Conversion

174 texts · Page 3 of 4

The tradition of welcoming converts to Judaism, from Ruth the Moabite to the teachings of the sages on righteous proselytes.

Three Who Cannot Enter the Congregation of the Lord

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Specifically, we're diving into a passage from Sifrei Devarim, a legal commentary on the Book of Deuteronomy, where things get, shall we say, a little… exclusive. The passage state...

Ruth Receives the Torah

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Take this little snippet from Sifrei Devarim (Deuteronomy) – it’s a perfect example. We're diving into a passage that deals with who can and cannot join the "congregation of the L-...

Rabbi Yehudah and the First Humans

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

It’s a question that’s echoed through Jewish history, and it pops up in some surprising places. to a seemingly small passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretati...

Settling the Land

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The ancient text of Sifrei Devarim, a commentary on the book of Deuteronomy, grapples with this very question, specifically regarding a ger toshav, "a sojourning stranger." Now, a ...

How Much Grain Can You Forget and Still Owe

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Today, let's talk about forgotten harvests, generosity, and oddly specific measurements. We're diving into Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations tied to the Book of...

Avot DeRabbi Natan 15

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

THEY EACH SAID THREE THINGS. R. ELIEZER SAID: LET THE HONOUR OF YOUR FELLOW BE DEAR TO YOU AS YOUR OWN; BE NOT EASILY MOVED TO ANGER; REPENT ONE DAY BEFORE YOUR DEATH.LET THE HONOU...

Isaac's Wells Dried Up the Moment He Left Gerar

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Hebrew Bible tells a straightforward story about Isaac digging wells in Gerar and feuding with the Philistines over water rights (Genesis 26). The Targum Jonathan transforms it...

Jethro Begged Moses to Accept Him as a Convert

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

In the Hebrew Bible, Jethro visits Moses in the wilderness, gives advice about delegating judges, and leaves. The Targum Jonathan on (Exodus 18) transforms this administrative visi...

The Spies Who Called the Promised Land a Deathtrap

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Hebrew Bible says Moses sent twelve spies into Canaan. The Targum Jonathan says he sent "keen-sighted men"—then reveals how spectacularly their vision failed them. Moses dispat...

Five Angels of Destruction Sent to Kill Israel

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Targum Jonathan on (Deuteronomy 9) contains one of the most dramatic expansions in all of Aramaic literature. When Moses recalls the golden calf, the Hebrew says God was angry ...

Every Generation That Ever Lived Stood at Moab

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The covenant at Moab in (Deuteronomy 29) is addressed to the Israelites standing there. Targum Jonathan expands the audience to infinity: "all the generations which have arisen fro...

Pesikta Rabbati 35

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Another explanation. “Sing and rejoice, O daughter of Zion… And many nations shall join the Lord…” (Zechariah 2:14-15) R’ Chanina bar Papa said: this verse is only speaking of that...

Yalkut Shimoni 745

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

[Ed.: "Menorah" down below should probably be Menuda. "Chazar l'Suro", is the only time in Chazal that that form appears. It appears frequently, also in regard to converts, as Chaz...

Hillel Teaches the Whole Torah on One Foot

Talmud Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Three converts came to Shammai with impossible requests. All three were turned away. All three then went to Hillel, who accepted every one of them. The contrast, recorded in Shabba...

Agur

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Agur: Rabbi Menachem de Lonzano mentions it in the introduction to his book 'Shtei Yadot' (Venice, 5488 [1728]). He intended to print it in the second part, following the 'Midrash ...

Zuta

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

"Zuta": "Zuta" is an Aramaic and Arabic word meaning "small" in contrast to "Raba" which means "large" or "great". There are Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic compilatio...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 36

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

R. Eliezer, charged with heresy, was saved from punishment by saying, “The judge knows the truth" which the Hegemon interpreted as a tribute to his justice. Tlje reason why he got ...

Conversion to Judaism of Ankelos b

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Ankelos ben Kalinikos, nephew of the Roman Emperor Titus, was searching for truth. Despite being born into the most powerful family in the world, he felt a spiritual hunger that Ro...

Story of the man who tried Hillel ’s patience by asking him

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Story of the man who tried Hillel ’s patience by asking him irrelevant questions, in the hope of angering him and thereby vanning a wager of 400 zuzim. The first question was: “Why...

Rabbi Eleazar's Enormous Appetite Shocked His Host

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Eleazar ben Shimeon was not a small man, and the Talmud does not hide this fact. Multiple stories describe his extraordinary physical size, his immense strength, and — as thi...

Hananya Tried to Set the Jewish Calendar from Babylon

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Hananya, the nephew of Rabbi Joshua, was a respected scholar living in Babylon. And one day he made a decision that nearly split the Jewish world in two. He decided to set the cale...

The story of the conversion to Judaism of Abu Golis, a

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story of the conversion to Judaism of Abu Golis, a priest of Damascus living in Tiberias. Making a bad use of some money entrusted to him, he lost his sight. His former friends...

The Gourmand Who Died from a Bowl of Lentils

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Nehemia was a man of simple tastes. He ate plain food, lived modestly, and saw no reason to indulge in luxuries. One day, he invited a well-known gourmand — a man famous for ...

A king once determined to build a town and selected a site

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A king once determined to build a town and selected a site. The astrologers approved of the place on condition that a child be walled in alive, brought voluntarily by its mother. A...

Story of Dima b

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story of Dama ben Netina's respect for his parents did not end with the famous incident of the precious stone. The Talmud preserves additional details that deepened his reputat...

Abraham Thrown into Nimrod Furnace - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A. & B. Abraham & Nimrod. Pirke de R. Eliezer, XXVI. Midr. Hagadol, Gen. Lekh Lekha. Gen. R. 38 § 19. Gen. R. of Moses Hadar- shan to 11, 28 and 46, 28. Horowitz, Eked, I, 40. Jera...

Shammai Drove Him Away, Hillel Taught Him Torah on One Foot

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A gentile once came to the great sage Shammai with a provocative request: "Convert me to Judaism, but only on the condition that you teach me the entire Torah while I stand on one ...

Pupils & Robbers

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud (Hullin 41b, Avodah Zarah 25b) preserves a cautionary teaching about the vulnerability of scholars traveling on dangerous roads. Students of the sages were sometimes set...

Kamsa&Fall of Jerusalem

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Kamsa&Fall of Jerusalem. Git tin, f. 55b, 56b, 57. Sanhedrin (the supreme rabbinic court), f. 104. Pirke de R. Eliezer, ch. 49. Tanh. Numb. Hukkat § 1. and B. ibid. p. 99. Midr. Ha...

Destruction of Bet Tur

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Destruction of Bet Tur. Gittin, f. 57 a. Sanhedrin (the supreme rabbinic court), f. 17 b. Rosh Hashana, f. 18 b. Taanit, 26 b, 29 a. Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law) Taa...

Robert of Sicily

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Robert of Sicily. Wickerhauser, p. 167. Ring. Badder, Badische Sagen, No. 405. Comestor, 1, III. Eisenmenger I, 351 ff. Gervasius, ed. Lieb- recht, p. 8 and note 12, p. 77. Gesta R...

Rabbi Akiba Saved a Dead Man's Soul by Teaching His Son

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Akiba was walking through a cemetery when he encountered something terrible — a dead man, naked and blackened, carrying an enormous load of wood on his back. He was running a...

Rabbi Akiba Chose to Wash His Hands Rather Than Drink Water

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The rabbis took the washing of hands before meals with deadly seriousness — and the Talmud (Yoma 83b, Hullin 106a) preserves stories showing why. A man once neglected to wash his h...

Why Neglecting to Wash After Meals Once Killed a Woman

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

If neglecting to wash hands before meals could lead to disaster, the Talmud teaches that neglecting to wash after meals was equally dangerous — and one story proved why. A man's fa...

Rabbi Hanina Said His Daughter Was Safe Before Anyone Checked

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The daughter of Rabbi Hanina ben Dosa fell into a deep pit, and the entire neighborhood panicked. They rushed to tell the great miracle-worker that his child was in mortal danger, ...

Astrologers' Error

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud (Shabbat 156b) tells the story of a woman who consulted astrologers about her newborn son. They told her with certainty: "Your son will be a thief." She was devastated. ...

Death & Will of Jehudah Ha-Nassi

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The death and last will of Rabbi Judah HaNasi — simply called "Rabbi" — was one of the most solemn moments in the history of the Jewish people. The Talmud (Ketubot 104a, Jerusalem ...

The Astrologers Who Converted After Witnessing God's Justice

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A group of pagan astrologers — men who read the stars and claimed to know the future — once came before a Jewish court. They had traveled from distant lands, driven by a question t...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 262

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Akiba was once traveling by ship when a terrible storm struck. The waves rose like mountains, the wind tore at the sails, and the vessel broke apart beneath the passengers' f...

Dangerous Discussion

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud (Shabbat 33b) records a conversation that nearly got three sages killed — and did send two of them into hiding for thirteen years. Rabbi Yehuda, Rabbi Yose, and Rabbi Sh...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 268

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud in Sanhedrin (f. 97a) tells of a place called the City of Truth — a settlement where no one had ever spoken a lie. Every word uttered within its walls was honest. Every ...

Conversion of Onkelos

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Onkelos — known in some traditions as Aquila — was a Roman nobleman, a nephew of the Emperor himself, who converted to Judaism. His conversion scandalized the imperial court and be...

Wicked-Brother-in-Law

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Wicked-Brother-in-Law. Holeh Tamim u. Poel Sedek. • m Eisenstein, Oser, P. 343. Husin, Maasim Tobim, No. 2. Maase Buch No. 204. Levi, R. E. J. XXXIII, p. 234 ff. Ben Gorion I, p. 2...

The Frog Princess - Jewish Tale Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Frog Princess. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 344. Maase Buch No. 143. Helvicus, Historien I, ch. 14, p. 64. Eisenmenger, I, p. 399. Tendlau, Fellmeier, No. 1. Griinbaum, Jiid. Dtsch. Chrest...

The Giants Who Made the Twelve Spies Look Like Grasshoppers

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

When Moses sent twelve spies into the land of Canaan to scout the territory before the Israelite invasion, ten of them came back terrified. "We saw giants there," they reported. "T...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 334

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Grateful Dead. Pesikta, f. 164 a. Tanh. Deut. Haazinu §8. Adhan, Bineot Deshe, f. 25 b. Shaare Jerushalayim, p. 88—90, No. 4. Sef. Hamaasiyot ed. Araki Cohen ch. 90. Archiv f. Slav...

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon. Gittin, f. 68b. cf. Yalk. Hadash. • m Hirz, Emek Hamel ekh, f. 15. Jellinek, B. H. II, p. 86. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 530. Maase Buch No. 104. Ten...

38- Wiinsche, J

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

38- Wiinsche, J. Talmud, p. 148 f. Griinbaum, Jud.Deutsch Deu ts ch. Chres t. p. 400. Singer, Z. V. Vlksd. II, p. 298. Ancona, II Cavaliero Senso, p. 97—130; 151—187. _ Gaster, Chr...