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Paradise Water Revived Johanan and Hell Water Burned the King

Johanan carried three loaves down the road and broke them for a starving crow and a starving dog. He paid a ransom to put a doomed fish back in the sea.

Curated by Arthur · Told by Maggid ·
Table of Contents
  1. The Hair and the Threat
  2. Crow, Fish, Dog
  3. The Murder on the Road Home
  4. Ash and a Crown

The frog that found Johanan was not only a frog. The old telling names it a child of the demon Lilith, a small wet body carrying a classroom no human school could open. It taught him every language men speak, then called the birds and beasts. They came with jewels and herbs and the secret of each. Johanan left that meeting rich, and a king made him a favorite because wealth and strange knowledge open palace doors.

Paradise Water Revived Johanan and Hell Water Burned the King Click for full size

The king had no wife. The elders pressed him to marry. While they pressed, a bird dropped a single long golden hair on the king's shoulder, and the king made a vow that would put a people under a knife.

The Hair and the Threat

He would marry no one but the woman to whom that hair belonged. If the Jews failed to bring her, he would kill them.

Johanan was sent. He took three loaves and walked. On the road a crow starved, and he broke bread for it. A dog starved, and he broke bread again. He found a great fish caught and doomed, paid its ransom, and cast it back into the sea. The loaves left his hands thin. The road kept going.

At the palace where the princess lived, she listened and set terms. She would go with him if he brought flasks of the waters of Paradise and the waters of Hell, and if he recovered a ring she had dropped into the sea. Three tasks, no soft edges.

Crow, Fish, Dog

The raven he had fed returned with the two flasks, one cool with Paradise, one hard with Hell. The fish he had freed went down through Leviathan's reach and brought the ring up, then spat it on land. A boar swallowed it. The dog he had fed ran, tore the boar open, and laid the ring at Johanan's feet, wet and scored and still the right ring.

He had languages in his mouth, allies in the air and the sea and the dust, and a princess who had named the price of her leaving. They turned toward the king's palace with the flasks sealed and the ring found.

The Murder on the Road Home

Before the gates, men waylaid Johanan and killed him. The body that had carried every tongue and three repaid mercies went still on the ground. The princess did not pour grief only. She opened the flask of Paradise water and washed it over him. Breath returned. Color returned. He stood.

The king saw the wonder and wanted it for himself. He ordered a servant to kill him so the same water could prove the same miracle on a royal corpse. The princess poured from the other flask. Hell water hit the king, and he burned to ash where he stood.

Ash and a Crown

She turned to the people and named the difference without soft words. The king had burned because he was wicked. Johanan had risen because he was pious. The crowd that had lived under a vow of golden hair and a threat of slaughter watched ash settle and a living man breathe.

They proclaimed Johanan king. He married her. The frog that had begun the whole road was already gone, its teaching left in his mouth like a second set of teeth. Johanan's path had run through murder and two flasks that do not lie.

The crow, the dog, and the fish had been paid in bread and freedom before they were needed. The king had been paid in a vow he used as a weapon. When the waters chose, they chose with that ledger open. Paradise water found a man who had fed the starving on the road. Hell water found a man who would die on purpose to steal a resurrection.

Somewhere behind the first gift still sat Lilith's child in frog-shape, the teacher who left when the languages were given. Johanan ruled with those languages and with a wife who had held both flasks and known which to pour.


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From the tradition

Sources

2 sources

The texts behind this telling. Some cards carry a translation of the source; others are our own retelling of it, and each card says which. Every card links out to the original.

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 316Exempla of the Rabbis (Gaster, 1924)

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.The Exempla of the Rabbis, Moses Gaster (1924) · Public Domain

The story continues as follows:,

184,

The frog, which is none other than a child of the demon Lilith teaches Johanan the knowledge of all the languages and before leaving, calls all the birds and animals together. They bring jewels and herbs, the virtues of which Johanan is taught. Thus becoming rich, he becomes the favourite of the king. The king is urged by the Elders to marry. Suddenly a birds drops a long golden hair on his shoulder, and he vows not to marry anyone else but the girl to whom that hair belongs and unless the Jews bring her he threatens to kill them. Johanan is sent to find her; he takes three loaves of bread and on the way feeds a starving crow and a starving dog. He ransoms a large fish and casts him back into the sea. He then arrives at the palace where this princess lives, who consents to go with him on condition that he obtains flasks filled with the waters of Paradise and the Waters of Hell, and recovers a ring which she had dropped into the sea. The raven brings the two flasks and the fish, through the intermediary of Leviathan, brings the ring. On spitting it out on land, a boar swallows it. The dog appears, runs after the boar and tears it to pieces and thus Johanan recovers the ring. When both reach the king's palace, Johanan is waylaid and killed. The queen then pours the water of Paradise over him and brings him back to life. The King insists upon her doing the same to him, orders a servant to kill him. She pours the water of Hell on him and he is burned to ashes. The queen shows the people that he was burned to ashes because he was a wicked man whilst Johanan being pious was brought to life again. He is proclaimed king and marries her.

LITERARY PARALLELS.

Full source
Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends, The Fairy FrogJewish Fairy Tales and Legends (Landa, 1919)

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Project Gutenberg eBook #26711 · Public Domain

Hanina spent almost everything he owned on a sealed silver casket because his dying father told him to buy the first thing offered in the marketplace.

It was the day before Passover. Hanina opened the casket at the festival meal and found another casket inside it. Then another. Then a frog jumped out.

His wife fed it. The frog ate everything. By the end of the festival it had grown enormous. Soon Hanina had to build it a shed. Soon after that, he and his wife were selling their possessions just to keep the creature alive. The commandment of honoring a parent's final words had become a test that emptied the house.

Then the frog spoke. Since they had cared for it without throwing it away, it would repay them. Hanina asked not first for gold, but for wisdom. The frog wrote the Torah and the seventy known languages on strips of paper and told Hanina to swallow them. He did, and knowledge entered him like food.

Only after that did the creature summon birds, insects, beasts, roots, herbs, and jewels from the forest. Hanina and his wife received wealth, healing knowledge, and honor. The frog then revealed itself as a hidden child of Adam, able to take any form, and vanished into a stream.

The strange gift had looked worthless. It was not worthless. It was waiting to see whether obedience could survive disappointment.

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