Parshat Vayigash

3,287 related texts · Page 5 of 69

Judah's plea for Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers, and Jacob's family descends to Egypt. Genesis 44:18-47:27.

Benjamin Blessed With God's Eternal Protection

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:38

And the blessings he bestowed were powerful indeed. Think about Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob. Moses declared, "Benjamin is the beloved of the Lord, whom he will always shiel...

CreaturesPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why Jacob Should Not Have Complained About His Fate

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 65

The Assembly of Israel in exile cries out: "See, O Lord, the distress I am in! My heart is in anguish; outside the sword deals death; inside, the plague" (Lamentations 1:20). There...

AbrahamPatriarchsJacobJoseph

May God Almighty Grant Mercy - Jacob's Blessing

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 73

"Hear the word of the Lord, O house of Jacob" (Jeremiah 2:4). Not the word of Jeremiah. Not the word of the priesthood. The word of the Lord — direct, unmediated, demanding attenti...

AngelsAbrahamPatriarchsJacob

God Is Known in Judah - Abraham Called From the East

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 81

"I will make my opinions widely known" (Job 36:3). God called Abraham from the east — "calling a bird of prey from the east, a man of my counsel from a distant land" (Isaiah 46:11)...

AbrahamPatriarchsJacobJoseph

Why Jacob Said God Had Forgotten Israel in Exile

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 62

"Many peoples have afflicted me from my youth" (Psalm 129:1). The Assembly of Israel — the collective voice of the nation — says this as a Song of Ascents, sung while ascending to ...

ParadiseMessiahAbrahamJacob

Did Judah Earn Kingship by Offering Himself for Benjamin

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 6:7

The Mekhilta preserves a rapid-fire debate about what exactly earned the tribe of Judah the right to kingship over Israel. The exchange is compressed and dramatic, as rabbinic dial...

WisdomTribesKingsKingship

Seven Amorite Kings Plot to Ambush Jacob's Sons

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 34:4

The scene is set: the seven kings of the Amorites—ancient inhabitants of Canaan—are plotting against Jacob and his sons. They're lurking, hiding under trees, with less than noble i...

PatriarchsJosephSoulHoly Land

The Wives of Jacob's Twelve Sons Revealed

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 35:1

We know so much about Jacob himself, and his twelve sons who would father the tribes of Israel. But what about their wives? The Book of Jubilees, a fascinating ancient Jewish text ...

PatriarchsJosephWomen of the BibleTribes

Jacob Before the Flood

Book of Jasher Jasher 56

Book of Jasher, a fascinating, albeit non-canonical, work that expands upon biblical narratives. According to Jasher, Jacob lived in Egypt for seventeen years, reaching the ripe ol...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph — Abraham and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:210

In the story of Joseph and his brothers, that desperation takes center stage, laced with guilt and suspicion. Imagine the scene. Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, is testing ...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

The Wives Prayed at the Gates While Their Husbands Were in Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:240

They weren't just passive observers; they were actively pleading with God, begging for the redemption of their husbands and fathers from the cruel grip of the Egyptian king. It’s a...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

The Missing Seventieth Soul Who Went Down to Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:339

We know the basic story: famine in Canaan, Joseph's rise to power, the invitation to relocate. But the details…oh, the details! They’re richer and more fascinating than you might i...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Holy Spirit of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:374

Maybe it's for a job interview, or a tough conversation, or even just trying to get through a family gathering. It turns out, even our ancestors faced similar situations. Take Jaco...

PatriarchsJosephSoulPrayer

The Slander Against Joseph That Followed Him for Generations

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:404

The story of Joseph, as told in Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg, gives us a pretty dramatic example. Remember Joseph? The favorite son of Jacob, sold into slavery in Egypt? H...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Zepho Waited for Joseph to Die Before Attacking Israel

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:448

Our tale begins after the passing of Joseph, a figure of immense importance in the Jewish narrative. With Joseph gone, along with his brothers and even Pharaoh's mighty men, a new ...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Benjamin's Offering

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:100

According to Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, the sanctuary's placement – first in Shiloh, within Joseph's territory, and later in Jerusalem, within Benjamin's – meant that Benjamin...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephSolomon

Joseph Reveals Himself to His Brothers

Josephus Antiquities II.7-8

A golden cup hidden in a sack of grain. That was Joseph's final test—not to punish his brothers, but to see whether they had changed. He planted his own drinking cup in Benjamin's ...

JosephPatriarchsEgypt

How Many Times Joseph Was Sold Into Slavery

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:1

The story of Joseph, sold into slavery, gives us a dramatic answer. "The Medanites sold him to Egypt, to Potifar, an official of Pharaoh, the chief executioner" (Genesis 37:36). Bu...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Judah's Plea as an Allegory for All Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:5

to a fascinating interpretation found in Bereshit Rabbah (93), a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis. The passage opens with the simple phrase, "Judah approached...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Joseph's Cat and Mouse Game Reaches Its Breaking Point

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:8

The scene is intense. Joseph, after years of separation and playing a cat-and-mouse game with his brothers, is about to reveal his true identity. But let’s back up a little. Rememb...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Egypt — Jacob's Legacy

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 44:24

We're diving into the Book of Jubilees today, specifically chapter 44. Now, Jubilees – sometimes called Lesser Genesis – is a fascinating text. It's considered scripture by some, l...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephEgypt

The Deaths of Jacob's Sons One by One in Egypt

Book of Jasher Jasher 62

It’s a relentless chronicle of life and death, battles and betrayals. We're in Egypt, some seventy-nine years after Jacob and his family arrived. The years are marked by a somber r...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptShabbat

Judah — Jacob and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:245

The Ninevites, a powerful ancient people, have just been reinforced with an army so massive, it's compared to the very sands of the sea! An almost uncountable number. The sons of J...

PatriarchsJosephWarTribes

Jacob — Judah in Battle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:275

The enemy still holds the ground, their grip seemingly unbreakable. What do you do when you've given it everything and it's still not enough? For Judah, the answer was to dig deepe...

PatriarchsJosephSoulPrayer

Jacob Recorded His Own Dream and Recognized Joseph's

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:13

We're talking about the dream where he saw a ladder stretching to heaven, angels ascending and descending (Genesis 28:12). According to Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg, Jacob...

PatriarchsJosephProphecySoul

Jacob Sent Joseph to Check on His Brothers at Shechem

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:15

The tale begins simply enough. Jacob's sons, Joseph's brothers – remember, the ones who definitely weren't Joseph's biggest fans – were pasturing their father's flocks near Shechem...

PatriarchsJosephSoul

Jacob — Joseph and the Fires of Gehenna

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:23

We all know the story: Joseph, the favored son, flaunts his special coat, stirs up jealousy, and ends up thrown into a pit by his brothers. But have you ever stopped to imagine the...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephPrayer

The Brothers Dipped Joseph's Coat in Goat Blood for Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:46

The only clue? A tattered, blood-stained coat. It's a scene ripped straight from the biblical story of Joseph, and the heartbreaking moment Jacob, his father, is presented with wha...

PatriarchsJosephJacobHumor

Jacob Sent a Slave Racing to Find Out What Happened to Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:47

Let's set the scene. Jacob, anxious and yearning for news of his sons and the flock, sends Joseph out to check on them. Time passes. Too much time. A knot of unease tightens in Jac...

PatriarchsJosephDeath

Joseph — Jacob and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:48

That’s the kind of grief we’re talking about today, the kind that echoes through generations. We're going to look at Jacob's mourning for Joseph, a scene painted with raw emotion i...

PatriarchsJosephSoulDeath

Death of Jacob of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:52

That’s the kind of agony Jacob, also known as Israel, was experiencing after hearing of the supposed death of his beloved son, Joseph. The news, as you can imagine, hit him like a ...

PatriarchsJacobJosephDeath

Why Jacob Could Not Stop Mourning Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:54

Take, for instance, the story of Jacob mourning the loss of his beloved son, Joseph. We all know the story. Joseph's brothers, driven by jealousy, sell him into slavery and then pr...

PatriarchsJosephSoul

Joseph — Death of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:55

Jewish tradition understands this deeply, acknowledging that while time can heal the wound of death, the absence of someone vanished, someone still living, leaves a different kind ...

PatriarchsJosephTorah

Jacob Suspected His Sons of Lying About Joseph and Simeon

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:227

That’s the kind of anguish we find in the heart of Jacob, or Yaakov, in this week’s story. He’s not just mourning; he's grappling with a shattered vision. The words Jacob spoke, "M...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptDeath

God Called Jacob's Name Twice to Calm His Fear of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:327

That’s kind of how Jacob must have felt, facing the prospect of his family’s descent into Egypt. The stories tell us that Jacob, also known as Israel, was deeply concerned about th...

PatriarchsJosephJobEgypt

Jacob's Journey of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:329

It's often in those details that the real magic lies. Take Jacob, for example. We know he journeyed from Canaan to Egypt, a pivotal moment for his family and, ultimately, for the e...

PatriarchsJosephTempleHoly Land

Kingdom of Joseph of Egyptian

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:353

It turns out, even back in biblical Egypt, there were struggles for power and privilege, and Joseph—yes, that Joseph from the coat of many colors—was right in the middle of it all....

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Jacob and the Fires of Gehenna of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:359

The story of Jacob's burial gives us a fascinating glimpse into those questions. Jacob, also known as Israel, had very specific ideas about where he didn't want to be buried: Egypt...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephMoses

Teachings of Jacob of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:362

Our story today touches on exactly that – the vulnerability that even the mightiest among us can face. We're diving into the final days of Jacob, a pivotal figure in Jewish traditi...

PatriarchsJosephDaniel

Jacob Prophesied That the Messiah Would Come from Judah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:397

It’s a powerful theme that echoes through the Torah and the later rabbinic traditions. Take Jacob, for example, on his deathbed, surrounded by his sons. His words, according to Leg...

PatriarchsJosephKing DavidTorah

Jacob's Legacy of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:24

It wasn't like they could just pop down to Home Depot. The Torah tells us about the intricate details of the Tabernacle, but sometimes leaves us wondering about the logistics. Well...

PatriarchsJosephTemplePrayer

Joseph Kept the Sabbath as a Slave in Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:99

And when we look at the story of Joseph, the biblical hero, we find a fascinating answer. Joseph, sold into slavery in Egypt, faces temptation at every turn. But he remains steadfa...

PatriarchsJosephTorahTemple

Joseph — Jacob and the Fires of Gehenna

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:12

That’s the kind of secret we’re diving into today, a painful moment ripped from the story of Joseph and his brothers. We find ourselves in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, Chapter 38, a fas...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Joseph and the Heavenly Realms of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:1

Sometimes, digging into the details reveals surprising connections and enduring echoes. Take, for example, a seemingly obscure passage in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, Chapter 39. It sta...

HeavenPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Joseph's Birth Gave Jacob Courage to Face Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:7

That’s the kind of feeling we get when we delve into Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, let’s look at verse 30:...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:5

Our ancestor Jacob knew it well. We find ourselves in Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) 84, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis. The text opens with a seemingly...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

The Uncanny Resemblance Between Jacob and Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:6

Jewish tradition suggests this might be more than just a feeling. Sometimes, it's woven into the very fabric of our stories. Take the story of Jacob and Joseph, father and son. At ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph's Vision of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:12

When Joseph told his brothers about his dreams, he expected some reaction—but what he got was pure, unadulterated envy. That's exactly what we find in (Genesis 37:12): "His brother...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph