Bereshit Rabbah

1,050 texts in Midrash Rabbah

Jacob — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 91:9

It's a deep dive into the story of Jacob's sons and their trip to Egypt, and it's full of anxiety, suspicion, and loss. The passage begins with a recap from Genesis 42. Joseph, now...

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Death of Jacob of Benjamin

Bereshit Rabbah 91:10

The scene: a devastating famine grips the land. Jacob's sons have returned from Egypt with grain, but it’s gone. They need to go back, but the mysterious Egyptian ruler—who we, the...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMessiah

Jacob Sends His Sons Back to Egypt in Famine

Bereshit Rabbah 91:11

Our ancestors certainly did. This week, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 91, a section of the great Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection that unpacks the Book o...

CreationPatriarchsPrayerMiracles

Jacob's Prayer for Mercy Before Sending Benjamin

Bereshit Rabbah 92:1

Our tradition grapples with this too, offering perspectives that might surprise you. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Dying Words of the Sages and Their Final Verses

Bereshit Rabbah 92:2

The ancient rabbis pondered this very question. In Bereshit Rabbah 92, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis, we find a fascinating glimpse into the last words, ...

PatriarchsJosephKing DavidSoul

Unpacking God's Hidden Plan in the Joseph Story

Bereshit Rabbah 92:3

But it's also so much more. It’s a roadmap, a history book, a mystical text. And it's all wrapped up together, often needing a little… unpacking. That's where commentaries like Ber...

JosephMosesKing DavidExile

Joseph Prepares a Feast and Tests His Brothers

Bereshit Rabbah 92:4

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah), a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're l...

CreationJosephMosesMysticism

Joseph Weeps in Secret After Seeing Benjamin Again

Bereshit Rabbah 92:5

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, and see how it illuminates a poignant moment in the Joseph s...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

The Silver Goblet Planted in Benjamin's Sack

Bereshit Rabbah 92:6

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. We know Joseph, now a powerful Egyptian official, tests his brothers after years of separation. He orders his steward to fill th...

CreationJosephTribesHeresy

The Brothers' Defense Against the Goblet Accusation

Bereshit Rabbah 92:7

Here, the rabbis are exploring the verse in (Genesis 44:8), where Joseph's brothers, completely innocent of any wrongdoing, exclaim, "Behold, silver that we found in the opening of...

CreationHeavenMosesSolomon

Trial of Benjamin

Bereshit Rabbah 92:8

We're diving into Genesis 44, where Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, is testing his brothers. Remember the setup? Joseph’s brothers come to Egypt seeking food during a famin...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph and Creation of Judah

Bereshit Rabbah 92:9

We find ourselves in (Genesis 44:16), with Judah facing Joseph – though he doesn’t yet know it's Joseph – after the infamous silver goblet is found in Benjamin's sack. His desperat...

CreationJosephKing DavidTorah

Judah's Fearless Confrontation With Joseph in Egypt

Bereshit Rabbah 93:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they found wisdom in the story of Judah and Joseph in the book of Genesis to guide us. Our story begins with a tense encounter. Judah, pleadin...

CreationJosephMosesSolomon

The Fierce Standoff Between Judah and Joseph

Bereshit Rabbah 93:2

Take the tale of Joseph and his brothers. We often focus on the grand reconciliation, the forgiveness, the happy ending in Egypt. But what about the really prickly parts? Bereshit ...

CreationJosephKing DavidJob

Three Meanings of Judah's Approach to Joseph

Bereshit Rabbah 93:4

That’s where Judah found himself in the biblical story of Joseph. to a powerful moment from that saga, as illuminated by the ancient commentary of Bereshit Rabbah. The verse we’re ...

JosephSolomonTribesHumor

Judah's Plea as an Allegory for All Israel

Bereshit Rabbah 93:5

to a fascinating interpretation found in Bereshit Rabbah (93), a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis. The passage opens with the simple phrase, "Judah approached...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Was Judah's Approach War, Prayer, or Diplomacy

Bereshit Rabbah 93:6

Our guide? None other than Bereshit Rabbah 93, a treasure trove of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at the moment Judah "approached" (va...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

How Wisdom Saved Judah in His Standoff With Joseph

Bereshit Rabbah 93:7

This moment, fraught with tension and brotherly love disguised as animosity, is explored in a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 93. The story opens with a quote from Ecclesi...

CreationPatriarchsJosephSolomon

Joseph's Cat and Mouse Game Reaches Its Breaking Point

Bereshit Rabbah 93:8

The scene is intense. Joseph, after years of separation and playing a cat-and-mouse game with his brothers, is about to reveal his true identity. But let’s back up a little. Rememb...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Judah and the Matriarchs

Bereshit Rabbah 93:9

It’s a story we think we know, but the rabbis found layers of meaning hidden within. Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba, a sage of the Talmudic era, offers a fascinating insight into the crucial...

MatriarchsJosephSacrifice

Woe to Us on the Day of Judgment and the Day of Rebuke

Bereshit Rabbah 93:10

The verse says, "He raised his voice in weeping…. And his brothers could not answer him" (Genesis 45:2-3). It's a powerful moment! But what does it really mean? Well, Abba Kohen (a...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

If Joseph's Rebuke Overwhelmed Them What of God's

Bereshit Rabbah 93:12

He says, "Woe unto us from the Day of Judgment; woe unto us from the day of rebuke!" It's a powerful statement, isn't it? He uses Joseph as an example. : Joseph, a man of flesh and...

CreationJosephTempleProphecy

Pharaoh Rejoices When Joseph's Brothers Arrive

Bereshit Rabbah 94:1

We find a fascinating example of this in the story of Joseph and his brothers, a tale filled with drama, reconciliation, and the enduring strength of family. The verse in (Genesis ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Pharaoh Offers the Finest of Egypt to Jacob's Family

Bereshit Rabbah 94:2

Specifically, we're going to look at section 94. So, Pharaoh tells Joseph: "Say to your brothers: Do this: Load your animals, and go, and come to the land of Canaan, and take your ...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Jacob's Heart Goes Numb When He Hears Joseph Lives

Bereshit Rabbah 94:3

Then, out of the blue, his sons return from Egypt with news that Joseph is not only alive, but a powerful ruler! It's a moment of incredible joy, but also… disbelief. The Torah tel...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Offers Sacrifices at Beersheba Before Egypt

Bereshit Rabbah 94:4

Jewish tradition is just teeming with those kinds of moments. Take Jacob, for instance, as he's about to head down to Egypt to reunite with his son Joseph. The Torah tells us, "Isr...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Why Jacob Sacrificed to the God of Isaac Not Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 94:5

It centers around the verse: "He slaughtered feast-offerings to the God of his father Isaac" (Genesis 46:1). Why Isaac? Why not Abraham, the patriarch of them all? Rabbi Yehoshua b...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Joseph — Jacob's Vision

Bereshit Rabbah 94:6

It all begins with Jacob, now also known as Israel, standing at a crossroads. God speaks to him "in the visions of the night," a phrase that already sets a mystical tone. "Jacob, J...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Issachar — Rabbi Meir at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 94:7

I was reading in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, and I stumbled across just such a moment. It revolves around a rather pointed exc...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Benjamin's Sons Named After the Brother He Never Met

Bereshit Rabbah 94:8

Turns out, sometimes, there's a whole universe of emotion and history packed into those few words. Take, for example, the passage in (Genesis 46:21): "And the sons of Benjamin: Bel...

CreationPatriarchsJosephPrayer

The Missing Seventieth Person in Jacob's Family Count

Bereshit Rabbah 94:9

The verses state, "All the people who were coming with Jacob to Egypt, the products of his loins, aside from the wives of Jacob's sons; all the people were sixty-six" (Genesis 46:2...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Judah Sent Ahead to Build a House of Study in Goshen

Bereshit Rabbah 95:1

And they found hints of it in the most unexpected places – like the story of Jacob sending Judah ahead to Joseph in Goshen (Genesis 46:28). The verse says, "He sent Judah before hi...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Faith of Ephraim

Bereshit Rabbah 95:3

The verse in Isaiah (11:13) says, "The jealousy of Ephraim will cease." Now, Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, sees a connection h...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph and Creation of Pharaoh

Bereshit Rabbah 95:4

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. In (Genesis 47:2), we read, "From among his brothers he took five men, and he presented them before Pharaoh." Okay, seems simple...

CreationJosephMosesPrayer

Egypt — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 96:1

It's even woven into the very fabric of the Torah. : we read in (Genesis 47:28), "Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years; the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were o...

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Jacob's Deathbed Plea to Be Buried in Canaan

Bereshit Rabbah 96:2

What it means to truly come "home?" The Torah touches on this very human longing as Jacob, nearing the end of his life, makes a heartfelt request of his son, Joseph. "The time for ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

When Leadership Weakened From Moses to the Judges

Bereshit Rabbah 96:3

The ancient Rabbis certainly noticed it. They saw it woven into the very fabric of the Torah, these moments where authority seems to… loosen. Our story today comes from Bereshit Ra...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Why the Torah Says Jacob's Time to Die Approached

Bereshit Rabbah 96:4

Jewish tradition grapples with this question in fascinating ways, particularly when we look at the deaths of our patriarchs. Take Jacob, for example. The Torah tells us, “The time ...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidHoly Land

Jacob Makes Joseph Swear to Bury Him in the Land

Bereshit Rabbah 96:5

It seems like a strange thing to worry about when, well, we're no longer around to worry about anything. But the story of Jacob, as he nears the end of his life in Egypt, gives us ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Jacob's Deathbed Blessing Comparing God to a Shepherd

Bereshit Rabbah 97:1

We're in chapter 97, diving into Jacob's blessing of Joseph. The scene: Jacob, nearing the end of his life, blesses Joseph, saying, "The God before whom my fathers, Abraham and Isa...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

What Jacob's Blessing of Joseph Really Meant

Bereshit Rabbah 97:2

The Torah portion Vayechi, at the very end of Genesis, gives us a glimpse into that very idea. Jacob, on his deathbed, blesses his sons. And when he blesses Joseph, it says, "He bl...

PatriarchsJosephMiraclesWisdom

Elazar — Joshua at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 97:3

Our Sages, delving deep into the Torah, grapple with this very idea in Bereshit Rabbah 97, a section of the ancient Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary). They begin with a ve...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

Why Jacob Crossed His Hands to Bless Ephraim First

Bereshit Rabbah 97:4

The Torah tells us, "Joseph saw that his father was placing his right hand upon the head of Ephraim, and it displeased him; he supported his father’s hand, to remove it from the he...

CreationJosephProphecyWomen of the Bible

Jacob's Transgression of Ephraim

Bereshit Rabbah 97:5

It’s a beautiful custom, wishing them the qualities we admire in these two brothers. But there's something even more interesting hidden within that blessing, something that goes ba...

CreationPatriarchsPrayerHoly Land

Joseph — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 97:6

Specifically, we're going to look at section 97, which unpacks Jacob's final words to Joseph. The verse in question is (Genesis 48:21): "Israel said to Joseph: Behold, I am dying, ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur in Jacob's Psalm

Bereshit Rabbah 98:1

That’s the sense I get reading Bereshit Rabbah 98, a beautiful passage from the ancient midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection, which interprets a verse from (Psal...

PatriarchsMatriarchsKing DavidTemple

Did Jacob Reveal the End of Days to His Sons

Bereshit Rabbah 98:2

The Torah tells us, "Jacob called to his sons, and he said: Gather, and I will tell you what will befall you at the end of days. Assemble and hear, sons of Jacob, and listen to Isr...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

The Subtle Shift From Gather to Assemble

Bereshit Rabbah 98:3

The verse in (Genesis 49:2) reads, "Assemble and hear, sons of Jacob." But the Rabbis of old, wrestling with the text, saw something more. Rabbi Berekhya, sometimes quoting Rabbi Ḥ...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs