacob Before the Flood. In Jasher, Jacob lived in Egypt for seventeen years, reaching the ripe old age of 147. As his health began to fail, he summoned Jose...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Deaths of Jacob's Sons One by One in Egypt

Book of Jasher Jasher 62

It’s a relentless chronicle of life and death, battles and betrayals. The years are marked by a somber rhythm: "In that year.. died.." First Reuben, then Dan, each passing at a rip...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptShabbat

The Sons Of Jacob At War With The Sons Of Esau

Ginzberg Vol. 2 Legends of the Jews, I. Joseph, The Sons Of Jacob At War With The Sons Of Esau

The mourning period ended, but the story certainly didn't. In fact, it was then that the simmering conflict between the descendants of Jacob and Esau erupted again with full force....

PatriarchsMosesAdam & EveMysticism

Reuben's Testament

Ginzberg Vol. 2 Legends of the Jews, II. The Sons Of Jacob, Reuben's Testament

In Legends of the Jews, a couple of years after Joseph's death, Reuben fell ill, sensing his time was near. He gathered his sons, grandsons, and brothers, ready to share his hard-e...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Birth of Jacob of Esau

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:207

The story of Jacob and Esau, those eternally squabbling twins, offers us a fascinating glimpse into just that. The familiar version gives us the tale: Jacob, the trickster, steals ...

PatriarchsHoly LandJacobBirth

Reuben and Divine Judgment of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:44

The coat of many colors, the jealousy, the betrayal. But what about those first few hours after that fateful act? In Legends of the Jews, that amazing compilation of rabbinic tales...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephTorah

Trial of Reuben

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:74

Consider the story of Joseph and his brothers. We know about the coat, the jealousy, the slavery in Egypt… but what about their lives outside of that central drama? The year that J...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Kingdom of Manasseh of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:221

A monumental work compiled by Louis Ginzberg, the brothers spoke freely, thinking their words were veiled by the interpreter, Manasseh. Little did they know, Joseph understood ever...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephWisdom

Joseph — Jacob's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:226

He's already endured the unspeakable loss of his beloved son, Joseph. Or so he thinks. His other sons, driven by jealousy, had secretly sold Joseph into slavery in Egypt years ago,...

PatriarchsJosephRepentanceEgypt

World to Come of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:230

Remember, he'd already "lost" his beloved Joseph, and Simeon was being held hostage. Sending Benjamin, his youngest, felt like tempting fate. But Judah stepped up. Judah, in a mome...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Ephraim's Transgression

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:379

Legends of the Jews turns to Ephraim's Transgression. In Legends of the Jews, that incredible compilation of Jewish folklore by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, the Ruach (spirit) Hakodesh – ...

PatriarchsJosephTorahSoul

Jacob Prophesied That the Messiah Would Come from Judah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:397

It’s a powerful theme that echoes through the Torah and the later rabbinic traditions. Take Jacob, for example, on his deathbed, surrounded by his sons. His words, according to Leg...

PatriarchsJosephKing DavidTorah

Jacob's Journey of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:421

The story returns to the funeral procession of Jacob, or as he was also known, Israel. This wasn't just any funeral. This was Jacob, the father of the twelve tribes, being returned...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Death of Jacob of Esau

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:424

Jacob, also known as Israel, patriarch of the Israelite nation, has passed away. His sons, the heads of the tribes, are preparing to lay him to rest in the Machpelah (מַכְפֵּלָה), ...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephEgypt

Esau — Death of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:426

It raises a fascinating question: who takes responsibility? Who steps up to handle the sacred duty of burial? Jacob's other sons, his children besides Joseph, they left all the arr...

PatriarchsJosephDeathJudgment

Esau's Descendants Attacked at the Cave of Machpelah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:428

Drawing on various Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) sources, the simmering tensions between the descendants of Jacob and Esau erupted once more. Remember the little scu...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptShabbat

Levi Found a Brass Shield from His Dream on the Road to Shechem

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:24

That’s kind of what happened to Levi, son of Jacob, in the story of Dinah and the city of Shechem. It’s a tale filled with passion, betrayal, and some pretty intense family dynamic...

JosephProphecyPrayerCovenant

Levi Walked in Integrity as a Farmer for His Family

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:41

This is a glimpse into the life of Levi, son of Jacob, ancestor of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. And it's a story about how doing things with a pure heart can lead to unexpec...

PatriarchsTzedakah (Charity)TribesLevi

Jacob's Ladder Stretched from Earth to the Throne of God

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 35:6

Tonight, It centers on Jacob, later known as Israel, and a pivotal dream he had while resting his head on a rather unusual pillow. The story goes that Jacob, in his travels, took t...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

Jacob's Family Journeys Back to Isaac in Hebron

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:5

The story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer paints a pretty vivid picture. The scene: Jacob, with his sons, grandsons, wives, the whole shebang, journeys to Kirjath Arba, wanting to be nea...

PatriarchsTorahHoly Land

How Esau and Jacob Divided Their Father's Inheritance

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:7

It paints a picture of a final transaction, a division of inheritance, that has echoes even today. The story goes that Esau took all that his father, Isaac, had left. But then – an...

PatriarchsHoly LandJacobAdam & Eve

The Angel Who Wrestled Jacob Was Late for Work

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 32

The wrestling match at the Jabbok River is one of the most mysterious scenes in all of Genesis. A man fights Jacob in the dark, and by morning Jacob has a new name and a limp. The ...

PatriarchsAngelsJacobHumor

Joseph Showed Jacob a Marriage Contract to Prove His Sons Were Jewish

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 48

The Torah's account of Jacob blessing Joseph's sons is already dramatic, the old patriarch crossing his hands to favor the younger son over the firstborn. But Targum Jonathan adds ...

JosephWomen of the BiblePatriarchsJacob

The Secret Banners of the Twelve Tribes

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 2

The Hebrew Bible says the Israelites camped by their tribal standards (Numbers 2:2). It never describes what was on them. The Targum Jonathan fills that silence with a riot of colo...

TorahTribesHumorAdam & Eve

The Death and Burial of Moses

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 13b

The death of Moses is the most devastating scene in the Torah. And the Talmud in Sotah 13b expands it into something almost unbearable. Moses pleaded with God not to let him die. H...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Jacob and the Ladder Between Earth and Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 3

A psalm of David, written after Doeg the Edomite betrayed him, that's where Aggadat Bereshit anchors the story of Jacob's ladder. Strange placement. But the rabbis had a method. Do...

MessiahJacobTorahSoul

Isaac Hands Jacob the Blessing of Abraham and the Land

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 28:4

Before Jacob left Beersheba for Haran, Isaac did something that could not be undone. He transferred the blessing of Abraham, the promise of land, seed, and covenant, from father to...

PatriarchsHoly LandTorah

Simeon's Name and the Cry of Israel Under Egyptian Slavery

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 29:33

Leah's second son is Simeon, whose name comes from the Hebrew shama, "He heard" (Genesis 29:33). The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan extends her words into another layer of prophecy. She na...

Women of the BibleProphecyExilePrayer

God Sends Jacob Back to Bethel to Build an Altar

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 35:1

"Arise, go up to Bethel and dwell there, and make there an altar unto Eloha, who revealed Himself to you in your flight from before Esau your brother." Targum Pseudo-Jonathan (Gene...

PatriarchsRepentanceHoly LandPrayer

Jacob Commands the Household to Purge Shechem's Idols

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 35:2

"Put away the idols of the peoples which are among you, which you took from the temple of Shekem, and purify you from the uncleannesses of the slain whom you have, and change your ...

PatriarchsRepentanceSinMysticism

A Tremor From the Lord Protected Jacob's Sons

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 35:5

"And they journeyed from thence, offering praise and prayer before the Lord. And there was a tremor from before the Lord upon the people of the cities round about them, and they pu...

PatriarchsMiraclesPrayerDivine justice

Jacob Feared the Hivites Would Attack His Sons

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 37:13

When Jacob sent Joseph to check on his brothers in Shechem, the Torah gives no reason for the trip other than routine concern. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 37:13) reveals a f...

ParentingPatriarchsEthics

Twelve Pillars for Twelve Tribes at Sinai's Foot

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 24:4

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus (Exodus 24:4) describes what Moses built at dawn: Mosheh wrote the words of the Lord, and arose in the morning and builded an altar at the lower pa...

MosesTorahSacrificeCommunity

Why Jacob's Name Was Left Out of Korah's Genealogy

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:5

Our stories are woven into our lineage, and sometimes, those threads get tangled. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of N...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Jacob Our Patriarch Sent Judah Before Him Because He Believed

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayigash 9

And he sent Judah before him (Gen. 46:28). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: The envy also of Ephraim shall depart … Ephraim shall not envy Judah (Isa. 11:13)....

DeathTribesJosephPatriarchs