Talmudic Aggadah

Talmud Bavli, Shabbat

19 passagesc. 500 CEHebrew / AramaicCC-BY

Indexed passages from this source

Individual passages from Talmud Bavli, Shabbat, indexed for close reading, source verification, and myth source-checking.

The Two Torahs

Shabbat 31a

The tradition teaches that there aren't just one, but two Torahs: the Torah Shebichtav, the Written Torah (the five books of Moses The familiar version gives us), and the Torah She...

TorahPatriarchsMosesAdam & Eve

Hillel Teaches the Whole Torah on One Foot

Shabbat 31a

Three converts came to Shammai with impossible requests. All three were turned away. All three then went to Hillel, who accepted every one of them. The contrast, recorded in Shabba...

WisdomTorahConversion

The Cave Of Shimon Bar Yohai

Shabbat 33b

Talmud Bavli, Shabbat turns to The Cave Of Shimon Bar Yohai. The story begins in the days of Roman rule. Shimon bar Yohai, a prominent sage, found himself on the wrong side of the ...

CreationDemonsHeavenTorah

God's Warning

Shabbat 88a

Jewish tradition teaches that the world's very existence is conditional. According to Tree of Souls, God, in a moment of cosmic suspense, declared, "If Israel accepts the Torah whe...

CreationTorahAdam & EveHoly Land

The Crowns Of Israel

Shabbat 88a

The story goes that when God asked the Israelites if they were ready to receive the Torah, they responded with a powerful declaration: "Na'aseh v'nishma" (Exod. 24:7) – "We will do...

AngelsTorahMosesAdam & Eve

God Holds the Mountain Over Israel Like a Barrel

Shabbat 88a

When God gave the Torah at Sinai, the Israelites did not simply accept it freely. According to Shabbat 88a, Rabbi Avdimi bar Hama bar Hasa taught that God uprooted Mount Sinai and ...

MosesAngelsTorahSinai

God's Original Plan

Shabbat 88b

Talmud Bavli, Shabbat turns to God's Original Plan. Then… something happened. God, in His infinite wisdom and foresight, saw what was coming. He foresaw the wickedness, the potenti...

CreationTorahMosesAdam & Eve

Death And Rebirth At Mount Sinai

Shabbat 88b

It is often remembered as a moment of pure revelation, of divine gift-giving. But some ancient stories paint a picture far more…intense. A picture of near annihilation and miraculo...

AngelsDemonsHeavenMessiah

Moses Wrestles Angels for the Torah

Shabbat 88b

When Moses ascended to heaven to receive the Torah, the angels were furious. According to Shabbat 88b, they confronted God directly: "What is a human being doing among us?" God tol...

MosesAngelsTorahSinai

The Israelites Build a Golden Idol While Moses Is Gone

Shabbat 89a

Talmud Bavli, Shabbat turns to The Israelites Build a Golden Idol While Moses Is Gone. "He's taking too long," they murmur, their voices rising in a chorus of doubt and dread. "We ...

AngelsHeavenHell/GehennaTorah

Moses Defeats the Angels With Their Own Arguments

Shabbat 89a

The full scope of Moses's argument against the angels is recorded in Shabbat 89a, and it is a masterclass in turning your opponent's own premises against them. Moses went through t...

MosesAngelsTorahSinai

The Soul In The Garden Of Eden

Shabbat 119

A little bit of heaven actually touches Earth on Shabbat (the Sabbath). When we keep the Sabbath, something amazing happens to our souls. They journey to Gan Eden – the Garden of E...

HeavenAdam & EveSoul

Greeting The Sabbath Queen

Shabbat 119a

The idea of greeting the Sabbath Queen, or Shabbat Malkah, has captured the hearts and minds of Jewish mystics and everyday people for centuries. We find this beautiful custom echo...

CreationAdam & EveSabbathShabbat

The Spice Of The Sabbath

Shabbat 119a

There's a beautiful story, a whispered secret really, that suggests the fragrance of Shabbat (the Sabbath) comes from a very special spice. In fact, some say it’s actually called S...

AngelsHeavenPatriarchsAdam & Eve

The Sabbath Angels

Shabbat 119b

Some of those forces? Well, they’re angels. The Talmud, specifically in Tractate Shabbat 119b, paints a vivid picture. Imagine this: a person finishes their prayers on the eve of S...

AngelsHeavenAdam & EveSoul

Two Angels Follow You Home on Shabbat Eve

Shabbat 119b

Every Friday night, two angels follow you home from the synagogue. One is good. One is not. According to Shabbat 119b, what they find when they arrive determines what happens next....

AngelsShabbatSupernatural

The Seed Of Cain

Shabbat 146a

Our tradition grapples with this question in fascinating, sometimes unsettling ways. Take the story of Cain, the firstborn son of Adam and Eve. The familiar version gives us he mur...

CreationDemonsHeavenTorah

Lilith Rises From The Deep

Shabbat 151b

Maybe it was just your imagination... or maybe, just maybe, it was Lilith. The Zohar, that foundational text of Kabbalah, tells us of a terrifying figure born not of dust like Adam...

DemonsHell/GehennaMosesAdam & Eve

The Fate Of The Soul

Shabbat 152b

Jewish tradition has a lot to say on the matter, and some of it is Let's The Talmud, specifically in B. Shabbat 152b, paints a vivid picture. It contrasts sharply with the serene i...

AngelsHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood