Wisdom in Jewish Mythology

237 myths · Page 5 of 8

The pursuit of wisdom in Jewish tradition, from the Proverbs of Solomon to the teachings of the great sages.
Myth 4 min

Rabbi Ishmael and the Idols Buried Under Mount Gerizim

A Samaritan challenged Rabbi Ishmael on the road to Jerusalem by pointing to their sacred mountain. The rabbi's answer reached back to Jacob's camp.

IdolatryWisdomRabbi IshmaelSamaritansJacobTempleCutheansVengeanceExileEzraDeuteronomyMidrash Aggadah
Myth 5 min

Hillel the Elder and the Guest Who Arrived After the Food Went Cold

Hillel answered absurd questions three times without losing his temper, then served a cold meal to a very late guest and called it a pleasure.

HospitalityWisdomHillelPatienceCharacter
Myth 5 min

When Hillel Compressed the Entire Torah into One Sentence

A skeptic demanded the whole Torah on one foot. Hillel gave him a single sentence, then added three words that turned the summary into an obligation.

TorahWisdomHillelEthicsTeachingConversionHumorRepentance
Myth 6 min

Judah Could Not Draw His Sword on the Man Who Held Benjamin

His roar carried four hundred parsangs. Hushim son of Dan heard it standing in Canaan and jumped, and Egypt came close to turning over that afternoon.

JudahTribesWisdomConfessionLeadership
Myth 5 min

Solomon and the Women Who Unmade the Wisest King

One of his wives asked him to bow to her father's idols. He had already ruled that women do not count, she said, so what harm was it? He bowed.

SolomonWomenQueensIdolatryWisdom
Myth 6 min

Solomon Built Bigger Than Moses but God Never Forgot Which Came First

One Temple candelabra came out of the mold heavier than the wilderness lamp by a single coin's weight. It went back into the furnace eighty times.

SolomonMosesTempleCreationWisdom
Parshat Korach 6 min

Korah Had More Wealth Than Solomon and Still Wanted More

Three hundred mules carried only the keys to Korah's storerooms. The rabbis trace that fortune to Joseph and ask what it means when the richest man rebels.

KorahMosesNoahWealthRebellionJosephEgyptProphecyGoldWishGreedRabbi MeirTradePrayerWisdom
Parshat Noach 5 min

The Man With No Children and the Fruit He Left Behind

Noah had three sons. He also had twelve months of waking in the dark to feed every animal in the ark at its own hour, and he came out emaciated.

TorahSoulAfterlifeNoahWisdomTree Of Life
Parshat Balak 7 min

God Put an Angel in Balaam's Throat So He Could Not Curse

Balaam said of himself that he knew the knowledge of the Most High. He could not see the angel in the road, and his donkey could.

BalaamCreationAngelsProphecyWisdomChoice
Myth 5 min

Solomon Summoned Every Creature to His Feasts and One Did Not Come

Solomon used a ring inscribed with God's name to call every beast, bird, and demon to his table. Every creature came dancing. Then one did not appear.

SolomonCreationCreaturesDemonsAnimalsWisdom
Myth 6 min

God Drew a Plan for the World and It Would Not Stand

The drawing kept collapsing. Nothing held until God made repentance and set it down beside the Throne, before there was any light to see it by.

SolomonJudahCreationThroneTempleWisdom
Myth 5 min

Solomon's Table Never Ran Dry and the Abundance Was the Warning

Every day ten oxen, a hundred sheep, and a bird from Barbary carrying itself to the kitchen. The world came to Solomon unbidden. Then it stopped coming.

SolomonWisdomJoyTempleExcessShalom
Myth 5 min

The Throne Solomon Built and What It Was Designed to Do

No king who came after Solomon could replicate his throne. The problem was not the gold or the ivory. The throne was built to humble whoever sat on it.

SolomonHeavenJosephThroneWisdomRoyalty
Myth 6 min

Three Men Who Argued With God and Would Not Let Go

Jacob wrestled an angel until dawn and demanded a blessing. Job accused heaven of injustice and God called him correct. Solomon built a throne to mirror it.

JacobSolomonJobSufferingWisdomDivine JusticeMosesDavidPrayer
Parshat Vayigash 6 min

The Wagons Joseph Sent Reopened the Channel That Grief Had Sealed

Jacob had not received prophecy in twenty-two years. When the wagons arrived from Egypt carrying proof that Joseph was alive, the spirit returned in an instant.

JacobJosephSolomonWisdomGriefEgyptGinzberg
Myth 6 min

Solomon's Golden Trees Bore Fruit in the Temple for Four Centuries

The Torah never asked for trees inside the Temple. Solomon planted them in gold anyway, and they bore fruit until Babylon burned the Temple down.

SolomonMessiahTempleDavidWisdomProphecyAngels
Parshat Noach 5 min

Noah Got Drunk and Philo Refused to Call It a Failure

After the flood Noah planted a vineyard, drank wine, and became drunk. Most traditions see failure in it. Philo of Alexandria read the same verse and disagreed.

NoahWisdomModerationVirtue
Parshat Yitro 5 min

Jethro Sent a Letter Ahead and Three Sages Debated What It Said

Jethro sent word ahead before he arrived. God told Moses to go out and meet him. Three sages disagreed about what Jethro's message actually said.

JethroMosesWisdomConversion
Myth 5 min

Hanina's Frog Taught Him Seventy Languages

A poor man obeyed his dying father and bought a sealed casket, then fed a frog that grew into a teacher of Torah and all seventy human tongues.

RabbisCreaturesWisdomLanguagePassover
Myth 5 min

The Angels Grieved When God Released the Guarded Secret

A guarded heavenly secret causes grief among God's own servants until a voice beneath the Throne calls out Rabbi Akiva's name.

HeikhalotSecretsRabbi AkivaAngelsWisdomRevelation
Myth 5 min

Bar Hedya Sold Dreams and Paid With His Life

Bar Hedya read the same dream two ways based on payment, and his favorable words built one man's life while his hostile words dismantled another's.

DreamsWisdomTalmudBar HedyaInterpretationDivine Justice
Myth 6 min

Solomon Learned Humility From Ants and Beans

The king who speaks every language hears an ant warn her colony before his army crushes them and learns his glory looks like danger from the ground.

SolomonWisdomHumilityKingsAnimals
Myth 5 min

Jerusalem Children Outsmarted the Sages of Athens

An Athenian sent a boy to buy food he could eat, fill up on, and still carry away. The boy came back with salt, and he was right.

JerusalemWisdomChildrenEikhah RabbahHumor
Myth 7 min

Alexander Reached for Heaven and Sank Toward the Deep

A high priest in Jerusalem refused to send Alexander troops because of an oath he had sworn to a losing king. Alexander came up the road to collect.

AlexanderKingsHumilitySeaWisdom
Myth 6 min

Zerubbabel Said Truth Was Stronger Than Kings and Wine

Daniel had grown too old to hold a court together. He walked out to the camp of the exiles, took a man by the hand, and brought him back as his replacement.

ZerubbabelTruthWisdomExileTemple
Myth 4 min

Solomon Sent His Scribes to Luz to Escape Death

Solomon sees the Angel of Death eyeing his two scribes and sends them to Luz, where death cannot enter. But death is already waiting there.

SolomonLuzDeathAngel Of DeathWisdom
Myth 6 min

Shadad Ruled a Million Provinces and Still Died

Solomon finds a silver plate deep in a statue that speaks of Shadad ben Ad, who ruled a thousand thousand kingdoms and vanished at a touch.

SolomonShadadDeathKingsWisdom
Myth 4 min

Rachel Sent Akiva Away and Made Him Great

Akiva was forty and could not read a word of Torah. At a stream he saw the hollow a slow drip had worn in stone. He went to learn letters beside children.

WomenWisdomRachelRabbi AkivaTorah Study
Myth 5 min

Ptolemy Wept Before the Torah Scrolls and Asked How a King Should Rule

Seventy-two elders carried the Torah from Jerusalem into the Greek king's hall. He asked why no king before him had ever been given this book.

Letter Of AristeasSeptuagintPtolemyTorahWisdomKingsPowerDivine JusticeSin
Myth 5 min

The Librarian Who Made Hebrew Speak Greek

Demetrius had money, ships, and 200,000 scrolls, and still the greatest library on earth was missing one book. It was in Hebrew, in Jerusalem.

WisdomTribesLetter Of AristeasTorahGreekHebrew