Jacob in Jewish Mythology

483 myths · Page 5 of 17

Jacob the wrestler, who fought an angel, deceived his father, loved Rachel, and became Israel, the father of the twelve tribes.
Myth 4 min

Benjamin's Birth Was Written Before Rachel Went Into Labor

Rachel died in the night on the road to Bethlehem. She named the boy Ben Oni with her last breath. Jacob renamed him and built a pillar over her grave.

BenjaminCreationRachelJacobHoly Land
Myth 5 min

Jacob Went Down to Egypt With Seventy Souls and One Name

Jubilees counts every soul who descended with Jacob into Egypt. Seventy names, twelve tribes, one family mirroring the whole human world.

JacobTribesEgyptJosephFamily
Myth 5 min

Jacob Dreamed the Golden Idol Before the Land Was His

The ladder Jacob saw in his sleep was not a ladder. It was a statue sixty cubits high, and the figures moving on it were three men who would not bow.

JacobLand Of IsraelProphecyAgricultureExileKabbalah
Myth 4 min

Judah Charged First and His Face Was a Lion's Face

Seven kings surrounded Jacob's sons at Shechem. Judah ran toward the armored cavalry first, alone, before anyone else moved.

JudahJacobBattleCanaanJasherChronicles Of JerahmeelPatriarchs
Myth 7 min

Joseph Was Seventeen When He Made His Brothers His Enemies

Gad pulled a lamb out of a bear's mouth and had to put it down. Joseph went home and told their father the handmaids' sons were eating the herd.

JosephJacobBrothersPitJealousyJasherJubileesHatredAaronPeaceTribesSpeechDothan
Myth 5 min

How the Sons of Jacob Each Found Their Wives

In the year Joseph was sold, Jacob was too broken to arrange marriages. His sons had to find their own wives in grief's shadow.

JacobTwelve TribesMarriageJosephPatriarchs
Myth 5 min

Jacob Recited the Shema Before He Embraced His Son

Joseph led the whole court of Egypt out to meet his father. Jacob saw the procession and bowed before he knew who stood at its head.

JacobJosephEgyptPharaohBlessing
Myth 4 min

Rebekah Climbed to Shem's Academy to Demand an Answer

No other woman had suffered what Rebekah suffered. She climbs to the oldest living man she can find and demands to know what is inside her.

RebekahShemPregnancyProphecyJacobEsau
Myth 4 min

Esau Entered the World Marked Before He Had Spoken a Word

Esau was born with hair, teeth, and a serpent mark on his body. The signs on his skin read like a verdict before he had made a single choice.

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Myth 4 min

Rebekah Gave Jacob a Secret Blessing From the Holy Spirit

After Isaac blessed Jacob with stolen goatskins, Rebekah laid her hands on Jacob and spoke a second blessing. The holy spirit finished it for her.

RebekahJacobBlessingHoly SpiritAngels
Myth 4 min

Angels Crowned Jacob as Celestial Dew Filled His Bones

When Jacob stepped from Isaac's tent, celestial dew fell on him and changed his body. He was carrying his father's meal plates when it happened.

JacobEsauPatriarchsAngelsMiraclesGenesis
Parshat Toldot 4 min

God Rebuked Isaac for Trying to Comfort Esau

After Jacob fled with the blessing, Isaac tried to comfort Esau. God rebuked him for it. The exchange is one of the most unsettling in midrash.

EsauIsaacJacobPatriarchsBlessingTempleGenesis
Myth 4 min

Jacob Split the Jordan and Survived a Trap at the Hot Springs

Esau's men blocked every road. Jacob turned to the Jordan, planted his staff in the water, raised his eyes to heaven, and the river split.

JacobEsauMiraclesPatriarchsAngelsGenesis
Parshat Toldot 5 min

Jacob Would Not Leave the Holy Land Without God's Permission

His parents told Jacob to run to Haran. He stopped at Beersheba first and waited. He needed to know whether leaving the land was God's will.

JacobEsauBeershebaPatriarchsHoly LandGenesis
Parshat Vayetzei 4 min

Leah's Eyes Were Ruined by Weeping Over What Was Promised to Her

Leah wept over her promised fate as Esau's wife until her eyelashes fell out. What she feared, what she got instead, and what she named her sons.

LeahJacobEsauPatriarchsTwelve TribesAngelsGenesis
Parshat Vayetzei 5 min

Jacob's Rash Oath Sealed Rachel's Death Without His Knowing

Jacob swore that whoever took Laban's idols would not live. He had no idea it was Rachel. The words were already moving toward their target.

RachelJacobLabanOathPatriarchsGenesisAngelsCovenantDeath
Parshat Vayishlach 4 min

Six Hundred Thousand Angels Met Jacob at the Border of Canaan

When Jacob crossed back into Canaan after twenty years, a second army of angels came to receive him at the border. He recognized both hosts.

EsauJacobAngelsPatriarchsMahanaimGenesis
Myth 4 min

Jacob Told Esau That the Blessing Was Worth Nothing, Then Sent Gifts

When Jacob sent word to Esau after twenty years, his message was not diplomatic. He told his brother the blessing had done him no good at all.

JacobEsauPatriarchsReconciliationGenesis
Parshat Vayishlach 5 min

The City of Shechem Watched and Said Nothing

Shechem seized Dinah while his city watched. Jacob's sons invoked the covenant of Noah, and the tradition holds the whole city answered for it.

DinahShechemSimeonLeviJacobPatriarchsTorahGenesisHonorCircumcisionHamorCovenantEighth DayMercy
Myth 6 min

Jacob Refused Dinah to Esau and Heaven Chose Her Husband

Esau was riding in with four hundred men, so Jacob shut his daughter in a chest. God told him exactly what the lid would cost him.

JacobDinahLabanExileConsequencesPatriarchs
Myth 5 min

Jacob Buried the Nurse Deborah and Learned That His Mother Had Died

Rebekah's nurse died under an oak near Beth-el. Centuries later a prophetess named Deborah judged Israel nearby. The rabbis asked what connected them.

DeborahRebekahJacobProphetessMatriarchsContinuity
Myth 5 min

Jacob Could Not Bless His Grandsons Until Joseph Prayed Outside the Door

Jacob held both boys against him and waited for the spirit that had never once failed him. Nothing came. Joseph took his sons out of the room.

JosephJacobShekinahBlessingEphraimManassehHoly Spirit
Myth 5 min

Jacob Called Benjamin a Ravenous Wolf and Named Two Rulers to Come

Jacob called his youngest a wolf that devours in the morning and divides spoil in the evening. The rabbis read it as a prophecy about Saul and Esther.

BenjaminJacobBlessingTempleEstherSaulTwelve Tribes
Myth 4 min

Esau Came to Claim the Cave of Machpelah and Did Not Leave Alive

When Jacob's body reached Machpelah, Esau was at the entrance with deeds and arguments. He had contested this cave all his life. He did not leave it alive.

EsauJacobBurialCave Of MachpelahEdomDeathBirthright
Myth 7 min

Levi Woke From His Vision and Found the Brass Shield on the Road

He asked the angel for a name he could call on in trouble. The angel gave him a job description instead, and a sword, and an address.

LeviShechemSimeonJacobZealotryDreamsProphecyVisionAngelsPriesthoodDeathbedHeavenTestament
Myth 5 min

Jacob Dreamed That Joseph Was Already Being Counted Among the Angels

Jacob saw a vision of Joseph numbered among celestial beings, before Egypt, before the pit. He understood at once this greatness would cost Israel everything.

JacobJosephAngelsVisionPatriarchs
Myth 7 min

Jacob Made Joseph Swear to Carry His Body Out of Egypt

The firstborn was in the room. So was the son who would be king. Jacob sent for neither of them, because neither one could get a body past the border.

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Myth 5 min

Jacob Wrestled All Night to Defend the Torah in Poland

A Polish scholar compared his battle to Jacob's night fight with the angel. His enemy was not Esau but men who wanted to destroy the tradition from within.

JosephTorahEgyptKabbalahJacobWisdomHoly Land
Myth 6 min

Jacob Tried to Tell His Sons the Day the Messiah Would Come

He had them wash first. What he meant to hand over was the date. Then the Divine Presence came down over the bed and the words went out of him.

JacobMessiahEnd Of DaysProphecyTwelve TribesShekhinahMidrash AggadahGenesisJosephPatriarchsExileBlessing
Parshat Miketz 5 min

Joseph Asked Benjamin the Names of His Ten Sons

The Egyptian governor made small talk with the youngest brother. How many sons do you have? Ten. And what are they called?

BenjaminTribesCreationPsalmsJacobJosephGenesisGinzbergBereshit RabbahReunionPatriarchs