The night of the day of Passover arrived, and Isaac called Esau his elder son and said to him: My son, on this night the whole world recites the Hallel, and the storehouses of dews are opened on this night. Make me savory food, so that while I am yet alive I may bless you. And the Holy Spirit answers and says: "Do not eat the bread of one who has an evil eye" (Proverbs 23:6). He went to fetch it and was delayed there. Rebecca said to Jacob: My son, on this night the storehouses of dews are opened, the heavenly beings recite song. On this night your children are destined to be redeemed from the hand of servitude. Make savory food for your father so that while he is yet alive he may bless you. Jacob was learned in the Torah, and his heart feared on account of his father's curse. His mother said to him: My son, if blessings, they are upon you and upon your seed, and if curses, they are upon me and upon my soul, as it is said: "Upon me be your curse, my son" (Genesis 27:13). He entered and said to him: Arise, please, sit and eat of my game. Isaac said: The voice is the voice of Jacob in the proclaiming of the Unity of the Name, the voice is the voice of Jacob in the study of Torah, but the hands are the hands of Esau in all manner of shedding of blood and in all manner of evil death. Rabbi Judah says: With ten blessings Isaac blessed Jacob, concerning the dews of heaven and concerning the grain of the earth, corresponding to the ten utterances by which the world was created, as it is said: "And may God give you of the dew of heaven" (Genesis 27:28). And when Jacob went out from the presence of Isaac his father, he went out crowned like a bridegroom and like a bride in her adornments, and the reviving of dew came down upon him from heaven, and his bones were made fat, and he too became a man mighty in valor and strength. Therefore it is said: "From the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob, from there is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel" (Genesis 49:24).
Jacob The Blessed
Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 32
הִגִּיעַ לֵיל יוֹם הַפֶּסַח, וְקָרָא יִצְחָק לְעֵשָׂו בְּנוֹ הַגָּדוֹל וְאָמַר לוֹ: בְּנִי, זֶה הַלַּיְלָה כָּל הָעוֹלָם כֻּלּוֹ אוֹמְרִים בּוֹ הַלֵּל, וְאוֹצָרוֹת טְלָלִים נִפְתָּחִים בְּזוֹ הַלַּיְלָה. עֲשֵׂה לִי מַטְעַמִּים, עַד שֶׁאֲנִי בְּעוֹדִי אֲבָרֶכְךָ. וְרוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ מְשִׁיבָה וְאוֹמֶרֶת: אַל תִּלְחַם אֶת לֶחֶם רַע עַיִן. הָלַךְ לְהָבִיא וְנִתְעַכֵּב שָׁם. אָמְרָה רִבְקָה לְיַעֲקֹב: בְּנִי, הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה אוֹצָרוֹת טְלָלִים נִפְתָּחִים בּוֹ, הָעֶלְיוֹנִים אוֹמְרִין שִׁירָה. הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה עֲתִידִין בָּנֶיךָ לְהִגָּאֵל מִיַּד שִׁעְבּוּד. עֲשֵׂה מַטְעַמִּים לְאָבִיךָ עַד שֶׁהוּא בְּעוֹדוֹ יְבָרֶכְךָ. יַעֲקֹב הָיָה בָּקִי בַּתּוֹרָה, פָּחַד לִבּוֹ עַל קִלְלַת אָבִיו. אָמְרָה לוֹ אִמּוֹ: בְּנִי, בְּרָכוֹת — עָלֶיךָ וְעַל זַרְעֲךָ, וְאִם קְלָלוֹת — עָלַי וְעַל נַפְשִׁי, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: עָלַי קִלְלָתְךָ בְּנִי. נִכְנַס וְאָמַר לוֹ: קוּם נָא שְׁבָה וְאָכְלָה מִצֵּידִי. אָמַר יִצְחָק: הַקֹּל קוֹל יַעֲקֹב בְּיִחוּד הַשֵּׁם, הַקֹּל קוֹל יַעֲקֹב בְּהֶגְיוֹן תּוֹרָה, וְהַיָּדַיִם יְדֵי עֵשָׂו בְּכָל שְׁפִיכוּת דָּמִים וּבְכָל מָוֶת רַע. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר: עֲשָׂרָה בְרָכוֹת בֵּרַךְ יִצְחָק לְיַעֲקֹב, עַל טַלְלֵי שָׁמַיִם וְעַל דְּגַן הָאָרֶץ, כְּנֶגֶד עֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת שֶׁבָּהֶם נִבְרָא הָעוֹלָם, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: וְיִתֶּן לְךָ הָאֱלֹהִים מִטַּל הַשָּׁמַיִם. וּכְשֶׁיָּצָא יַעֲקֹב מֵאֵת פְּנֵי יִצְחָק אָבִיו, יָצָא מְעֻטָּר כְּחָתָן וְכַכַּלָּה בְּקִשּׁוּרֶיהָ, וְיָרַד עָלָיו תְּחִיַּת טַל מִן הַשָּׁמַיִם, וְנִדְשְׁנוּ עַצְמוֹתָיו וְנַעֲשָׂה גַּם הוּא גִּבּוֹר חַיִל וָכֹחַ, לְכָךְ נֶאֱמַר: מִידֵי אֲבִיר יַעֲקֹב מִשָּׁם רֹעֶה אֶבֶן יִשְׂרָאֵל.
Themes
Original Sources
- Pirkei de-Rabbi Eliezer 32
- Song of Songs Rabbah 4:24