Covenant in Jewish Mythology

339 myths · Page 4 of 12

The covenant between God and Israel, from the promise to Abraham to the revelation at Sinai.
Parshat Vayishlach 5 min

Jacob Came Home Whole After Exile and Struggle

Twenty years in Laban's house. He worked seven of them for Rachel and got Leah instead. Jacob crossed back at the river limping, with his flocks and children.

JacobExileCovenantBeershebaIsrael
Parshat Toldot 6 min

Isaac Stayed in the Land and Changed His Enemies' Minds

Famine opened the road to Egypt. Isaac packed. In the night a voice forbade the Nile and sent him into Philistine ground instead.

IsaacPatriarchsFaithCovenantPhilistinesGerarBeershebaFamineMemraBlessingGenesis
Parshat Beshalach 6 min

The Sea Refused Moses and He Went Back to God to Report It

The water said it was three days older than Moses. He did not argue. He walked back to God with a complaint from the sea.

MosesExodusHumilityRed SeaMekhiltaMiracleEgyptMorningCreationStaffLeadershipContentiousnessMiraclesCovenantLawTorah
Parshat Noach 4 min

Noah Stepped Off the Ark and Divided the Whole Earth Among His Sons

The flood had emptied the world. Noah's sons reached into his chest and drew lots for every coast and mountain that was left.

NoahFloodShemHamJaphethDivine JusticeCreationSeasonsCovenantCalendarMoonTime
Myth 5 min

Ishmael Was Named by Heaven Before His Birth

Hagar had already run once when the angel named the boy she carried. Ishmael, he said. The name meant God had heard her cry.

IshmaelAbrahamHagarAngelsCovenantNames
Parshat Noach 5 min

Noah's Dove Found an Olive Leaf Where the World Survived

Noah sent the raven first. It circled the drowned world and would not finish the errand. He put out his hand when the dove came back empty.

NoahFloodDoveCreationCovenantHeavenArkPhiloRepentanceRavensOlive BranchMidrash AggadahRavenElijahWatersOliveVirtue
Myth 5 min

God Sifted Piles of Dust to Find the Gem That Was Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah compared God searching for Abraham to a king sifting piles of dust for a lost gem. Twenty generations of dust. One gem, gleaming.

AbrahamPatriarchsCovenantBattleFaith
Myth 4 min

Abraham Was Struck Ten Times and Still Rang True

The rabbis compared Abraham to a vessel struck by a potter. Ten times the tests hit him hard, and still his faith rang true.

AbrahamSolomonCovenantFaithTestsPatriarchs
Myth 5 min

Israel Stood at Sinai Like a Bride in Gold

For two days the camp washed and beat its clothes clean. Some of the gold they wore came from Egypt, the rest from the sea after Pharaoh's army drowned.

IsraelSinaiTorahConversionGoldCovenantExodusSabbath
Myth 5 min

How Korach's Rebellion Forced God to Write a Deed

After the ground closed on Korach, God did not soothe Aaron with words. He had a deed written and sealed, so no later contest could reopen the field.

AaronKorachPriesthoodCovenantBamidbar Rabbah
Parshat Lech Lecha 5 min

Abraham Walked the Land Before He Could Own It

Figs and olives and mountain water met Abraham in Canaan. None of it was his. He asked God how a childless man could inherit a country.

AbrahamCanaanPromised LandCovenantFaithJubileesMidrashTempleIsaacOfferingsLandHoly LandJudgment
Myth 5 min

Esau Swore Away the Birthright and His Sons Paid in Blood

The stew was still hot. Esau sold the firstborn's portion for a mouthful and walked out. His sons later took Seir the same way.

PatriarchsCovenantEsauEdomBirthrightJubileesLegends Of The Jews
Parshat Toldot 5 min

Esau Sent Messengers With an Argument, Not a Sword

The envoys did not carry spears. They asked why Jacob envied dew when Esau had been given fat earth. They wanted to share the trouble too.

EsauJacobBlessingIsaacCovenant
Myth 6 min

David Dismantled Three Covenants to Win Jerusalem

The Jebusites carved the mark of Abraham's covenant into idols on their walls, betting no Israelite would strike them. Joab climbed up and cleared them off.

DavidJerusalemJebusitesPhilistinesJoabCovenant
Myth 6 min

Israel Carried the Broken Tablets Into Battle

Bezalel built the gold ark everyone knows. The other box held smashed stone, and Israel marched it into every desert fight.

ArkIdolatryDesertIsraelCovenant
Myth 6 min

Dying of Thirst, Israel Still Worried About Their Animals

Moses and Aaron were sitting with their sister's body when God told them to get up. My children are dying of thirst, He said, and you mourn an old woman.

IsraelWildernessCovenantSacrificeMoses
Myth 7 min

Moses Stood Between God and a Weeping Nation

God offered to start the people over from Moses alone. The camp was still crying from the spy report. Moses would not take the offer.

MosesPrayerWildernessCovenantIntercession
Myth 6 min

Abraham Counted the Stars and Cracked the Alphabet

God took him outside on Passover night and told him to count the stars. Abraham looked up, then asked if heaven's troops had a limit.

AbrahamKabbalahCovenantCreationStars
Parshat Lech Lecha 6 min

Hagar Named God and the Rabbis Debated Who She Actually Spoke To

Pregnant in the desert, Hagar called the voice she heard El Ro'i, God Who Sees Me. Bereshit Rabbah and Philo's Midrash disagree about who she spoke to.

ProphecyAbrahamHagarAngelsWildernessIshmaelSarahMatriarchsPrayerCovenant
Myth 5 min

God Chose Jacob's Descendants Before They Existed to Keep the Sabbath

The Book of Jubilees records God's declaration that one nation would keep the Sabbath. The choice was made at creation, long before Jacob was born.

JacobShabbatCovenantTorahJubilees
Myth 5 min

Ishmael Was Cast Out and an Angel Found Him Dying

The skin was empty. Hagar put Ishmael under a shrub so she would not watch him die. He was still crying when the angel called her name.

IshmaelHagarAngelsWildernessCovenantJubilees
Myth 4 min

Holofernes Was Told Israel Cannot Be Conquered While Faithful

An officer stood up at the war council and told Holofernes the truth. No army can beat the Jews while they keep faith. They lose only when they sin.

JudithHolofernesIsraelFaithWarCovenant
Parshat Noach 5 min

Noah Held the Door Until God Swore There Would Be No Second Flood

The ground was dry. The dove had not come back. His sons stood at the door with their packs, and he still would not put a foot on the mud.

NoahArkFloodCovenantLand Of IsraelObedienceRighteousness
Myth 5 min

Abraham Refused to Leave the Altar on Moriah

The ram was already burning. Isaac was breathing. Abraham still would not step down until God bound the morning to Israel's future.

AbrahamCovenantPrayerBinding Of IsaacAtonement
Myth 5 min

Abraham Separated From Lot and Saw Exile Coming

Too many animals, too little pasture, servants watching each other across disputed grass. Lot took his road. God told Abraham his children would be like sand.

AbrahamLotExileCovenantProphecyFour Kingdoms
Myth 6 min

Jacob Wore Esau's Clothes, and Heaven Later Repeated Isaac's Blessing

Blind Isaac felt goat hair and smelled the field. The voice was Jacob's. Later he blessed that same son with his eyes open.

JacobIsaacBlessingCovenantDivine Confirmation
Myth 5 min

The Four-Day Lamb That Broke Egypt's Fear

Egypt's ram stood tied at an Israelite door for four days, where every neighbor could count it. The knife came on the fourteenth.

PassoverIdolatryRamExodusJudgesCovenant
Myth 5 min

Joshua Fell at Moses' Feet for All Israel

Moses tried to comfort him with wet eyes. Joshua asked who would pray when the Amorites smelled that the defender was gone.

JoshuaMosesCanaanCircumcisionCovenantLeadershipDeath
Myth 5 min

David Paid Judah's Ancient Debt With One Stone

Goliath wanted Saul, not a shepherd. David walked into the valley with a sling, and the ground would not let the giant run.

DavidGoliathJudahBenjaminCovenantSaulMiracles
Myth 5 min

Joel and the Ant Hill Seeds After Seven Years

Rain hit the roofs on the first of Nisan. The last grain was still in the sacks. Joel told the hungry to bury it in the fields.

JoelFamineProphecyIsraelCovenantHeavenRepentanceRestoration