Li (לי). It simply means "to Me" or "for Me." But according to the ancient sages, as we learn in Vayikra Rabbah, that little word packs a cosmic punch. It signifies an unbreakable bond, an eternal covenant. The rabbis of the Midrash are making a profound statement about God’s relationship with creation. It's not fleeting; it's not conditional. When God says li, it's forever.
Think about it. The text asks, "Is Ephraim a precious son li?" (Jeremiah 31:20). And the answer, implied, is a resounding YES! Wherever li appears, it establishes an immutable connection, a bond that transcends both this world and the World to Come.
The Midrash then gives us a breathtaking list of examples, each one reinforcing this idea of eternal connection.
Let's start with the priests. Exodus 40:15 states, "They shall serve as priests li." The Levites, too, are eternally connected: "The Levites shall be Mine li" (Numbers 8:14). And what about the entire people of Israel? "For the children of Israel are Mine li" (Leviticus 25:55). That's quite a statement, isn’t it? A declaration of belonging that echoes through time.
Even the gifts we offer are bound to this eternal promise. "They shall take gifts li" (Exodus 25:2). The firstborn, consecrated and special: "For every firstborn is Mine li" (Numbers 3:13).
It doesn't stop there. The Sanhedrin, the ancient Jewish court: "Gather to Me li seventy men from the elders of Israel" (Numbers 11:16). The Land of Israel itself: "For all the land is Mine li" (Exodus 19:5). Jerusalem, the city of peace: "The city that I have chosen for Me li" (I Kings 11:36). The royal House of David: "For I have seen a king li among his sons" (I Samuel 16:1).
And of course, the Mikdash, the Temple: "They shall craft a Sanctuary li" (Exodus 25:8). The altar: "You shall craft an altar of earth li" (Exodus 20:21). The offerings we bring: "You shall be diligent to sacrifice li" (Numbers 28:2). Even the anointing oil, used to consecrate holy objects and people: "This shall be oil of sacred anointment li" (Exodus 30:31).
The repetition is powerful. Each instance of li reinforces the same idea: God's connection is permanent, unwavering, and eternal.
So, what does this mean for us today? It's more than just a linguistic curiosity. It's an invitation to consider the enduring nature of our relationship with the Divine. Even when we stumble, even when we doubt, the bond remains. The li is always there, a constant reminder of an unbreakable connection. It's a message of hope, a promise of everlasting love and belonging. The li is a whisper across generations: you are precious, you are Mine, and that will never change.