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Solomon Mixed Lime for the Queen of Sheba

Nebuchadnezzar asked how a rabbit shaves her head. Ben Sira answered with Solomon, quicklime, and a queen whose hair fell before Babylon's line began.

Curated by Arthur · Told by Maggid ·
Table of Contents
  1. The Queen Who Came to Test a King
  2. Quicklime, Arsenic, and Water
  3. The Cynics Whisper Under Wisdom's Roof
  4. What the Rabbit Question Really Wanted
  5. Hair, Blood, and the End of Proof

Nebuchadnezzar leaned forward on his throne and asked a question that sounded like a joke until the room went quiet. How does the rabbit shave her head? Courtiers shifted. Guards stared at the floor. Ben Sira did not laugh. He answered with a story that tied the king's own blood to Solomon's bed and to a paste mixed from quicklime and arsenic.

Solomon Mixed Lime for the Queen of Sheba Click for full size

The Queen Who Came to Test a King

The Queen of Sheba came to Jerusalem to test Solomon with hard questions. The city smelled of cedar and burnt offering. She arrived with riddles and wealth, expecting a contest of minds. Solomon met her as a king who had asked God for a listening heart and had received more than he could spend. The visit became more than riddles. Desire entered the room where wisdom had been performing for an audience.

According to the tradition Ben Sira carried into the Babylonian court, Solomon wanted her. He also discovered she was covered in body hair. The alphabet that preserves the tale does not soft-pedal the moment. Wisdom here is not a proverb on a scroll. It is a craftsman's problem with a woman's skin and a king's will.

Quicklime, Arsenic, and Water

Solomon crushed arsenic and quicklime and mixed them with water. He invented a depilatory paste the way other kings invent laws. He applied it. The hair fell away. Only then were they together. The story is raw on purpose. It refuses to keep Solomon in the clean glass of pure riddles. The same mind that judged two mothers and one living child also mixed a chemical to clear a path to intimacy.

Ben Sira told Nebuchadnezzar that this union mattered beyond one night. The Queen of Sheba, in that telling, became the mother of the line that would produce Nebuchadnezzar himself. Israel's wisest king and Babylon's most feared conqueror were bound by a genealogy that sounded like scandal and prophecy at once. The king demanded proof. Ben Sira answered as a prophet answers. I am a prophet, and the Holy Blessed One reveals sealed matters to me. Nebuchadnezzar accepted the claim. In that court, revelation outranked every other kind of evidence.

The Cynics Whisper Under Wisdom's Roof

Elsewhere in the old books, another voice of Solomon's house speaks without paste or queens. The Wisdom of Solomon lets cynics whisper what flesh already knows. The days of our lives are short, and full of toil. A man is not saved from death, and no one is known who has returned from it. The sentences are not philosophy for a quiet study. They are the mutter after a hard day, the weight that makes even a king invent tricks to hold a moment of pleasure before the ledger closes.

That book does not leave the whisper as the last word. It stages the doubt so wisdom can walk into the room and refuse despair. Still, the whisper matters. Solomon's paste and the cynic's sigh sit on the same table. Both know time is short. One tries to seize a night. One tries to name the fear so it can be answered.

What the Rabbit Question Really Wanted

Nebuchadnezzar's rabbit was never about animals. It was a barb shaped like folklore, a way to force Ben Sira into either silence or a story that would embarrass Israel. Ben Sira chose embarrassment that doubled as power. He made the conqueror a grandson of Solomon's desire. He turned a crude riddle into a claim that Babylon's throne still sat downstream of Jerusalem's wisdom, even when that wisdom mixed lime like a physician of the skin.

The king who asked how a rabbit shaves her head heard how a queen's body was prepared and how a dynasty began. He heard that sealed matters open for a prophet more readily than for a monarch with soldiers. He also heard, if he had ears for it, that the short days and hard toil of human flesh drive even the wisest men into acts that later ages will retell with a wince and a stare.

Hair, Blood, and the End of Proof

When the paste did its work, hair left skin the way doubt leaves a room that has chosen a side. Solomon and the queen met as bodies after the riddles. Centuries later a boy named Ben Sira stood in Babylon and told the heir of that meeting who he was. Prophetic authority closed the case. No parchment genealogy was produced. No midwife was summoned. God told me, Ben Sira said, and the throne accepted it because the alternative was to admit that some questions are traps and some answers remake the asker.

Wisdom, in these strands, is not only the fear of the LORD and the sorting of cases. It is also the courage to name desire, to invent a paste, to face the cynic's truth about death, and to answer a tyrant's joke with a lineage that binds him to the house he conquered. The rabbit shaves her head the way empires shave history: with a mixture that burns, a claim that sticks, and a story no one in the room can quite put down.


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From the tradition

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The texts behind this telling. Some cards carry a translation of the source; others are our own retelling of it, and each card says which. Every card links out to the original.

Alphabet of Ben Sira 27Alphabet of Ben Sira

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Sefaria Community Translation · CC0

Nebuchadnezzar's first question to Ben Sira is bizarre. "How does the rabbit shave her head?"

The answer Ben Sira gives connects this strange question to one of the most famous encounters in the Hebrew Bible, the visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon. According to the Alphabet of Ben Sira, composed between 700 and 1000 CE, it was Solomon himself who invented a depilatory paste made from quicklime and arsenic. And he invented it for a very specific reason.

When the Queen of Sheba came to Jerusalem to test Solomon's wisdom, the king wanted to be intimate with her. But he discovered she was covered in body hair. So Solomon, out of his legendary wisdom, created this chemical mixture, crushing arsenic and quicklime, mixing them with water. And applied it to her skin. The hair fell away, and only then were they together.

The story is provocative on multiple levels. It casually reveals that Nebuchadnezzar's mother, according to this tradition, was the Queen of Sheba herself, making the Babylonian king a descendant of Solomon's union with her. That's a bold genealogical claim, linking Israel's wisest king to Babylon's most feared conqueror.

When Nebuchadnezzar demands proof, Ben Sira simply declares: "I am a prophet, and the Holy Blessed One reveals all sealed matters to me." The king accepts this. In the world of this text, prophetic authority trumps every other form of evidence. You don't need to prove something happened if God told you it did.

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The Wisdom of Solomon 2:1The Wisdom of Solomon

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Sefaria Community Translation · CC-BY

The Wisdom of Solomon, a book from the Apocrypha, speaks directly to this. It gives voice to those who whisper doubts in their hearts, those who let cynicism color their words.

It's like eavesdropping on a conversation filled with quiet desperation.

"The days of our lives are short, and full of toil." Can't you just hear the sigh in that statement? It’s the kind of thing you might mutter to yourself after a particularly rough day. The weight of the world, the endless grind. it all feels so heavy.

Then comes the kicker: "A man is not saved from death, and there is known no man who has returned from it." Ouch. The inescapable truth that our time here is finite, and as far as we know, it's a one-way trip.

This isn't some abstract philosophical debate. This is raw, unfiltered human emotion laid bare.

Why does the Wisdom of Solomon even bother to highlight these bleak sentiments? Is it just wallowing in negativity? Not at all. By acknowledging these doubts, by giving them a voice, the text prepares us to confront them. It's like shining a light on the darkness so we can see it for what it is.

We all confront them at some point. The key isn't to pretend they don't exist, but to find a way to move beyond them. To find meaning and purpose even in the face of life's inherent uncertainties.

The Wisdom of Solomon doesn't leave us in despair. It uses these sentiments as a launching pad to explore deeper truths about life, death, and the enduring power of wisdom. It’s a journey worth taking, even if it begins in a place of doubt. Because sometimes, the greatest insights are born from the darkest questions.

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