Yalkut Shimoni on Nach

351 passages in Rabbinic Midrash

Indexed passages from this source, page 7

Individual passages from Yalkut Shimoni on Nach, shown in source order. Page 7 of 8.

My Tears Have Been My Bread Day and Night

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 77:12

The sages noticed something true about grief that the body knows before the mind admits it. A psalm cries, "My tears have been my bread day and night," and they took the metaphor a...

Women of the BiblePrayer

Hannah Rose After Eating but Did Not Drink

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 77:13

A single change of one letter set the rabbis going. The verse says Hannah rose "after they had eaten in Shiloh and after drinking," but the Hebrew word for drinking is masculine: "...

Women of the BibleWisdom

Eli the Priest Sat Upon the Seat

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:1

One verse seats Eli upon a chair in the sanctuary, and the rabbis treated that posture as a matter of high law. Sitting in the Temple court, they taught, was no casual thing. Even ...

TemplePriesthood

Hannah and the Rule That Prayer Demands a Heavy Head

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:2

The Rabbis fixed a rule that sounds almost paradoxical: you may only rise to pray from a state of gravity of head, a settled and sober heart, never from frivolity. But where in Scr...

PrayerWomen of the BibleDivine Justice

Why Hannah and the Righteous Rule Their Own Hearts

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:3

Hannah prayed without a sound, only her lips moving, "speaking upon her heart" (1 Samuel 1:13). This odd phrase becomes a hinge for an entire teaching about who controls whom in th...

Women of the BibleRighteousnessWisdom

Hannah Argues That God Creates Nothing in Vain

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:4

This is one of the boldest prayers preserved in the tradition. Rabbi Yose ben Zimra imagines what Hannah was actually whispering as her lips moved silently before the sanctuary. Sh...

Women of the BiblePrayerCreation

Hannah's Vow and the Mitzvah of Vowing in Distress

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:5

When Hannah binds herself with a vow, the Rabbis pause to defend the very act of vowing under pressure. Ordinarily the tradition is wary of vows; rash promises are dangerous. Yet R...

PrayerWomen of the BibleDivine Justice

Hannah Is the First to Call God Lord of Hosts

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:6

Among all the titles for God woven through Scripture, one had never been spoken aloud until this moment. Rabbi Elazar makes a remarkable claim: from the creation of the world until...

PrayerWomen of the BibleCreation

Hannah Asks Whether She Belongs to the Host Above or Below

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:7

Rabbi Yehuda son of Simon imagines Hannah pressing her case with a piece of theological logic. The universe holds two kinds of hosts, she argues. The host above — the angels — neit...

Women of the BiblePrayerBlessing

Hannah's Threat to Drink the Waters If God Will Not See

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:8

The doubled verb "see-see" opens the door to Hannah's most audacious gambit. Rabbi Elazar reads it as an ultimatum: if You will see my suffering, well and good. But if You refuse, ...

Women of the BiblePrayerCommandments

Hannah's Threefold Handmaid and the Three Commandments of Women

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:9

In her vow Hannah calls herself God's "handmaid" three times in a single breath (1 Samuel 1:11). Rabbi Yose bar Hanina refuses to let that repetition pass as mere emphasis. Each "h...

Women of the BibleCommandmentsPrayer

What Hannah Meant When She Prayed for Seed of Men

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:10

When Hannah stood at Shiloh and begged for a child, she did not ask plainly for "a son." She asked for seed of men, and the sages bent close to those two words to hear what she rea...

PrayerWisdomProphecy

Was Samuel a Nazirite and Why Iron Could Frighten Him

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:11

The vow Hannah made over her son raised a quiet puzzle for the sages. She promised that no razor would ever touch his head, which sounds exactly like a Nazirite. Rabbi Nehorai said...

ProphecyWisdomFaith

How Hannah Praying at Length Shortened Samuel's Years

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:12

Two great traditions hold this verse in tension. Hannah's prolonged prayer at Shiloh teaches one lesson plainly: whoever prays at length is answered. Pour out your heart, keep stan...

PrayerDivine JusticeProphecy

The Laws of True Prayer Drawn From Hannah's Lips

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:13

Rav Hamnuna marveled at how much Jewish practice is folded into the few verses describing Hannah at the sanctuary. Read closely, her posture becomes a manual for how a Jew is meant...

PrayerWisdomCommandments

Hannah Answers Eli That He Is No Master in This Matter

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:14

Eli had accused Hannah of being drunk, and her reply carries more weight than simple denial. The sages hear a sharp rebuke inside her gentle words. When she says "No, my lord," Ull...

PrayerProphecyRighteousness

Why One Who Prays Drunk Is Likened to an Idolater

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:15

Hannah pleads with Eli not to take her for a "daughter of Belial," and the sages seize on that word Belial to deliver a severe warning. They link her phrase to another verse in the...

PrayerIdolatryDivine Justice

Eli Must Bless the One He Had Wrongly Suspected

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:16

Once Hannah cleared herself, Eli did not merely fall silent. He said, "Go in peace," and then added a blessing: may the God of Israel grant the very petition you asked of Him. The ...

PrayerRighteousnessRepentance

Why the Barren Mothers Were Slow to Receive Their Gifts

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:17

In a brief and poignant teaching, Rabbi Chaggai, in the name of Rabbi Yitzchak, places words in Hannah's mouth that link her to a long line of women before her. She counts herself ...

PrayerFaithHumility

Eli Blesses Hannah and Her Face Is Restored

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:18

Hannah comes before Eli the priest broken and accused. He has just mistaken her silent, lip-moving prayer for the babbling of a drunk. She pleads, do not take your servant for a wo...

PrayerWomen of the BibleProphecy

Hannah Bears Samuel at the Turning of the Days

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:19

Scripture marks the moment of Samuel's birth with a strange phrase, at the turning of the days. The rabbis treat the words as a coded measure of time rather than a vague poetic flo...

BirthWomen of the BibleProphecy

On Rosh Hashanah God Recalled the Three Barren Women

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:20

The sages claim that on one and the same day of the year, the New Year, three barren women were granted the children they ached for. Sarah, Rachel, and Hannah were all remembered o...

Women of the BiblePrayerMatriarchs

Why God Withholds Children From the Righteous

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:21

A sage is traveling the roads when an old man stops him with a hard, aching question. Why does God hold back children from the upright households of Israel? Why should the very peo...

Women of the BiblePrayerDivine Compassion

The Heavenly Voice That Foretold a Prophet Named Samuel

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 78:22

In one verse Hannah's husband says, only may the LORD establish His word. The rabbis hear in it the echo of a promise that had been hanging in the air long before Samuel was concei...

ProphecyDivine VoiceWomen of the Bible

Shiloh's Sanctuary of Stone Walls and Curtains Above

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 79:1

When Hannah brings the weaned Samuel to serve at the sanctuary, Scripture calls Shiloh the house of the LORD. The rabbis use that single word, house, to reconstruct the whole histo...

TempleSacrificeHoly Land

The Power of Bowing Down Before the LORD

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 80:1

A single act of worship runs like a thread through the great hopes of Israel. The verse that closes Hannah's story says she bowed down there to the LORD, and the rabbis seize on th...

PrayerWorshipRedemption

Young Samuel Rules the Law Before His Teacher Eli

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 80:2

The scene at Shiloh nearly ends in disaster. They have brought a bullock to be offered, and old Eli calls for a priest to perform the slaughter, since the household is searching ev...

SacrificeWisdomProphecy

Hannah Remembered at One Hundred and Thirty Like Yocheved

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 80:3

The rabbis refuse to let Hannah's barrenness be read as a brief delay. Rabbi Shmuel bar Rabbi Yitzchak pushes her age to one hundred and thirty before the gates of motherhood final...

Women of the BibleFaithRedemption

Hannah's Song Read as the Eighteen Benedictions of Prayer

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 80:4

When Scripture says "and Hannah prayed," the rabbis hear more than a single anguished outburst. They hear the entire architecture of fixed Jewish prayer hidden inside her song. Fro...

PrayerWomen of the BibleRedemption

Hannah Exults and the Righteous Who Praise the Full Name

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 80:5

Hannah's word for joy carries a secret in its letters. The rabbis add them up: ayin, lamed, and tzadi yield one hundred and ninety. That number, they say, is no accident. It holds ...

PrayerWisdomFaith

God Made Everything Beautiful in Its Appointed Season

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 131:1

Our story begins with the verse from Ecclesiastes (3:11): "He has made everything beautiful in its time." The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive comm...

CreaturesJosephMosesKing David

Why Solomon's Marriage to Pharaoh's Daughter Was a Disaster

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 172:2

Why Solomon's Marriage to Pharaoh's Daughter Was a Disaster is the question behind this passage from Yalkut Shimoni on Nach. Rabbi Yehudah, quoting Rav, makes a curious observation...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

Isaac and the Holy Sanctuary

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 184:2

In a beautiful passage in the, Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Bible, there’s a deeper, cosmic reason. The story begins with the Mishkan, the Tabernacle...

TempleHoly LandHolidays

Hashem Cries Out to God

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 263:1

The world as a sort of cosmic compass. According to the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew scriptures, each direction holds a unique power, a distin...

PrayerDivine NamesExileYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Molekh's Offering

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 277:1

The abominable worship of Molekh, and the horrifying sacrifices made in the Valley of Ben-hinnom. The Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 277, drawing on earlier rabbinic traditions, paints a d...

TempleHoly LandSacrifice

Yirmiyahu's Transgression

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 321:1

The prophet Yirmiyahu (Jeremiah) pulls no punches. He declares, in Yirmiyahu 32:31, that Jerusalem has aroused God's anger and wrath "since the day they built it until this day, to...

TorahTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Rosh Hashanah's Transgression

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 359:2

The Yalkut Shimoni, a fascinating compilation of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) literature, explores this very idea. Specifically, it explores the delicate balance be...

Hell/GehennaTorahTempleProphecy

Rabbi Yochanan's Transgression

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 415:15

Take this fascinating exchange from the Yalkut Shimoni on Nach, specifically section 415. It's a snippet of a conversation loaded with symbolism, political tension, and a touch of ...

TempleHoly LandKingsSin

Isaiah's Vision of Israel's Struggle from Joseph to Moses

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 443:2

It turns out, this struggle is ancient. The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations of the Bible, preserves a powerful midrash, an interpretive story, on the vers...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Prophet's Promise That Jerusalem Will Be Rebuilt

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 450:1

He says something truly remarkable: every acacia tree that the nations of the world uprooted from Jerusalem, the Holy One will return in the future. Acacia trees? Why acacia trees?...

ProphecyHoly LandJerusalemAdam & Eve

Jeremiah Weeps for Zion from the Dawn of Creation

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 470:1

The story begins with Jeremiah. As he's parting ways with God, he asks four weighty questions: despising, rejection, abandonment, and forgetting. He only gets answers to two. Imagi...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveJoseph

Moshe and Creation of Hashem

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 499:1

That feeling isn’t new. In fact, there's a beautiful passage in the Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 499 that speaks directly to this. It uses the image of extinguished candles to describe t...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

The Suffering Messiah Son of Ephraim Who Rebuilds the Temple

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 499:2

What would it look like? What would it feel like? The ancient sages, wrestling with these questions, painted a vivid picture, one brimming with hope, justice, and a touch of the mi...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTemple

Hosea's Plea for Israel to Return Before It Is Too Late

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 532:1

The ancient collection of rabbinic teachings known as the Yalkut Shimoni, specifically section 532 on the books of Nach (the later prophets), offers a powerful counterpoint to this...

HeavenRepentanceHoly Land

Hidden Clues in Esther That Reveal the Temple's Future

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 545:1

Sometimes, the clues are hidden in plain sight, tucked away in unexpected places. The source turns to the Yalkut Shimoni, a vast collection of rabbinic commentary on the Bible, and...

CreationAdam & EveEstherTemple

Teachings of Jonah

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 550:2

Our story comes from Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 550, a compilation of rabbinic teachings and interpretations of the Hebrew Bible. It fleshes out the familiar tale of Yonah in surprisin...

CreationHell/GehennaCreaturesNoah & Flood

Marriage of Elimelech

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 599:1

It happens. But what if that silence has bigger consequences than you realize? The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, has a fascinating, and ...

TorahDivine JusticeAdam & EveWomen of the Bible

Yehudah Beyond the Firmament

Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 601:4

The Book of Ruth, a tiny scroll nestled within the Hebrew Bible, grapples with this very feeling. And the Yalkut Shimoni, a medieval collection of rabbinic commentary, offers some ...

HeavenTorahHoly LandDeath