Parshat Vayigash

3,287 related texts · Page 6 of 69

Judah's plea for Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers, and Jacob's family descends to Egypt. Genesis 44:18-47:27.

Judah — Death of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:21

The Torah tells us, "All his sons and all his daughters arose to console him, but he refused to be consoled; he said: For I will descend mourning to the grave, to my son. His fathe...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTorah

Egypt — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 86:2

That feeling isn't new. Our ancestors wrestled with it too. Let’s delve into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Gen...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Kingdom of Joseph of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:3

The Book of Job certainly seems to think so. "For He pays a person for his action," it says (Job 34:11). And the Rabbis in Bereshit Rabbah, that magnificent collection of rabbinic ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Pharaoh — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:9

Talk about a whirlwind! As we read in (Genesis 41:14), "Pharaoh sent and summoned Joseph, [and they rushed him from the dungeon. He shaved, changed his garments, and came to Pharao...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob's Sons Go Down to Egypt to Buy Grain

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:1

Jacob, seeing a famine in the land, tells his sons, "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" (Genesis 42:1). Simple enough. But the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive co...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob and Creation of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:2

The story begins with Jacob observing his sons. "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" he asks them. But what exactly did he mean? According to this Midrash (rabbinic interpreti...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Pharaoh Rejoices When Joseph's Brothers Arrive

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:1

We find a fascinating example of this in the story of Joseph and his brothers, a tale filled with drama, reconciliation, and the enduring strength of family. The verse in (Genesis ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Egypt — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 96:1

It's even woven into the very fabric of the Torah. : we read in (Genesis 47:28), "Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years; the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were o...

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Why the Book of Exodus Opens with Jacob's Family in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:3

It's rarely just repetition. Often, it's about adding layers of meaning, offering a deeper appreciation for what came before. Take the very beginning of the Book of Exodus. We’re i...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph and Creation of Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:1

The Song of Songs, that most passionate and allegorical of biblical books, wrestles with that very feeling. to a fascinating interpretation from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a classical m...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

between Migdol and the sea" — There, was their greatness

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 2:4

The Torah places Israel's encampment "between Migdol and the sea," and the Mekhilta finds layers of meaning in this geography. The word "Migdol" sounds like "gedulah" — greatness. ...

WisdomJosephWealthEgypt

Pharaoh and Moses of Judah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 106:5

We all know the story: Moses, the Israelites, the desperate flight from Egypt... But the details? Oh, the Rabbis have some thoughts. The book of Psalms (Tehillim) is a constant sou...

MosesEgyptPsalmsTribes

Serach Entered Eden Alive for Telling Jacob That Joseph Lived

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 46

The standard Torah tells us that Jacob traveled to Beersheba and offered sacrifices before heading down to Egypt. But Targum Jonathan, the ancient Aramaic translation dating to the...

DeathJudgmentWomen of the Bible

Pharaoh Dreamed a Lamb Outweighed All of Egypt on a Scale

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 1

The Book of Exodus opens with a list of names and a king who "knew not Joseph." Targum Jonathan transforms this into something far more vivid—adding a prophetic dream, naming Phara...

Dreams & VisionsWomen of the BibleEgyptMoses

Moses Carries Joseph's Bones Out of Egypt

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 13a

On the night of the Exodus, while the entire nation of Israel was loading Egyptian gold and silver, Moses was doing something else. According to Sotah 13a, he was searching for the...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Jacob Dwelt in Egypt and the Everlasting Arms Below

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 58

Jacob saw the leaders of Esau listed in the Torah — king after king after king (Genesis 36:31-43) — and was afraid. "How can I stand against all of them? I am one man." The Holy On...

CreationMessiahAbrahamJacob

Joseph and the Patriarchs of Kippur

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 34:24

Sometimes, the answers are tucked away in unexpected corners of our history, like in the Book of Jubilees. Now, the Book of Jubilees isn't part of the standard Hebrew Bible we read...

PatriarchsJosephRepentanceHoly Land

Joseph Sold to Potiphar at Age Seventeen

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 39:3

Our story picks up with Joseph, a mere seventeen years old, ripped from his family and sold into slavery in Egypt. Talk about a rough start! The Book of Jubilees, a fascinating tex...

PatriarchsJosephMosesPrayer

Isaac Dies the Same Year Joseph Rises to Power

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:19

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text that retells and expands upon stories from Genesis, picks up the narrative with Joseph at a pivotal moment. It tells us that on the ver...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Joseph Reveals His Identity and Weeps

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 43:28

It’s one of the most powerful scenes in the entire Torah, isn't it?The Book of Jubilees, a fascinating text considered apocryphal by some, offers a slightly different, expanded ver...

JosephHeresyAdam & EveHumor

Jacob and the Patriarchs of Bethel

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 44:4

That sense of, "Which way do I go?" That's precisely where we find Jacob in the Book of Jubilees, chapter 44. He's facing a dilemma of epic proportions. His son, Joseph, is a power...

PatriarchsJosephProphecyHoly Land

Joseph's Vision of Satan

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 46:7

This wasn't just a fleeting moment of goodwill; the Book of Jubilees specifies that this harmony lasted for "ten weeks of years" – seventy years in total – all the days of Joseph's...

DemonsPatriarchsJosephJob

Joseph and Creation of Medanim

Book of Jasher Jasher 44

We pick up the story of Joseph in Egypt, after his brothers sold him and he's been bought and sold a couple more times. According to Jasher, the Ishmaelites who initially bought Jo...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

The Burning Bush of Egyptian

Book of Jasher Jasher 71

We all know the story of the Exodus, the burning bush, the parting of the Red Sea. But what about the years leading up to that moment? The Book of Jasher, an ancient Hebrew text of...

AngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Joseph Makes Himself Known

Ginzberg Vol. 2

That's the situation Joseph finds himself in as the story in Genesis reaches its climax. We've seen Joseph rise to power in Egypt, second only to Pharaoh himself. We've seen his br...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Birth of Rachel of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:267

The story of Rachel's burial offers a powerful glimpse into this very idea. The Torah tells us simply that Rachel died giving birth to Benjamin and was buried on the road to Ephrat...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

The Red Sea Split Because of Joseph's Merit

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:3

It's far more than just a tale of sibling rivalry and Egyptian intrigue. According to the Legends of the Jews, compiled by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, Jacob endured the hardships of his ...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

The Brothers Brought a Live Wolf to Jacob as Proof

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:53

The Torah tells us of Jacob's deep love for Joseph, a love that perhaps bordered on favoritism. So, picture Jacob, now alone, consumed by grief. The text says that while his sons w...

PatriarchsJosephRepentance

Judah Married a Merchant's Daughter in Adullam

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:73

After the whole heartbreaking ordeal of selling Joseph into slavery to the Midianites, Judah's brothers came to him with a proposition. "If things were normal," they said, "our fat...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephEgypt

The Ishmaelites Confronted Joseph About Pretending to Be a Slave

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:88

According to Legends of the Jews, the Ishmaelites who’d taken him to Egypt began to suspect something wasn't right. They'd heard whispers: "This Joseph... he's not just some runawa...

PatriarchsJosephMysticismHoly Land

All the Stored Grain in Egypt Rotted at Once

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:194

Not just a little hunger pang, but the gnawing, desperate emptiness that turns societies upside down. That’s the scene we’re walking into. "The grain that we put aside during the g...

PatriarchsJosephMosesProphecy

Abraham — Joseph and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:208

We pick up the story with high drama. They arrive in Egypt, unknowingly standing before the very brother they sold into slavery years before. Joseph, now a powerful figure, sees th...

PatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Kingdom of Manasseh of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:221

According to Legends of the Jews, a monumental work compiled by Louis Ginzberg, the brothers spoke freely, thinking their words were veiled by the interpreter, Manasseh. Little did...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephWisdom

Joseph and the Sabbath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:258

Remember, Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, has finally revealed himself to his brothers, the same brothers who sold him into slavery years ago. It's a dramatic reunion fille...

JosephShabbatHumorWit

Judah's Journey

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:274

Your family's survival hangs in the balance. What would you say? What would you do? That’s the tension at the heart of a powerful moment in the Joseph story, as retold in Ginzberg'...

CreationJosephMosesMiracles

Joseph Tested Whether His Brothers Knew Who He Was

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:291

But imagine the tables being turned... Imagine you holding all the cards, knowing the truth while others are desperately trying to keep up a charade. That’s the kind of tension we ...

JosephWisdomKingsAdam & Eve

Joseph Among the Heavenly Host

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:312

After years of famine, Joseph, now the all-powerful viceroy of Egypt, finally reveals himself to his brothers. Can you imagine their shock? "Ye see it with your own eyes," Joseph d...

AngelsPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob and the Heavenly Realms of Serah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:322

The story of Jacob and Serah offers a beautiful glimpse into that very mystery. Imagine Jacob, mourning the loss of his beloved son, Joseph. Years have passed, filled with sorrow a...

HeavenPatriarchsJosephProphecy

The Kings of Canaan Held a Banquet for Jacob Before He Left

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:326

Even a turban for Jacob himself! They were ready to journey to Egypt, to leave Canaan and dwell with Joseph. The word had spread and, according to Legends of the Jews, the kings an...

PatriarchsJosephProphecyPrayer

Joseph Vowed His Brothers Would Also Carry His Bones Home

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:365

Joseph, ever the dutiful son, promises his father he'll be buried in Palestine, the land of their ancestors. But it's not just a simple promise. Joseph adds a crucial detail: "As t...

PatriarchsJosephProphecyEgypt

Jacob's Lifelong Battles Finally Broke His Body

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:369

The text tells us that Jacob was grievously ill, and it’s no wonder. Think about all he’d been through! Remember his years of relentless toil while working for Laban? Day and night...

AngelsPatriarchsJosephPrayer

Rachel's Transgression of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:378

The story begins with Jacob nearing the end of his life, surrounded by his sons, including Joseph, who, as you might remember, had risen to prominence in Egypt. Joseph, ever dutifu...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephTemple

Dust Rose Like a Cloud as Jacob's Sons Mourned

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:415

That’s the scene we encounter when Jacob, also known as Israel, passes away in Egypt. His sons, overcome with grief, didn't just weep quietly. No, they rent their garments, a tradi...

PatriarchsJosephHoly LandEgypt

Esau — Death of Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:426

And it raises a fascinating question: who takes responsibility? Who steps up to handle the sacred duty of burial? Interestingly, Jacob's other sons, his children besides Joseph, th...

PatriarchsJosephDeathJudgment

Jacob and the Patriarchs of Asenath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:466

Joseph, the dreamer, the interpreter of dreams, the viceroy of Egypt… he died younger than he should have. The Sefer ha-Yashar attributes his early demise to a seemingly minor infr...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob and Creation of Asenath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:479

It's the twenty-first day of the second month, in the second year of a devastating seven-year famine. Jacob, weary but resolute, makes his way down to Egypt. Famine had gripped the...

CreationHeavenAngelsCreatures

The Whole Family Dreamed of a Crewless Ship and Joseph Was Lost

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:64

The sons of Jacob sure did. And one of those dreams, a vision shared by the whole family, becomes a powerful lesson in unity, jealousy, and divine blessing. The story, found within...

PatriarchsJosephProphecyDreams & Visions

When Jacob Died the Eyes of All Israel Closed Too

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:2

That’s what it must have been like for the Israelites after Jacob died. Ginzberg, in Legends of the Jews, tells us that as soon as Jacob’s eyes closed, so did the eyes – and hearts...

PatriarchsJosephJobEgypt