Torah

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The Torah as cosmic blueprint: Jewish traditions about the creation, revelation, and infinite depth of the Five Books of Moses.

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

18:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Thine ointments have a goodly fragrance; thy name is an ointment poured forth; therefore do the maidens love thee (Song 1...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

18:1). Jethro was known by seven names. He was called Jethro (yitro) because he added (yater) a chapter to the law, that is, the chapter dealing with judges. He was called Hobab (h...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

18:1). Scripture says elsewhere: Thine own friend and thy father’s friend forsake not; neither go into thy brother’s house in the day of thy calamity; better is a neighbor that is ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Jethro rejoiced (Exod. 18:9). Do not read this word as vayihad (“and he rejoiced”) but rather vayihed (“and he became a yehudi [a Jew]”). Why did Jethro say: Blessed be the Lor...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

In the third month (Exod. 19:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: He layeth up sound wisdom for the upright, He is a shield to them that walk in integrity (Prov...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

In the third month (Exod. 19:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Have I not written unto thee excellent things (shilshom) of counsels and knowledge (Prov. 22:20...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 13

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace (Exod. 19:18). What furnace? Perhaps it is comparable to this furnace? Therefore Scripture says: And the mountain burned wi...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And God spoke (Exod. 20:1). May it please our master to teach us: What things have their reward in the world-to-come? Thus do our masters teach us: These are the things whose inter...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Another explanation of the verse: And God spoke (Exod. 20:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: Then did He see it, and declare it; He established it, yea, and s...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

I am the Lord thy God (Exod. 20:1). May it please our master to teach us: If a fire breaks out in a house in which there is a scroll of the Torah and other books, may their owner s...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 17

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not uncovered thereon (Exod. 20:23). A logical conclusion may be derived from these words. If in regard to ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

If thou lend money to any of my people (Exod. 22:24). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: He that putteth not out his money on interest (Ps. 15:5). Come and obse...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 13

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

If thou lend money to any of my people (Exod. 22:24). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: He that hath an evil eye hasteneth after riches, and he knoweth not that ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

If thou lend money to any of My people (Exod. 22:24). Scripture states elsewhere: He that augmenteth his substance by interest and increase, gathereth it for Him that is gracious t...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

If thou at all take thy neighbor’s garment to pledge (Exod. 22:25). The Holy One, blessed be He, declared: How guilty are your sins before Me, yet I have been patient with you. And...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 17

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Behold, I send an angel before thee, to keep thee (Exod. 23:20). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: But I said: “How would I put thee among the sons, and give the...

Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

That they take for Me an offering (Exod. 25:2). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: For I give you good doctrine; forsake ye not My teaching (Prov. 4:2). R. Simeon ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

This is the offering … and rams’ skins dyed red, and sealskins (Exod. 25:3). R. Judah and R. Nehemiah discussed this verse. R. Judah said: It was a large pure animal, with a single...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). If the lamp which is not for the purpose of eating requires pure olive oil, should not the meal-offerings, which are fo...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command (Exod. 27:20). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair (Song 1:15). R. Akiba said: The e...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

In the tent of meeting, without the veil (Exod. 27:21). In case you are inclined to assert that He required the light, the menorah was placed before the curtain near the ark, outsi...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: The wise shall inherit honor (Prov. 3:35). Fitting, indeed, is...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Forever, O Lord, Thy word standeth fast in heaven (Ps. 119:89)....

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Thy navel is like a round goblet, thy belly is like a heap o...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). R. Tanhuma the son of Abba began the discussions with the verse Sweet is the sleep of a laboring man, whether he e...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). Scripture states elsewhere: Many there are that say of my soul: “There is no salvation for him in God.” Selah. But...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). R. Judah said in the name of R. Samuel the son of Nahman: This may be compared to a king who has many silk garment...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

This they shall give, everyone that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel (Exod. 30:13). Because they had sinned at the sixth hour,16Word-play reading the word boshet...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of speaking with him (Exod. 31:18). R. Simeon the son of Lakish said: This may be compared to a man whose teacher is instructing him...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 17

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of speaking with him (Exod. 31:18). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: Thou hast ascended on high, thou hast led c...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 18

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he gave unto Moses, etc. (Exod. 31:18). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Thy lips, O my bride, drop honey (Song 4:11). R. Abba the son of Judah said: The c...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 28

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

The Lord said to Moses: “Hew these two tablets of stone” (Exod. 34:1). May it please our masters to teach us: How many verses of the Torah must the reader recite? Thus did our mast...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 34

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And the Lord said unto Moses: “Write thou these words, for after the tenor of these words I have made a covenant with thee and with Israel” (Exod. 34:27). Scripture states elsewher...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 36

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights (Exod. 34:28). How did Moses know when it was day? When the Holy One, blessed be He, taught him the Written Law he knew i...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

See, the Lord hath called by name Bezalel (Exod. 35:30). Scripture says elsewhere: To whom then will ye liken Me, that I should be equal? saith the Lord. Lift up your eyes on high ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Bezalel made the ark of acacia wood (Exod. 37:1). Scripture states elsewhere: The opening of Thy words giveth light; it giveth understanding unto the simple (Ps. 119:130). When...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Bezalel made the ark of acacia-wood (Exod. 37:1). Because it was known to Him-who-spoke-and-the-world-came into-being that Israel will sin at Shittim, the Holy One, blessed be ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he made the boards for the tabernacle of acacia-wood (Exod. 36:20). R. Tahlifa of Caesarea said: The Holy One, blessed be He, taught man correct behavior. If a man desired to b...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Bezalel made the ark (Exod. 37:1). You find that everything constructed for the Tabernacle was made in its proper order. First he made the boards and joined them together. Afte...

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

For example, Bezalel, who built the ark, was extolled before the Holy One, blessed be He, and the angels. He was praised in the upper regions and in the terrestrial regions, as it ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

A new vessel filled with old wine. Another explanation of The Tabernacle of the testimony (Exod. 38:21). R. Simeon the son of Yohai said: There is no testimony other than the Torah...

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

These are the accounts of the tabernacle (Exod. 38:21). Scripture states elsewhere: Thou hast also delivered Me from the contentions of My people (II Sam. 22:44), and it is written...

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

The tabernacle of the testimony (Exod. 38:21). This refers the Torah in which they labored. The Holy One, blessed be He, said: Because of the Torah and the sacrifices, I will rescu...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayikra 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 1:1:) “Then [the Lord] called unto Moses.” Let our master instruct us: When the one who leads the prayers makes a mistake by not saying the benediction on the cursing of the ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings.” This text is related (to Prov. 3:17), “The ways [of wisdom] are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are pea...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 7:12:) “If he offers it for a thanksgiving, and he shall sacrifice.” See how the Holy One, blessed be He, forgives the sins of Israel. See what did they offer to the Holy One...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 9:1:) “And it came to pass on the eighth day.” This text is related (to Ps. 92:13), “The righteous one shall flourish (rt.: prh) like the palm….” This is Aaron, of whom it is...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 11:1-2:) “Then the Lord spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying […], ‘Speak unto the Children of Israel, saying, “These are the creatures that you may eat….”’” It is stated (...