Women of the Bible

1,227 texts · Page 19 of 26

The women who shaped Jewish history and legend: Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Tamar, Hagar, Zipporah, and the unsung heroines of Torah and Midrash.

Solomon & Worthless Woman

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon and the worthless woman — a tale from the collection of Solomon's legendary encounters with the full range of human character. The sages preserved these stories as illustra...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 367

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A man once made a vow that he would never lose his temper, no matter what his wife did to provoke him. According to a tale preserved in the Exempla of the Rabbis (compiled by Moses...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 372

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A king once raised a boy in total isolation, keeping him locked away from birth so that he would never see a woman. According to a tale preserved in the Exempla of the Rabbis (comp...

Rabbi Meir and the Butcher's Treacherous Wife

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Meir used to stop at the house of Judah the butcher whenever he made the pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Judah's wife was a righteous woman who looked after the traveling sage with ...

Faithless Woman & Robber

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A married woman betrayed her husband with a robber — and the story that unfolds from this betrayal became a cautionary tale about the entanglement of sin and its consequences. The ...

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon. Gittin, f. 68b. cf. Yalk. Hadash. • m Hirz, Emek Hamel ekh, f. 15. Jellinek, B. H. II, p. 86. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 530. Maase Buch No. 104. Ten...

Hilkiah & the Rain

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Abba Hilkiah — the grandson of Honi the Circle-Drawer — inherited his grandfather's extraordinary ability to bring rain through prayer. But his methods were so peculiar that the sa...

Moses Swallowed By A Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The great Moses himself had such an experience. As we read in (Exodus 4:24), on the road one night, Adonai—God—encountered Moses and sought to kill him. Talk about a plot twist! Wh...

The Wives Of Cain And Abel

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Bible just drops them into the story. Where did they come from? It's one of those questions that has kept Jewish tradition busy for millennia. The simple answer? Adam and Eve d...

God Rebukes Israel for Ingratitude After Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

This week, we're diving into a powerful message about gratitude, using the ancient text of Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 1. It all starts with a verse: “The Lord sp...

Camp Distances Around the Tabernacle and Shabbat Laws

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 2, which explores these very questions through the lens of ancient Israelite camp ...

Dotted Letters in the Levite Census and Their Secrets

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

They're not mistakes. They're breadcrumbs, little hints that something deeper is going on beneath the surface of the text. And they invite us to pause, to question, to delve into t...

The Hebrew Word Pekod and God's Powerful Remembrance

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Bamidbar Rabbah, a treasure trove of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Numbers, delves into this very idea. It all starts with the command to count the firstborn males...

Eleven Sins That Cause Leprosy According to the Sages

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions constantly, searching for meaning in misfortune. One particularly fascinating exploration revolves around the affliction of leprosy...

The Clever Woman Who Outwitted a Sinful Proposition

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It starts with the seemingly simple phrase: “Ish ish” – which, in this context, means "be like all men." But what does that even mean? The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary...

The Priest's Oath and the Water of Bitterness Ritual

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we're diving into a fascinating, and frankly, pretty intense ritual described in the Book of Numbers, chapter 5, concerning a woman suspected of adultery – the sotah. It all...

Legend of Rabban Gamliel

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's a ritual filled with tension, faith, and a rather potent potion. The verse in question is (Numbers 5:22): "This water that causes curse will enter your innards, to cause the b...

The Meal Offering of Jealousy Waved Before God

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Sometimes, it's in those tiny details that we find the biggest insights into the heart of the matter. Take the ritual of the sota, the woman suspected of adultery, described in Num...

Is the Law of Jealousy Only for One Generation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Take the curious case of the Sotah – the suspected adulteress – described in the Book of Numbers (Bamidbar). The verse we're focusing on comes from (Numbers 5:29): "This is the law...

The Spirit of Jealousy and the Priest's Full Ritual

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Take, for example, the laws of the sotah, the suspected adulteress, described in Numbers chapter 5. It’s a fascinating, and frankly, rather strange ritual. But let’s dive into one ...

Each Suspected Woman Stood Alone Before God

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We're diving into the ritual surrounding the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery. Specifically, we're looking at (Numbers 5:16-17), which details the priest's actions in this de...

When Jealousy Triggers the Sotah Ritual Step by Step

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's a heavy place to be, and ancient Jewish law, specifically in the Book of Numbers, addresses this very situation with the ritual of the sotah, the suspected adulteress. But wha...

Wisdom of Solomon of Temple

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we're diving into a fascinating story from Bamidbar Rabbah 10, a section of the larger Midrash Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies and interpretations of the Torah. It...

The Nazir Who Suddenly Encounters a Corpse

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

That's what we're diving into today, a fascinating corner of Jewish law dealing with ritual impurity and the dedication of a nazir. Our guide is Bamidbar Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbini...

Abraham and Creation of Presence

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It all starts with a verse from the Song of Songs (3:11): "Go out and gaze, daughters of Zion, at King Solomon, at the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wed...

Judah's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

But from that small verse, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) launches into a fascinating exploration of Judah, the tribe of lions, fiery furnaces, and ultimately, God'...

Netanel of Issachar and the Subtle Word 'Hikriv'

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah portion describes the offerings brought by the leaders of the tribes of Israel at the dedication of the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. Each day, a different leader brought the ...

Rabbi Berekhya at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Specifically, we're looking at the offerings of Elyasaf son of Deuel, the prince of the tribe of Gad. "On the sixth day, prince of the children of Gad, Elyasaf son of Deuel" (Numbe...

Yerovam at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's like peeling back the layers of an onion – the deeper you go, the more you discover. Today, we're diving into Bamidbar Rabbah 14, a section of the Bamidbar Rabbah, which itsel...

When Solomon's Temple Doors Refused to Open for the Ark

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We find in Bamidbar Rabbah 14 a fascinating exploration of the verse, "Lift up your heads, O you gates! And be lifted up, you everlasting doors! And the King of glory shall come in...

Wisdom of Solomon of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The verse from Proverbs (26:6) sets the stage: “One who sends things by the hand of a fool cuts off his feet and drinks rancor.” Ouch. Strong words. But here's the puzzle: were the...

Miriam and Divine Judgment

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We're good at selective hearing. Well, Jewish tradition suggests this happened big time with the story of the spies sent to scout the land of Canaan. Our story comes from Bamidbar ...

Korah's Transgression of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We find it in Numbers chapter 16, when Korah and his followers challenge Moses and Aaron's leadership. The consequences? Let's just say they were…earth-shattering. "The earth opene...

Moses's Transgression of Kora

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We often focus on the leaders, the prophets, the ones making history. But what about the everyday folks caught in the crossfire? Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from...

Moses and Creation of Meriva

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s a question that echoes through the story of Moses and the waters of Mei Meriva – the waters of dispute. "These are the waters of dispute, where the children of Israel quarrele...

Aaron's Transgression of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

"Aaron will be gathered to his people," God tells Moses, "for he will not come into the land that I have given to the children of Israel, because you defied My directive at the wat...

Wealth Comes Not from East or West but from God Alone

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We chase it, toil for it, sail across oceans for it... but is all that effort actually the thing that makes us rich? Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book...

Day and Night as a Perpetual Song of Praise to God

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Day and night, light and dark... it’s so fundamental. But have you considered it as a constant song, a perpetual praise to the One who created it all? The verse in (Psalms 74:16), ...

Kingdom of Eve

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The story goes that a noblewoman, clearly not shy about asking tough questions, once approached Rabbi Yosei. "Why," she demanded, "did God create Eve as if by theft? Why take Adam'...

Why God Asked a Question He Already Knew the Answer To

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Did you eat from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?" (Genesis 3:11). I mean, come on, God knows everything. So why the question? The rabbis of old grappled with this to...

Sarah and Creation of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Why does (Genesis 3:16) say, "To the woman He said: I will increase your suffering and your pregnancy; in pain you shall give birth to children, and your desire shall be for your h...

The Ominous Word That Foretold Ruin in Genesis

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In the Torah, the word heḥel (הֵחֵל), meaning "began," is one of those words. It pops up in some pretty unsettling contexts. In Bereshit Rabbah 26, a classic collection of rabbinic...

Noah and Creation of Terah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis certainly knew it. They saw it baked right into the words of the Torah itself. Take, for instance, the opening of Parashat Noah, the portion of Genesis that tell...

The Righteous Control Their Hearts Unlike the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, tackles this very question, and it turns out, it's a battle as old as time. The text starts with a...

Marriage of Abram

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah gives us hints, but it's in the rabbinic tradition where things get really interesting, where they piece together the ages and relationships to illuminate the story. (Gen...

Barak at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Abraham suddenly notices his wife is beautiful – like, really beautiful – and expresses concern that the Egyptians will kill him to get to her. He asks her to pretend to be his sis...

Lot's Choice of Tents and the Road Toward Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Genesis, Bereshit, is brimming with these moments. Take Lot, Abraham's nephew. We remember him mostly for his unfortunate choice of neighbors: the wicked inhabitants of...

Abraham's Battle Against the Four Mighty Kings

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 42, a fascinating passage from the Midrash, the body of ancient rabbinic interpretations of Scripture. This passage looks at Genesis 14, sp...