Faith in Jewish Mythology

125 myths · Page 1 of 5

Emunah, the Jewish concept of faith and trust in God, from Abraham's binding of Isaac to the martyrs who died with the Shema on their lips.

What does Faith mean in Jewish mythology?

Emunah, the Jewish concept of faith and trust in God, from Abraham's binding of Isaac to the martyrs who died with the Shema on their lips.

125 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines faith, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

Pesach 5 min

The Red Sea Refused to Split Until Someone Walked In

Moses raised his staff and commanded the sea to part. It refused. Someone had to walk in first, past his neck, before the water moved.

PesachRed SeaExodusNachshonFaithMiracles
Parshat Shelach 6 min

The Spies Walked Through Canaan's Funerals and Called the Land a Devourer

Twelve spies slipped through Canaan's open gates while the cities buried their dead, then came home swearing the land devoured its own people.

SpiesHoly LandMosesJoshuaCalebFaithCanaanJobScouting
Parshat Lech Lecha 7 min

Nimrod Built a Furnace and Nine Hundred Thousand People Watched

Terah told the king it was Haran who had advised the swap. It was a lie to save himself, and it put his own son in front of the fire.

AbrahamNimrodFireIdolatryGabrielPatriarchsGenesisDavidNationsProphecyEnd TimesEgyptMessiahFurnaceFaithUrIdolsAmraphelCovenantMiraclesBabylon
Parshat Lech Lecha 6 min

Terah Hid Baby Abraham in a Cave to Save Him From Nimrod

The Torah introduces Abraham as a grown man. The older traditions say his father had already saved his life once by swapping him for a slave child.

AbrahamTerahNimrodPatriarchsIdolatryGenesisGinzbergAstrologyBirthTyrannyIdolsStarsFaith
Parshat Chayei Sarah 6 min

What the Accuser Showed Sarah About the Knife on Moriah

Abraham took Isaac up the mountain, and a stranger came to Sarah's tent with a vision of the raised knife. She screamed once, and her soul left.

MatriarchsSacrificeWomenAbrahamDeathMidrash AggadahGenesisIsaacHa SatanAkedahBinding Of IsaacSarahFaithMerit
Myth 6 min

Jacob Mistook Samson for the Messiah on His Deathbed

On his deathbed Jacob blessed Dan and saw Samson fighting alone, and for one breath he believed the Messiah had finally come to Israel.

JacobMessiahSamsonProphecyFaithHopeEnd TimesRedemption
Myth 6 min

Gabriel Fed the Infant Abraham and Carried Him to Nimrod

Gabriel made milk flow from his finger for the abandoned infant Abraham. Decades later he carried the same man on his shoulder into Nimrod's capital.

GabrielAbrahamNimrodBabylonAngelsIdolatryFaith
Parshat Toldot 5 min

Jacob Collided With God at Bethel in the Dark

Running from Esau, Jacob hit the ground at Bethel. The word was vayifga, he struck against the place. The rabbis called it prayer.

JacobPrayerBethelEsauDivine PromiseFaithExileIshmaelChoiceBlessingIdolatryMekhiltaIsaiahIsraelPegiyahRedemption
Myth 7 min

The Keeper of Israel Who Will Not Slumber or Sleep

Every nation has its angelic prince standing watch. Israel has no such guardian, and the keeper who keeps it will not slumber or sleep.

Divine ProtectionAngelsIsraelPsalmsCovenantFaithAbrahamIsaac
Parshat Beshalach 5 min

The Bread That Fell From Heaven Every Morning

Moses said to leave none of it until morning. Some kept theirs. Exodus says the leftovers bred worms and then rotted, in that order, which is backwards.

MannaWildernessMosesShabbatFaithMiracles
Parshat Vayishlach 7 min

Jacob Feared the Amorite Kings, Then Judah Spoke of Noah

Seven Amorite kings march on Jacob's tents after Shechem burns, and only Judah's words about Noah stand between the family and the swords.

JacobShechemSimeon And LeviPraiseAngelsWarPsalmsJudahAmoritesBattleFaithBrothersCouragePatriarchsCovenantNationsTorahRedemptionExile
Parshat Chayei Sarah 7 min

The Cloud, the Candle, and Rebekah at Sarah's Tent

Sarah's tent had gone dark and empty. Then Isaac led Rebekah inside, and the cloud returned, the candle relit, the bread rose.

MatriarchsWomenMiraclesShabbatHospitalityFaithPatriarchsDivine PresenceIsaacCovenantPrayerTargum Pseudo JonathanGenesisSarahRebekahRachelLabanTents
Myth 6 min

Esau Brings Judith Home to Hebron While Jacob Studies

Esau hauls Judith back from the mountains of Seir to Hebron the same day, while Jacob waits unmarried at the house of study.

JacobPatriarchsWomenIdentityCovenantFaithNations
Myth 6 min

Mordecai Will Not Bow to Haman in the Gate of Shushan

Haman passes through the gate of Shushan and every back bends but one. Mordecai stays upright, and the court has a taunt ready for him.

EstherPatriarchsIdentityFaithDivine PresenceTemple
Myth 7 min

Esther Strips Off Her Crown and Begins Her Prayer With Abraham

Three days without food, and the order to kill the Jews is already on the road. Esther lies down in the ashes, calls herself an orphan, and starts to pray.

EstherAbrahamPrayerCovenantFaithMercyPatriarchsCouragePurimExileMonarchy
Parshat Vayechi 5 min

Issachar the Farmer Who Never Sinned and Kept a Single Eye

Two sisters argued in a field in Haran over a handful of apples. The price they settled on was one night with their husband, and the child was Issachar.

PatriarchsHumilityYetzer HaraGood And EvilWisdomTorahFaith
Myth 6 min

Three Names God Spoke Before Isaac, Solomon, and Josiah Were Born

God spoke the names of Isaac, Solomon, and Josiah into the air before any of the three had been conceived, and each name held.

MekhiltaIsaacSolomonProphecyDivine NamesFaith
Myth 6 min

Four of Every Five Stayed Behind When Israel Left Egypt

Israel marched out of Egypt armed and in ranks, but one small word counted the missing. Four of every five stayed behind.

MekhiltaExodusEgyptFaithIsraelWilderness
Parshat Bo 6 min

One Small Word Showed Akiva That God Spoke to Moses for Israel's Sake

Moses waited at the door of the tent for thirty-eight years and no voice came. He had done nothing wrong. The generation under judgment was dying off.

MosesProphecyExodusTorahRevelationIdentityFaith
Parshat Beshalach 6 min

Rabbi Akiva Answers the Nations With a Love Above Death

The nations asked Rabbi Akiva why a beautiful, strong people would die for an invisible Beloved. He answered from a love poem, reading one word as above death.

MartyrdomFaithIsraelTorahLoveSong Of SongsNationsCovenantExodusDustStarsBeloved
Myth 6 min

The Sea Splits Because of a Word Spoken at Beth-el

The sea did not split for the crying people at the water's edge. It split because of one word God spoke at Beth-el, long before.

AbrahamExodusCovenantMiraclesPatriarchsMosesFaithRedemption
Parshat Beshalach 6 min

Nachshon Walked Into the Sea and Judah Took the Crown

Before a single wave moved, one man waded into the crashing sea up to his throat, and that step decided who would rule Israel.

JudahRoyaltyFaithExodusMercyPsalmsNachshonRed SeaEgyptMekhiltaMiraclesMosesPassoverRedemptionCovenant
Myth 5 min

David Read the Lion and Bear as Signs Before Facing Goliath

A lion took a lamb and David killed it with his hands. Then a bear did the same. He decided twice was not luck and walked down into the valley.

DavidProphecyDivine ProvidenceFaithRoyalty
Parshat Shemot 6 min

Miriam Stood From Afar to Watch the Basket on the Nile

A girl plants her feet on the riverbank and watches her brother's basket drift, while her father's question still rings: where is your prophecy now?

MiriamProphecyMosesExodusWomenTorahDivine PresenceFaith
Myth 6 min

Jeremiah Held Up Aaron's Jar of Manna in the Streets of Jerusalem

The crowd told Jeremiah they had fields to plow and hungry children, so Torah would have to wait. He came back holding a jar of old manna.

JeremiahMannaTorahProphecyFaithMiraclesAaronArkMosesPriesthoodMekhiltaTabernacle
Myth 6 min

Deborah's Song and the Tavern Where Teeth Were Broken

Deborah twisted flax into wicks for the sanctuary lamps. Then the Kishon rose and took Sisera's nine hundred iron chariots down into the mud, wheels first.

DeborahMosesMusicPrayerJudgmentFaithWomen
Myth 6 min

The Tear in Jacob's Robe Reached Esther and Joshua

Twenty pieces of silver split ten ways is two pieces a man. The brothers spent theirs on shoes and sat down to eat while Joseph was still in earshot.

JosephEstherEgyptJudgmentSinRepentanceFaith
Myth 6 min

The Night Israel Slaughtered the Lamb in Egypt and Was Saved

Israel watched another nation's lamps burn and told God it was jealous. God answered with one memory: a knife, shaking hands, blood on the doorposts.

PassoverEgyptPrayerFaithRedemptionSacrificeMatzahTithesMekhiltaExodus
Myth 5 min

When Israel's Complaint Became Wilderness Fire

Bread fell, water ran from stone, and still the camp whispered against God. The answer came as fire at the wilderness edge.

ExodusMosesDivine PunishmentFaithPrayer
Parshat Vaetchanan 5 min

Onkelos Left the Shema Untouched in Aramaic

Onkelos changed dangerous images across the Torah. When he reached Hear O Israel, he left every sacred word standing in Aramaic.

TorahPrayerCommandmentsFaithMoses