Afterlife in Jewish Mythology

70 myths · Page 1 of 3

What happens after death in Jewish tradition: the judgment of the soul, Gan Eden, Gehenna, and the world to come.
Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Walked Through a Valley of Dry Bones and They Stood Up

God carried a prophet to a valley full of sun-bleached bones, asked whether they could live, and waited for the answer before giving one of his own.

ProphecyAfterlifeMidrashCovenant
Myth 5 min

Jonah's Underground Tour Inside the Great Fish

Inside the fish, two lamps lit the dark and a pearl hung from the ceiling so Jonah could see every wonder in the deep.

MidrashProphecyAfterlifeWisdom
Myth 5 min

Elijah Showed Rabbi Joshua Gehinnom and the New Jerusalem

Men hung by their hair, their eyes, their tongues. Rabbi Joshua had studied the afterlife for years. Elijah was offering him the door.

ElijahAfterlifeAngelsWisdom
Parshat Bereshit 7 min

The Nine People Who Walked Into Eden Without Dying

Serach sang Jacob the news that Joseph was alive, easing it in so the joy would not stop his heart. Jacob blessed her: that mouth would never taste death.

EdenAngel Of DeathSerachEnochElijahBen SiraAfterlifeImmortality
Myth 6 min

Michael Pleaded With God Not to Make Him Tell Abraham

Michael rose from the meal and stepped outside. Before the next breath he stood in heaven, asking God to send someone else.

MichaelAbrahamDeathJudgmentAfterlifeAngelsGehennaMercy
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

Michael Teaches Seth to Bury Eve Beside Adam

Eve begged to lie beside Adam, but only Seth had seen the grave. So an archangel came down to teach the first burial.

AngelsDeathAdam EveResurrectionShabbatAfterlifeMercy
Myth 8 min

Ezra Asked Why Zion Burned and Uriel Told Him to Weigh Fire

The angel gave him three jobs instead of an answer. Weigh the weight of fire. Measure out a measure of wind. Call back the day that is past.

AngelsEnd TimesAfterlifeResurrectionMessiahJudgment
Myth 7 min

Joshua ben Levi and the Leap Over the Wall of Eden

Granted one final wish by Heaven, Joshua ben Levi asked to see his place in Eden, then took the angel's knife and leaped over the wall alive.

AfterlifeAngelsDeathParadiseHeavenMiraclesTzaddik
Parshat Korach 4 min

Korah Still Cries From Under the Earth Every Thirty Days

A Bedouin led Rabbah to two smoking cracks in the desert. Wet wool on a spear came up scorched. From below, Korah was still talking.

KorahMosesGehinnomDivine PunishmentTorahAfterlifeAuthority
Myth 4 min

David Left One Letter Out of the Daily Psalm

Psalm 145 praises God through the alphabet, but David left out Nun, the letter the sages heard as falling, and answered it anyway.

PsalmsDavidPrayerProphecyWorld To ComeAfterlife
Myth 5 min

Two Walls of Angels Cry Out for Souls at Gehinnom's Gate

Inside the gate the angel Dumah waits. A soul arriving there has to say aloud its own name, its father's house, and the sin that brought it there.

AfterlifeAngelsJudgmentGehinnomElijah
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

God Took Enoch Before His Goodness Could Break

Every father in the list had a death beside his name. At the seventh name the page went blank. Enoch was gone. No grave was marked.

EnochElijahDeathAfterlifeGenesis
Myth 8 min

Moses Drew a Circle on the Ground and Refused to Die

God ordered every gate in heaven shut, because the old man's prayer was cutting up through them like a sword and nothing could slow it down.

MosesDeathAngelsPrayerAfterlifeGinzbergCreation
Myth 4 min

Moses Toured Gehinnom and Asked Who Was There

Moses saw the place of divine judgment on the same tour that showed him heaven. What he saw was not chaos. It was an exact inventory of social failures.

MosesGehinnomJudgmentNasargielAfterlifeSin
Myth 5 min

Abraham Looked Into Gehinnom and Still Asked Mercy

No dust rose on the road. Abraham, still healing, sent Eliezer anyway, then rose himself toward heat that had come up from below.

AbrahamGehinnomAfterlifePatriarchsDivine Justice
Myth 5 min

Adam Was Made Where the Temple Would Stand and Led Into Eden

Angels brought Adam his meat and his wine. Animals ate out of his hand and understood every word he said. All of it ran backward in a single afternoon.

EdenAdamEveParadiseAfterlifeShabbat
Myth 6 min

Moses Walked Through Gehinnom Before He Died

The sinners stood in mud up to their navels. Moses had not asked to see this. Then he stood on a mountain and was told not to cross.

MosesGehinnomAfterlifeJudgmentAngels
Parshat Vayishlach 5 min

David Called His Son Absalom Out of Gehinnom

David repeated Absalom's name in grief, and the midrash counts each cry as one door opened in Gehinnom, the afterlife of judgment, for his lost son.

DavidAbsalomGehinnomAfterlifePirkei Derabbi EliezerPsalms
Myth 5 min

Abraham Returned to Complete the Yom Kippur Minyan

The gabbai counted the men in the Hebron prayer house again. Nine, and Kol Nidrei waiting. An old man in white left his shawl on the bench.

AbrahamAfterlifeAkeidahJacobEsauLegends Of The Jews
Myth 6 min

Adam Challenged Moses Before Eden's Door

Moses arrived at Eden's gate with his face still shining, and Adam was waiting at the threshold with a claim no mortal had ever answered.

AdamMosesNoahAfterlifeParadiseFlood
Myth 4 min

Pharaoh Stood at Gehenna Until the Kings Arrived

A king arrived at Gehenna expecting fire. Pharaoh stood in the doorway with fifty days of sea-floor dark still in his mouth.

PharaohGehennaExodusAfterlifeJudgment
Myth 6 min

Elijah Has Two Jobs in Heaven and Neither of Them Ends

A chariot of fire took Elijah up alive, and he never got to rest. He writes down every deed any person does, and he walks the dead into paradise.

ElijahAfterlifeHeavenSoulProphecyAngels
Myth 4 min

Samael the Defective Knife Who Could Not Find Moses

He asked the sea for Moses. He asked Gehinnom. He asked Sheol. Each place had heard the man and had never held him at all.

SamaelMosesGehennaSheolDemonsAngel Of DeathAfterlife
Myth 6 min

David Takes the Cup at the Feast in Paradise

The meal in Paradise was over. A cup of blessing waited for a mouth that could praise after judgment. Abraham set it down.

DavidParadiseAfterlifeResurrectionAbrahamMosesBlessingPatriarchsHeavenWorld To ComeMessiahBanquetLeviathanTefillinShekhinahEnd Of Days
Myth 5 min

Isaiah Walked Through All Five Chambers of Gehinnom

The angels at the gates called one word: Come. Isaiah walked in anyway. In the fifth chamber Pharaoh sat watching the other kings.

GehinnomIsaiahAfterlifeDivine PunishmentSinProphecy
Myth 4 min

Abraham Came Back From His Grave for a Minyan

Nine men sat over the Cave of Machpelah and could not begin. A stranger prayed with them, then vanished on the road home.

AbrahamHebronCave Of MachpelahPrayerAfterlife
Myth 6 min

Moses Stood at the Gate of Paradise and Was Welcomed by Name

Gabriel led Moses through Gehinnom (afterlife of judgment) first, then to Paradise, where two angels at the gate said something no living visitor had ever.

MosesParadiseHeavenGabrielAngelsAfterlifeReward
Myth 6 min

The Fire Rolled Korah Like a Ball Into the Mouth of the Earth

Moses shaved him bald as part of a purification rite. Korah walked back through the camp and his own neighbors asked him who he was.

KorahMosesRebellionAfterlifeHeavenFirmamentSheolWilderness
Myth 6 min

Samuel Rose at Endor and Offered Saul a Way to Die

Saul took off the crown and walked to Endor at night. The woman called a name she did not know, and an old man in a mantle rose.

SamuelProphecyKing SaulAfterlifeHeavenWitch Of EndorMidrash Aggadah
Parshat Vayera 5 min

How Abraham Turned the Angel of Death Into a Guest

The Angel of Death arrived at Abraham's tent in his most beautiful form on God's orders. What happened next neither heaven nor the angel had anticipated.

AbrahamDeathTzedakahHospitalityAngel Of DeathAfterlife