Let’s delve into a deeply human moment from the life of Moses, as depicted in Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg. It’s a scene filled with both profound faith and heartbreaking resignation.
Moses, having led the Israelites through unimaginable trials, stands on the precipice of the Promised Land. Yet, he knows he won't be allowed to enter. Why? Because of an incident where he struck a rock to bring forth water, an act interpreted as a lack of faith in God's command (Numbers 20:1-13). He's told he will die before crossing the Jordan.
And what does Moses do? He pleads. Oh, does he plead.
According to the narrative in Legends of the Jews, Moses reminds God of a shared experience. "Thou didst call me, as well as Leviathan, thy servant." He points out that both he and Leviathan – that mythical sea monster, a symbol of primal power – offered prayers to God. The Zohar tells us that Leviathan is a powerful primordial being, and God made a covenant with him. And here's the crux of Moses's argument: "…him didst Thou answer, for Thou madest a covenant with him that Thou keepest, but the covenant that Thou madest with me Thou breakest..." Ouch.
He reminds God of His own Torah. He references the law concerning a servant who loves his master so much that he chooses to remain in servitude forever. He says, "In the Torah Thy words are: 'If the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free: then his master shall bring him unto the judges; and he shall serve him for ever.'" (Exodus 21:5-6). Moses is, in essence, saying, “I am YOUR servant! I choose to serve you!”
Moses then appeals to God’s unique position. He isn’t a human judge bound by earthly constraints. "Thou are not in the position of a judge of flesh and blood who, when granting a prayer, has to consider that he may be compelled by his superior to repeal his answer." God, he argues, is all-powerful. He performed miracles in Egypt and at the Red Sea. "…where on earth or in heaven is there one so mighty that he can do such deed as Thine in Egypt, or who can perform such mighty deeds as Thou didst at the Red Sea?"
The core of Moses's prayer, his deepest longing, is revealed: "I pray Thee, therefore, let me behold the land that, in spite of the slander of the spies, I praised, and Jerusalem and the Temple also." He wants to see the culmination of his life's work, the fulfillment of the promise he helped secure for his people. He wants to see Yerushalayim and the Beit Hamikdash – Jerusalem and the Holy Temple.
This story, drawn from the rich tapestry of Jewish legend, isn't just about a biblical figure. It's about faith, disappointment, and the courage to plead even when the answer seems predetermined. It's about wrestling with divine decrees and daring to ask, "Why?" Even Moses, the greatest prophet, experienced this very human struggle. It reminds us that even in the face of disappointment, we can still pour out our hearts in prayer.
What does this story tell us about our own struggles? How do we reconcile faith with unanswered prayers? Perhaps the lesson lies not in the answer received, but in the act of asking itself. In the continued devotion even when faced with what feels like divine contradiction.