Bereshit Rabbah

1,050 texts in Midrash Rabbah

Sodom — Ruth at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 50:10

Jewish tradition is rich with insights into these liminal spaces, and one passage in Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) 50, really caught my attention. It's all about Lot's escape fr...

CreationAngelsKing David

Lot Hesitates to Flee the Doomed City of Sodom

Bereshit Rabbah 50:11

The story of Lot and the destruction of Sodom, as explored in Bereshit Rabbah 50, is a stark reminder of how attachment to material possessions can cloud our judgment and even enda...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Lot and the Angels of Tzoar

Bereshit Rabbah 50:12

The story revolves around the destruction of Sodom, a city known for its wickedness. Lot, Abraham's nephew, is being led to safety, and the angel says to him, "Hurry; escape there,...

CreationJudgmentSun and moonAngels

Brimstone and Fire Rain Down on Sodom and Gomorrah

Bereshit Rabbah 51:1

The Book of Genesis (19:24) tells us plainly: "And the Lord rained down brimstone and fire upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah from the Lord, from the heavens." But the rabbis, in their e...

CreationKing DavidJudgment

Why God Rained Fire From Two Places at Once

Bereshit Rabbah 51:2

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, that grapples with just that question in the fiery destructi...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

Burning Coals and the Fate of the Wicked

Bereshit Rabbah 51:3

Ever catch a whiff of sulfur and feel a little... uneasy? There's a reason for that, according to ancient Jewish wisdom. It all circles back to the idea of divine justice and the c...

HeavenHell/GehennaKing DavidSoul

How God Overturned Sodom and Its Entire Plain

Bereshit Rabbah 51:4

That feeling is at the heart of the story of Sodom and Gomorrah. We all know the story: wickedness, fire, brimstone. But what about the sheer, physical devastation? How did it actu...

CreationAngelsJob

Why Lot's Wife Became a Pillar of Salt

Bereshit Rabbah 51:6

It's one of those stories from Genesis that's always felt a little... abrupt. "His wife looked behind him, and she became a pillar of salt" (Genesis 19:26). Poof! Salt. But the Rab...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

Lot's Cave and the Hidden Link to King David

Bereshit Rabbah 51:7

to a fascinating link between Lot, of Sodom and Gomorrah fame, and King David, the shepherd-turned-king. It all starts in a cave… (Genesis 19:30) tells us, "Lot ascended from Tzoar...

CreationKing DavidTorah

Lot's Journey

Bereshit Rabbah 51:8

The story, as told in (Genesis 19:31), has Lot’s daughters deeply concerned. "Our father is old," they say, "and there is no man on earth to consort with us in the way of the world...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidMessiah

Lot at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 51:9

The verse that kicks it all off: "Lot's two daughters conceived from their father" (Genesis 19:36). Simple enough on the surface. But immediately, the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbin...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonTorah

Moav's Transgression

Bereshit Rabbah 51:10

The passage begins with a verse from Jeremiah (48:30): "I know its fury, the utterance of the Lord, and its lies [badav] are unfounded [lo khen]." This verse becomes the springboar...

CreationHeavenMatriarchsTorah

Lot's Daughters and the Origin of Moab and Ammon

Bereshit Rabbah 51:11

The story, as you might recall, is…well, let’s just say it’s complicated. After the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Lot and his daughters are living in a cave. The daughters, be...

CreationPatriarchsRepentance

Why Abraham Traveled South After Sodom's Fall

Bereshit Rabbah 52:1

That feeling isn't new. Our ancestors knew it well. Take Abraham, for instance. The Torah tells us, "Abraham traveled from there to the region of the south; he lived between Kadesh...

CreationPatriarchsJobProphecy

How Lot Became a Treacherous Brother to Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 52:2

The story of Lot, Abraham's nephew, is a powerful example of this very idea. We find a fascinating, if somewhat harsh, interpretation of Lot's choices in Bereshit Rabbah 52, a coll...

PatriarchsSolomonTemple

Abraham Seeks Hospitality After Sodom's Ruin

Bereshit Rabbah 52:3

Our story begins with Abraham. "Abraham traveled from there," the verse tells us (Genesis 20:1). But where was he going, and why? Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic ...

PatriarchsSolomonTempleWisdom

Abraham Left Because of Lot's Stench of Immorality

Bereshit Rabbah 52:4

It’s a question that bubbles to the surface when we delve into the story of Abraham and Lot in Bereshit Rabbah, the great Rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. The text opens...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Death of Avimelekh

Bereshit Rabbah 52:5

It’s a question that's been wrestled with for millennia, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating, layered answers. to one such exploration, found in Bereshit Rabbah, a classic...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Kingdom of Avimelekh

Bereshit Rabbah 52:6

"Avimelekh had not approached her; he said: My Lord, will You kill a nation that is also innocent?" Now, that’s quite the opening gambit. Avimelekh, in his defense, cries out to Go...

CreationNoah & FloodExile

God Protects Sarah by Appearing to Avimelech

Bereshit Rabbah 52:7

The Torah portion Vayera, and specifically (Genesis 20:6), offers a fascinating take on this. God speaks to Avimelech, king of Gerar, in a dream after Avimelech takes Sarah, Abraha...

CreationProphecyPrayerRepentance

Prophets Who Held the Power of Life and Death

Bereshit Rabbah 52:8

It wasn't just about seeing the future; it was about holding life and death in their hands. to a fascinating little story from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretat...

CreationProphecyPrayerNoah & Flood

Abraham and Creation of Avimelekh

Bereshit Rabbah 52:10

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classical rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis, to see how the ancients grappled with the unexpected. The story unfolds in Ge...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsDaniel

Why Abraham Called Sarah His Sister in Gerar

Bereshit Rabbah 52:11

Specifically, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 52, which unpacks a tricky moment in Abraham's story. Remember when Abraham and Sarah are traveling, and Abraham introduces Sarah as...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

Avimelech's Silver and the Veiling of Sarah

Bereshit Rabbah 52:12

to one of those moments, a scene ripe with intrigue, involving Abraham, Sarah, and Avimelekh, king of Gerar. The story unfolds in Genesis 20. Avimelekh, deceived by Abraham’s claim...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Avimelekh's Prayer

Bereshit Rabbah 52:13

In Jewish tradition, we find moments like that too, and they often lead to powerful breakthroughs. Take the story of Abraham and Sarah in the land of Avimelekh. As the Book of Gene...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

When God Remembered Sarah and Fulfilled His Word

Bereshit Rabbah 53:1

It all comes down to remembering, and more importantly, acting. to a story about just that, found in Bereshit Rabbah 53, a section of the ancient midrash (rabbinic interpretive com...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Elisha at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 53:2

Like something ripped straight from the pages of a philosophical thriller. But the question, "Will a person be more just than God? Will a man be purer than his Maker?" isn’t new. I...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsElijah

Sarah — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 53:3

We’re going to do just that, diving into a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. It all starts with a...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

Sarah — Covenant of Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 53:4

(Psalm 119:89) declares, “Forever, Lord, Your word stands firm in the heavens.” But does this mean it doesn’t stand firm here, with us? Our sages grappled with this, finding an ans...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Sarah's Prayer

Bereshit Rabbah 53:5

The Torah, and the rabbinic tradition that blossoms from it, is obsessed with this very question. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 53, a midrash – a rabbinic interpret...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchs

Birth of Isaac of Sarah

Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

to a beautiful passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, to explore just such a moment: the birth of Isaac. The verse we’re loo...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

The Deep Meaning Hidden in the Name Isaac

Bereshit Rabbah 53:7

It's more than just a label; it's a key to understanding a person’s essence and their role in the grand tapestry of existence. Take the name ISAAC, Yitzḥak in Hebrew. It's so much ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Sarah's Miraculous Birth and the Joy It Sparked

Bereshit Rabbah 53:8

After decades of barrenness, at a very, very advanced age, she miraculously conceives and gives birth to Isaac. In (Genesis 21:6), she exclaims, "God has made laughter for me; ever...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsEsther

Who Would Have Told Abraham That Sarah Would Nurse

Bereshit Rabbah 53:9

The verse we're looking at is (Genesis 21:7): "She said: Who would have announced to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? Yet I bore a son for his old age.” It's Sarah, speakin...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Isaac Weaned from Milk and the Evil Inclination

Bereshit Rabbah 53:10

Our story begins with a simple line from (Genesis 21:8): “The child grew and was weaned. Abraham made a great feast on the day Isaac was weaned.” Simple enough. But the Rabbis, in ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Ishmael in Exile

Bereshit Rabbah 53:11

The Torah tells us Sarah saw Ishmael "playing" (Genesis 21:9), and it was enough for her to demand, in no uncertain terms, that Hagar and Ishmael be banished. But what exactly did ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Abraham's Transgression of Isaac

Bereshit Rabbah 53:12

The Torah tells us, "The matter was greatly distressing in Abraham’s eyes, regarding his son" (Genesis 21:11). This refers to the expulsion of Hagar and Ishmael. But why was Abraha...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

Abraham Sends Hagar and Ishmael into the Desert

Bereshit Rabbah 53:13

Let’s look at one of those now, a fraught and painful scene from Genesis, chapter 21. We're talking about the expulsion of Hagar and her son Yishmael. The verse tells us, "Abraham ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Hagar's Wandering and God's Counting of Her Tears

Bereshit Rabbah 53:14

Even King David, the sweet singer of Israel, felt that way sometimes. And the ancient rabbis grappled with this very question too. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homi...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

The Tiny Hebrew Word That Reveals Ishmael's Fate

Bereshit Rabbah 53:15

Turns out, sometimes those tiny words hold enormous secrets. Take the story of Ishmael, son of Abraham and Hagar, in (Genesis 21:20): “God was with [et] the lad, and he grew. He li...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTorah

Avimelekh at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 54:1

Like something’s not quite adding up. Well, our sages grappled with that very idea, digging deep into a verse in Genesis and a proverb from the Book of Proverbs to uncover some sur...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Why Avimelech's General Pikhol Was Beloved by All

Bereshit Rabbah 54:2

The passage opens with Avimelekh and Pikhol approaching Abraham. Now, who exactly was Pikhol? Rabbi Yehuda says Pikhol was his actual name. But Rabbi Nehemya offers a fascinating a...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Abraham and Creation of Yosei

Bereshit Rabbah 54:3

The story revolves around Abraham and Avimelekh in Genesis 21. Abraham, as the verse tells us, "reprimanded Avimelekh regarding the well of water that Avimelekh's servants had stol...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonWisdom

Abraham's Seven Ewes and Their Costly Consequences

Bereshit Rabbah 54:4

Jewish tradition certainly thinks so. to a passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, to see just how much weight our Sa...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Avimelech — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 54:5

That's the scene we find ourselves in with Abraham and Avimelech, as retold in Bereshit Rabbah, the ancient rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. The verse in question is (Ge...

CreationPatriarchsHoly Land

Abraham Plants a Tamarisk Tree at Beersheba

Bereshit Rabbah 54:6

It might be more surprising – and down-to-earth – than you think. Our text from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, dives into...

CreationPatriarchsTorahPrayer

After These Things God Tested Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 55:1

Jewish tradition wrestles with this question constantly, and one powerful lens through which we explore it is the story of Abraham and the binding of Isaac, the Akeidah. Genesis 22...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidJob

Why God Tests the Righteous Like Strong Flax

Bereshit Rabbah 55:2

And Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, offers a fascinating perspective. It's found in Bereshit Rabbah 55 and it all st...

CreationJosephKing DavidProphecy