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Gehazi Laid Elisha's Staff on the Dead Boy's Face

Gehazi asked the men in the street if a stick could raise a dead child. Then he laid Elisha's staff on the boy's face. Nothing moved.

Curated by Arthur · Told by Maggid ·
Table of Contents
  1. The Joke in the Street
  2. The Staff on the Face
  3. Mouth to Mouth
  4. Silver, Sickness, and Bones

Gehazi walked through Shunem with the prophet's staff in his fist and a joke already in his mouth. "Dost thou believe that this staff will bring the dead to life?" he asked every man he met. They laughed. He laughed with them. Then he laid the wood on the boy's face, as he had been told.

Gehazi Laid Elisha's Staff on the Dead Boy's Face Click for full size

The chest did not move.

The Joke in the Street

The Shunammite woman had built Elisha a room on her roof. She had fed him when he passed. He had spoken a son over her that she had not asked for. The boy had grown, gone to the reapers, cried "My head, my head," and died in her lap. She had ridden for the prophet without stopping to speak to her husband, and Elisha had sent his servant ahead with the staff and a command: lay it on the child's face (2 Kings 4:29).

Gehazi treated the command as a performance. A stick. A dead boy. A street full of men who would remember if it failed. He made sure they were ready to remember. By the time he reached the roof room, the mission was already a story he could tell against itself.

The Staff on the Face

He set the staff on the boy's face and waited. No breath. No heat. The eyes stayed shut. He went back down the road to meet Elisha and said the words that cost him nothing: the child is not awaked (2 Kings 4:31).

Moses had a staff. Elijah had a mantle. Those things did not work by themselves. They worked when the hand that held them belonged to the work. Gehazi had carried Elisha's wood the way a man carries a tool he does not trust. The current had nowhere to go.

Elisha did not send a second object. He went himself.

Mouth to Mouth

He entered the room and shut the door on both of them. He prayed. "Sovereign of all the worlds! Just as Thou didst perform miracles by the hand of Elijah, my master, and brought the dead to life, likewise let this child live."

Then he lay on the boy. Mouth on mouth. Eyes on eyes. Hands on hands. The child's flesh grew warm. Elisha got up, walked the room once, and lay down again. The boy sneezed seven times and opened his eyes (2 Kings 4:34-35).

Gehazi had sent wood and kept his body out of it. Elisha put his mouth on a dead mouth and stayed until the sneezes came. At the Jordan he had asked Elijah for a double portion. In his life he did sixteen wonders where his master had done eight. The first of them, crossing the river alone, had already cost more than Elijah's crossing with a disciple beside him. Double portion, double weight. The staff in a scoffer's hand was not part of the sixteen.

Silver, Sickness, and Bones

Gehazi did not learn. When Naaman the Aramean came clean of his skin and Elisha refused the gifts, Gehazi ran after the commander, claimed silver and clothes in his master's name, and hid them. Elisha asked where he had been. Gehazi lied. The skin disease of Naaman came onto Gehazi and onto his seed.

Elisha's hardness did not come free. He endured two illnesses as correction, and a third that killed him. Before him, sickness and death had arrived together. He was the first who got sick and lived, and then he got sick and did not. The boys at Jericho who had mocked his bald head, and the servant who had mocked his staff, sat inside that severity. So did the years it ate.

When they buried him, Arameans raided the funeral of another man, Shallum son of Tikvah, who had carried water outside the city every day for travelers. The mourners threw Shallum into Elisha's grave to run. The body touched the prophet's bones and stood up on its feet. The man who had lain on a dead child was still raising the dead from under the ground.


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The texts behind this telling. Some cards carry a translation of the source; others are our own retelling of it, and each card says which. Every card links out to the original.

Legends of the Jews 8:5Legends of the Jews

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.The Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg (1909) · Public Domain

Legends of the Jews turns to Elisha Receives a Double Portion of Elijah's Spirit.

Elijah had promised Elisha a "double portion" of his spirit. And according to Legends of the Jews, that promise was fulfilled instantly. In fact, Elisha performed sixteen miracles during his lifetime, doubling the eight attributed to his master.

The first miracle, crossing the Jordan River, is particularly striking. Elijah had crossed it with Elisha at his side. But Elisha? He traversed the river alone. As the saying goes, two righteous ones always have more power than one.

With great power, as they say, comes great responsibility. And Elisha's next miracle, the "healing" of the waters of Jericho, proves that being a prophet isn't always easy. The story goes that the water was undrinkable, so Elisha purified it, making it safe. Sounds good. Well, not for everyone.

Imagine you're a water merchant, selling clean water for a living. Suddenly, the prophet makes the local water source drinkable, and your business dries up. According to Legends of the Jews, these tradesmen were, let’s just say, not the most virtuous bunch. Elisha, with his prophetic insight, knew that they, their ancestors, and their descendants had "not even the aroma of good about them."

So, he cursed them.

Suddenly, a forest sprang up, and bears emerged, devouring the complaining merchants. Yikes!

Now, we might think they deserved it, but even with their wickedness, Elisha’s actions had consequences. That Elisha was struck with a serious sickness as a "correction" for giving in to passion. It seems even prophets aren't immune to the pitfalls of wrath.

This reminds us of Elijah, who also struggled with letting anger and zeal take over. God, it seems, wanted both of these great prophets to be cleansed of this fault. We find this echoed later in the narrative, when Elisha rebukes King Jehoram of Israel. In that moment, the spirit of prophecy actually left him, and he had to find ways to reawaken it within himself. He had to actively work to regain that connection.

What does this tell us? Perhaps it's that even those chosen for greatness are still fundamentally human, wrestling with the same emotions and challenges as the rest of us. That even with divine power, self-control and compassion are virtues to be constantly cultivated. It's a reminder that being a force for good requires not only power, but also wisdom and a constant striving for inner balance. And that, perhaps, is the most miraculous lesson of all.

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Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 33:8Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer, trans. Rabbi Gerald Friedlander, London (1916) · CC-BY

Let me tell you a story from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer that might sound familiar. It's about miracles, doubt, and what it really takes to bring something back to life.

You remember Elijah. The one who ascended to heaven in a whirlwind! Big shoes to fill, for sure.

Anyway, Elisha is faced with a tragedy: a child has died. He sends his servant, Gehazi, ahead with his staff, instructing him to lay it on the boy's face. Simple enough. But Gehazi… well, Gehazi wasn't exactly a believer.

The whole thing was "laughable in his eyes." Can you imagine? He goes around asking people, "You really think this stick is going to raise the dead?" Seriously undermining the mission!

And guess what? Nothing happens. The staff, in Gehazi's hands, is just a piece of wood.

So Elisha has to go himself. And this is where it gets interesting. He doesn't just wave his hand or speak a command. He identifies with the child, completely and utterly. The text says he put his face upon the face, his eyes upon the eyes, his hands upon the hands. He becomes a mirror image of the boy.

Then, he prays. And what does he say? "Sovereign of all the worlds! Just as Thou didst perform miracles by the hand of Elijah, my master, and brought the dead to life, likewise let this child live." He acknowledges the past, the legacy of his teacher, and asks for that same power to flow through him.

He doesn't just pray once, either. (2 (Kings 4:3)5) tells us, "Then he returned, and walked in the house once to and fro; and went up, and stretched himself upon him." He pours his energy, his very being, into this act. He walks back and forth, building up the tension, the anticipation. He stretches himself out on the child again. More identification. More prayer.

And finally, "the child sneezed seven times." Seven times! Life returning, breath by breath. A miracle.

What’s the takeaway here? Is it just about Elisha’s power? I don't think so. It's about the power of belief, the necessity of empathy, and the corrosive effect of doubt. Gehazi's skepticism became a self-fulfilling prophecy. He couldn't perform the miracle because he didn't believe it was possible. Elisha, on the other hand, threw himself completely into the task, body and soul.

So, the next time you're facing a seemingly impossible situation, ask yourself: Are you approaching it with the faith of Elisha, or the skepticism of Gehazi? And what "staff" are you holding that needs a little more belief to work its magic?

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Legends of the Jews 8:16Legends of the Jews

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.The Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg (1909) · Public Domain

The Talmud (Sotah 47a) suggests that Elisha's unwavering severity – remember his harsh treatment of his servant Gehazi and the mocking boys of Jericho? – didn't go unnoticed by the Divine. It's as if the universe has a way of balancing things out. According to rabbinic tradition, he endured not one, but two periods of illness, and ultimately, a third sickness led to his passing.

That Elisha was actually the first person in history to survive an illness. Before him, sickness and death were considered inseparable companions. It challenges our understanding of life and death in the ancient world.

What a life it was, filled with miracles! But perhaps the most remarkable occurred at the very end. Imagine this: a funeral procession, grief hanging heavy in the air. Suddenly, raiders appear! Panic erupts. In the chaos, a dead man is accidentally jostled against the bier (the frame or stand on which a corpse is carried) of the prophet Elisha. And then. a miracle! The dead man revives, standing on his feet, brought back to life by the mere touch of Elisha's remains!

Ginzberg, in his masterful Legends of the Jews, identifies this resurrected man as Shallum, the son of Tikvah and husband of Huldah the prophetess. A righteous man of noble lineage. Midrash Rabbah (Numbers 9:24) paints a beautiful picture of Shallum: he was known for his acts of chesed (Lovingkindness), loving-kindness. Every day, he would venture outside the city gates, offering water from his pitcher to weary travelers. This selfless act, the text implies, earned him a double reward: his wife becoming a prophetess, and later, his miraculous return to life.

The story continues, explaining that Shallum's funeral procession was interrupted by an invasion of Arameans. It was during this disturbance that his body came into contact with Elisha's bones, sparking the divine intervention. He went on to live and father a son named Hanamel.

This tale, found in Legends of the Jews, is more than just a fantastical story. It’s a potent reminder of the power of selfless acts, the enduring legacy of righteous individuals, and the mysterious ways in which life and death intertwine. It leaves us pondering: what seemingly small acts of kindness might have ripple effects far beyond what we can imagine?

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