Parshat Vayera

3,200 related texts · Page 26 of 67

Three angels visit Abraham, the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, the birth of Isaac, and the Binding of Isaac (the Akedah). Genesis 18:1-22:24.

Abraham and Creation of Adonai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 104:8

One fascinating interpretation of Psalm 104 connects the birds of the sky to the nations of the world. But not in a peaceful, harmonious way. Instead, the midrash (rabbinic interpr...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTemple

True Might Comes from Faith Not Physical Strength

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 112:3

We often think of physical strength, military prowess, or worldly power. But what if true might lies elsewhere? What if it's about faith, perseverance, and the power of prayer? Mid...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsProphecy

Precious — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 116:8

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, gives us a list of ten things that are dear to the Holy One. And you might be surprised by what m...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Abraham and Creation of Amalek

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:1

The ancient sages certainly did. And they saw this power reflected even in the way we remember the righteous and the wicked. It all starts with the verse, "Praise the Lord, for He ...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonProphecy

The Lord Is For Me and I Shall Not Fear

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:10

And Jewish tradition offers some powerful comfort in those moments. Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Boo...

CreationAngelsCreaturesNoah & Flood

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Isaiah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:14

Our tradition understands that feeling. It even gives voice to it in a powerful, almost defiant way. to a passage from Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book...

CreaturesPatriarchsKing DavidMessiah

How Abraham's Hope Survived Through Jeremiah's Tears

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 119:17

That feeling of hope against the odds… it’s a deeply human experience, one that echoes through the ages, and it’s at the heart of this passage from Midrash Tehillim 119. Midrash Te...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Abraham Faces Judgment

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 119:30

That feeling resonates deeply within Jewish tradition, particularly in our prayers and meditations on justice, righteousness, and redemption. to a fascinating exploration of Psalm ...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsMosesKing David

What the Angels Do When Israel Sleeps at Night

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 134:1

Our tradition teaches that even then, sacred work continues. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, sheds light on Psalm 134, "A Song of Ascents: ...

AngelsDemonsAdam & EveJob

Goliath and the Angels

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 144:1

That’s the feeling this midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), this interpretive story, from Midrash Tehillim (a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Psalms) rea...

AngelsCreaturesKing DavidSolomon

Adam Among Angels Learning the Divine Names

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 7:2

According to the Pesikta DeRav Kahana, a collection of rabbinic teachings, there's so much more to it than meets the eye. Rabbi Acha delves into the verse from Isaiah (42:8): "I am...

AngelsAdam & EvePrayerDivine Names

The Guardian Angels Who Watched Over Israel's Grief

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 16:3

The Book of Lamentations, a raw and mournful lament over the destruction of Jerusalem, grapples with this very feeling. It asks, in a voice thick with sorrow: "What shall I testify...

CreationAngelsMosesJob

Abraham — Shem and the Ark

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 8:4

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating and sometimes enigmatic text, sheds light on this very question. It tells us that the sun marks the days, and the moon the nights, their cycle...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsProphecyPrayer

Jacob's Dream of the Ladder and the Angels Ascending

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 8:5

Like the calendar is just... off? Well, our ancestors in Egypt felt that way too. And it all ties into a fascinating, and often overlooked, concept: the Jewish calendar and the pra...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Adam Alone in Eden Like One of the Ministering Angels

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 12:4

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a beautiful and somewhat enigmatic work of Jewish literature, paints a picture of him almost as a divine being, "at his leisure in the Garden of Eden, like ...

HeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

Angels Danced Around Adam and Eve Like a Wedding Canopy

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 12:12

Jewish tradition, with its layers upon layers of interpretation, gives us some pretty incredible insights. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, paints a pictu...

AngelsAdam & EveProtectionAdam and eve

The Wedding Blessings That Angels Sang for Adam

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 16:3

Those little acts of kindness, those traditions that bind us together… sometimes, the answer is more surprising than you think. Let's talk about weddings, and a divine precedent fo...

AngelsAdam & EveTempleHoly Land

How Abraham's Marriage Customs Shaped Jewish Tradition

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 16:5

We often think about the legal agreements, the ketubah, and the ceremony itself. But what about the party? The celebration? The text we're looking at is from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer...

PatriarchsMatriarchsAbrahamAdam & Eve

Abraham's Role in the Tower of Babel Story

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 24:8

Abraham knew that feeling. The story of the Tower of Babel – you know, that ambitious, maybe even arrogant, attempt to build a tower that would reach the heavens – it's more than j...

PatriarchsBabelNoah & FloodAdam & Eve

Abraham's Ten Trials Starting from Birth

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 26:1

Tradition tells us that Abraham faced not just a few challenges, but ten major trials throughout his life. Ten! Can you imagine? The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an early medieval colle...

PatriarchsMysticismAbrahamAdam & Eve

Abraham's Bloodline That Led Straight to King David

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 28:6

to a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a non-canonical yet beloved collection of stories and interpretations of the Torah. Here, Rabbi Joshua offers a powerful insig...

PatriarchsKing DavidAnimalsAbraham

What God Showed Abraham About the End of Days

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 28:8

Jewish tradition has some fascinating things to say about that, especially when it comes to the grand sweep of history and the ultimate redemption. Let’s go back to Abraham, sittin...

PatriarchsDanielHoly Land

Abraham and the Fires of Gehenna of Gehinnom

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:1

Rabbi Ẓe'era had a rather fiery take on it. He suggested that these earthly kingdoms, with all their pomp and power, were ultimately created as nothing more than fuel for Gehinnom ...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsHoly Land

Abraham's Legacy and the Altar

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:7

It's all there in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 29. This ancient text uses the image of a vine to teach us about growth, potential, and the transformative power of commitment. Ra...

PatriarchsTempleSacrificeCovenant

Abraham's Circumcision and the Practices That Followed

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:9

Rabbi Jochanan, a prominent figure in the Talmud, offers some striking insights here. He states that gentiles, or "heathens" as the text puts it, who choose to come to Israel and c...

HeavenPatriarchsPrayerHoly Land

Ishmael's Descendants and the Legacy of Kedar

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 30:10

The text starts by connecting the name of Ishmael’s son, Kedar, directly to the people known as the "sons of Kedar." It’s a seemingly straightforward connection. The verse cited fr...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsAbrahamGenealogy

Ishmael and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 30:12

This ancient text, a non-canonical Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), offers a unique, sometimes cryptic, perspective on the relationship between Israel and the descendant...

HeavenPatriarchsJosephKing David

The Ten Blessings Isaac Bestowed Upon Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 32:16

Rabbi Judah paints a vivid picture. He tells us that Isaac, when blessing Jacob, bestowed upon him ten distinct blessings. Now, these weren't just any blessings. They were specific...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsHoly Land

Marriage of Isaac

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 33:1

It all starts with the story of Isaac, and a verse from (Genesis 26:12): "And Isaac sowed in that land." Now, what did Isaac sow? Grain? Rabbi Eliezer, in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, s...

HeavenPatriarchsElijahTzedakah (Charity)

Jacob Follows in Abraham's Footsteps Against All Odds

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:3

We find this tale in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations from the early Middle Ages. It paints a vivid picture: Jacob arrives at a well....

PatriarchsJacobAbrahamHeresy

The Family Drama of Jacob Leah Rachel and the Sons

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:11

Take the story of Laban, Jacob, Leah, and Rachel, for instance. It's a family drama, yes, but also a window into ancient customs and divine compassion. We read in Pirkei DeRabbi El...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJobTorah

Abraham and the Ark of Cave

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:17

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, by the way, is a beautiful and somewhat enigmatic work of Jewish literature from around the 8th century CE that retells and expands upon biblical narratives...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahCovenant

Abraham's Covenant That Protected the City of Jebus

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:18

The people of Jebus, knowing the Israelites were coming, weren't about to just roll out the welcome mat. But how could they possibly hold off the Israelites, especially knowing abo...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsKing DavidTorah

Jacob Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 37:5

Our ancestor Jacob had that experience, big time, at the ford of the Jabbok (יַבֹּק), a river mentioned in Genesis. The story, as told in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer (chapter 37), a fas...

AngelsPatriarchsTribesJacob

Jacob's Family Journeys Back to Isaac in Hebron

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:5

The story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer paints a pretty vivid picture. Imagine the scene: Jacob, with his sons, grandsons, wives, the whole shebang, journeys to Kirjath Arba, wanting t...

PatriarchsTorahHoly Land

Moses Wanted to See God's Glory and Even Angels Couldn't

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:12

It's a story of intense longing, divine protection, and a glimpse into the unknowable. Imagine Moses, up on Mount Sinai. He's already had quite the encounter with the Almighty, rec...

HeavenAngelsMosesSoul

Chaldees — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 52:1

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an ancient Jewish text, speaks of seven such wonders. Not the kind you find on a travel brochure, but events that shook the foundations of belief. We're tal...

CreationPatriarchsDaniel

Abraham Invented Gray Hair - Aging Before the Patriarch

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 52:5

It might surprise you to learn that, according to one tradition, it wasn't always this way. Imagine a world where everyone's hair stayed the same color their whole lives. A world w...

CreationPatriarchsMiracles

Abraham and the First Humans

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 54:5

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of early Jewish stories and interpretations, grapples with just that. Chapter 54 gives us some intriguing food for thought. It's a ...

Adam & EvePatriarchsSolomonPrayer

Abraham's Transgression of Sarah

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 110:8

The Torah touches on this very idea, and it's more profound than you might think. Think about Abraham. He's already a patriarch, a leader, a man of faith. But something is missing....

PatriarchsMatriarchsDeath

Aaron Climbs the Mountain Knowing His Death Is Near

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 787:2

The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic teachings on the Hebrew Bible, offers a fascinating and poignant glimpse into the deaths of Aaron and Moses. Specifically, Yalkut Shim...

CreationAngelsDemonsPatriarchs

Why the Tribal Leaders Brought Twelve Bulls and Twelve Rams

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 56:1

We read these numbers in the Torah, these lists of animals offered in the Temple, and it’s easy to just glaze over them. But what if we paused, just for a moment, to consider the w...

SacrificePatriarchsTribesDivine justice

Miriam and the Angels

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 106:1

Jewish tradition certainly has, and it teaches us profound lessons about cause and effect, especially when it comes to how we treat others.It all starts with a verse from Bamidbar ...

AngelsNoah & FloodJosephMoses

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Levanon

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 28:3

Today, let's journey to the heart of such a place: Jerusalem, and more specifically, the Temple that once stood there. Our guide for this exploration is the Sifrei Devarim, a colle...

PatriarchsTempleMessiahProphecy

How Abraham and Sarah Made God Beloved Among All People

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 32:3

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, offers a stunningly beautiful and profoundly challenging answer. It starts with...

PatriarchsMatriarchsPrayerShekhinah

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Meir

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 32:21

We say the words, of course. "V'ahavta et Adonai Elohecha b'chol l'vavcha" – You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart… but what does that actually look like? Our sages ...

PatriarchsTempleProphecySoul

Abraham Found in a Desert Land Like a Lost Treasure

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 313:1

And they found a powerful image for it in the Torah, specifically in the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy). Devarim 32:10 tells us that God "found him in a desert land." The Sifrei Dev...

PatriarchsAbrahamKabbalahKings

Abraham and the Heavenly Realms of Look

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 319:3

Jewish tradition understands this feeling on a cosmic scale. Sifrei Devarim, a collection of teachings and interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, explores this very idea in a ...

HeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchsMatriarchs