The Dead Man Who Needed His Son to Say the Blessing

Curated by Maggid·Edited by Arthur Sabintsev·

The story is told in Tanna d'vei Eliyahu. Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai was walking one day when he saw a man gathering wood in the forest. He called out a greeting. No answer. He called again. Still nothing.

At last the man approached him. "Rabbi," he said quietly, "I am not a living man. I am dead."

Yochanan ben Zakkai did not flinch. "If you are dead," he asked, "what is this wood for?"

The man explained. "When I was alive, I and another man committed a certain sin together in my shop. When we were taken from the world, we were sentenced to burn each other, each by the fire of the other. So I gather wood to burn him, and he gathers wood to burn me."

The Rabbi pressed further. "How long will this punishment last?"

"Rabbi," the man answered, "when I left the world my wife was pregnant. I know she gave birth to a boy. If you would only see to it that the child is raised and taught by a proper teacher, the moment that boy is able to stand in a congregation and recite Bless the Blessed Lord, I will be lifted out of this fire. I will be free."

The teaching is heavy and clear. A child learning to answer Amen can unlock a soul in Gehinnom. What parents do not finish, children complete. And a sin shared between two men in a shop can be burning, literally, long after the shop has closed.

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