Jewish tradition is full of such considerations, especially when it comes to our sacred texts.
Take, for example, the apple tree. Seems simple. But in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, the apple tree becomes a potent symbol, a lens through which we can understand the relationship between God and Israel.
Rabbi Aḥa ben Rabbi Ze’eira offers a beautiful image: "Just as this apple tree produces its blossom before its leaves, so too, Israel put performance before hearing." He's referencing the moment at Mount Sinai, described in Exodus 24:7, where the Israelites declared, "Na’aseh v’nishma" – "We will do and we will hear." What a powerful statement! They committed to God’s commands before even knowing what those commands were. It's like saying, "We trust you. We're in."
The word nishma, usually translated as "heed," can also mean "hear." So the emphasis here is on the proactive faith of the Israelites. They didn't need all the details first; they were ready to act on faith.
Rabbi Azarya expands on this apple-themed analogy. First, he notes that "Just as the apple tree produces its ripened fruit only in Sivan, so too, Israel emitted a good fragrance only in Sivan." Sivan is the month in which we celebrate Shavuot, the giving of the Torah. It's when Israel, metaphorically, reached its ripened, fragrant state through receiving God's law.
Then, Rabbi Azarya continues, "Just as this apple tree, from the time it produces its blossom until it produces ripened fruit is fifty days, so too, from the time that Israel departed from Egypt until they received the Torah it was fifty days." The connection is clear: The period between freedom and revelation mirrors the natural cycle of the apple tree. The Torah was given "in the third month from the departure of the children of Israel" (Exodus 19:1), solidifying the link between liberation and divine instruction.
Rabbi Yehuda ben Rabbi Simon shifts our focus slightly. "Just as this apple, you give an isar for it and you can smell its fragrances numerous times, so too, Moses said to Israel: ‘If you wish to be redeemed, you can be redeemed with a simple matter.’" An isar was a coin of very little value. The idea is that redemption, despite its immense worth, can sometimes come through seemingly insignificant actions.
He illustrates this with a parable: A man, injured and desperate, seeks a cure from countless doctors, all to no avail. Finally, someone suggests a simple remedy: applying animal dung to the wound. It sounds ridiculous, almost insulting, but it works!
Similarly, Moses tells the Israelites that redemption can be found in something as simple as taking "a bundle of hyssop" (Exodus 12:22). Hyssop was a humble plant, used to daub the blood of the Passover sacrifice on their doorposts. The people scoffed, "Moses our master, this bundle of hyssop, how much it its value, four ma’a or five ma’a?" A ma’a was another coin of very little monetary value. It seemed absurd that something so cheap could bring about such a monumental event.
But Moses insists, "Even if it is one ma’a, and it will cause you to acquire the plunder of Egypt, the plunder at the sea, the plunder of Siḥon and Og, and the plunder of the thirty-one kings." In other words, don’t underestimate the power of small acts of faith and obedience.
This reminds us of the passage about the palm branch during Sukkot, referencing the four species: "Regarding a palm branch, on which a person is required to expend much money and it is associated with many mitzvot, all the more so." If we are willing to invest in things that are costly and involve many commandments, we should certainly embrace the simple, readily available paths to redemption as well. That's why Moses cautions Israel: "You shall take for you on the first day" (Leviticus 23:40).
So, what’s the takeaway? The apple tree, that humble bundle of hyssop, they all point to the same profound truth: that even the smallest acts of faith, performed at the right time, can yield the sweetest fruit and unlock the greatest blessings. We just need to be open to seeing the potential in the seemingly insignificant, and trusting in the timing of it all.