Rainbow in Jewish Mythology

9 myths

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Rainbow from across Jewish tradition.

What does Rainbow mean in Jewish mythology?

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Rainbow from across Jewish tradition.

9 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines rainbow, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

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Parshat Bereshit 7 min

God Asked the Angels Before Making Human Beings and Moses Objected

God dictated the words let us make man, and Moses stopped writing. Heretics will read that and claim there are two powers, he said.

MidrashCreationAngelsNoahRainbow
Myth 6 min

The Rainbow Keeps the Covenant Out in Open Sky

A prophet stood in the Temple court wearing a wooden yoke on his neck. Another prophet walked up, tore it off him, and smashed it in front of the crowd.

RainbowNoahCovenantAbrahamCircumcisionSarah
Parshat Noach 5 min

Noah's Flood Year Closed on the Day It Opened

The flood began and ended on the same calendar day. Noah counted the mirrored year from inside the hull, and the bow held judgment on a leash.

NoahFloodRainbowCovenantPhiloJudgment
Parshat Noach 5 min

God Turns the War Bow Away in the Clouds

After the flood God sets a war-bow in the cloud, point turned from earth, so Noah's shaking household can trust the world will not drown twice.

RainbowNoahCovenantFloodBowPhiloPromiseClouds
Parshat Noach 5 min

Noah's Dove Left the Ark and Never Came Back

Noah opens the ark window a last time; the dove finds home and does not return, while covenant waters fall or rise with the mark Israel keeps.

NoahDoveFloodArkCovenantShekhinahCircumcisionRainbowVirtuePhiloWisdomOlive
Myth 5 min

No Rainbow While Bar Yochai Held the World

Elijah brings a great sage to Rabbi Shimon, who asks only whether the rainbow has appeared, then refuses a face heaven still needs to warn.

Shimon Bar YochaiRainbowElijahMeritCovenantRighteousnessFlood
Myth 5 min

Dust Built a Palace When No Rainbow Came

A heretic mocked rising from dust until a king ordered a palace from nothing, while Shimon bar Yochai's merits kept the rainbow from the sky.

ResurrectionShimon bar yochaiRainbowEulogyDustMinElijahTorah
Myth 6 min

The Hidden Messiah and the Rainbow the World Has Never Seen

In a palace no one else may enter, a thousand halls deep in longing, the Messiah weeps and waits for the sign that his hour has come.

MessiahZoharRedemptionGog And MagogRainbowIngathering Of ExilesMysticism
Parshat Noach 6 min

Noah Covered the Blood and God Hung the Bow in the Cloud

Off the ark, Noah taught his sons to bury blood in dust, and heaven answered with a bow, a feast, and a warning about the days they would lose.

Book Of JubileesNoahFloodCovenantBloodCalendarRainbowCreationNoach