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The Soul Walks Seven Portals Toward Arabot

A dead soul faces Adam at Machpelah, the flaming sword at Eden, and the climb toward Arabot where the righteous become angels.

Curated by Arthur · Told by Maggid ·
Table of Contents
  1. Adam at the First Door
  2. The Ever-Turning Blade
  3. Pillar of Smoke and Light
  4. What the Soul Was Before Breath
  5. Arabot and the Angelic Choir
The Soul Walks Seven Portals Toward Arabot Click for full size

Adam at the First Door

Adam stood in the mouth of the Cave of Machpelah and watched a new soul approach. Dust still clung to the memory of the body it had left. The first man did not raise a sword. He raised a voice. Worthy souls heard welcome. Unworthy souls heard silence thick enough to turn them around before they ever saw the garden light.

This was not the Eden of fruit and rivers alone. After death, Gan Eden (the Garden of Eden, paradise) became a station on a longer road, a checkpoint before the heights called 'Arabot. The soul that wanted heaven first had to pass a human gate, the eyes of the one who had tasted exile and still held the keys of memory.

Somewhere behind that cave, generations slept in the double burial house. The living world went on without noticing. The dead walked single file through a story older than any empire, and Adam's judgment was the first light they met.

The Ever-Turning Blade

East of the garden the cherubim kept their post, and with them the sword that never rested (Genesis 3:24). Flame turned on itself like a wheel that refused sleep. After the serpent and the fruit, God had set that guard so that mortality would not snatch the Tree of Life and freeze sin into forever flesh.

Later ages learned a second use for the same fire. The righteous still approached. The unworthy still burned back. Legend says even a conqueror as loud as Alexander could not force the gate with armies. The sword did not care for crowns. It cared for the weight of a life.

A soul that failed here found no bargain, no second language of pleading. Scorch was the answer. Pass, and a kind of pass-bill opened the earthly Paradise, a green room before the harder climb. The cherubim did not explain their measure. Discernment was their work, and the flame was its signature.

Pillar of Smoke and Light

Inside that Paradise a pillar rose, smoke and light braided, stretching toward the gate of heaven. Climbing it was not a sport of muscles. Character decided grip. Some souls rose as if the light recognized them. Others slid back into shade, still breathing the perfume of a garden they could see and not keep.

The third portal, Zebul, waited at heaven's entrance. A guard opened for the worthy and admitted them toward a heavenly Temple. There Michael the archangel took charge, presenting the soul before God, then guiding it toward the seventh gate, the last name on the road, 'Arabot.

Seven portals, seven refusals of hurry. The journey refused to treat death as a single door. It treated death as a sequence of tests that still honored the first garden and the first man.

What the Soul Was Before Breath

Long before any portal, the soul had already known states without a body. In the teaching of later masters, it first lived in potential within the Ein Sof, the Infinite, holding the form it would wear after repair of the world. Then it descended into the work of years, flesh, choice, and wound. Only after that labor did it return to the gates Adam still watched.

So the road after death was not a surprise invented at the last minute. It was a homecoming with examinations. The blueprint remembered itself. The sword remembered the exile. Michael remembered the throne he served.

A soul climbing the pillar might feel, for one terrible clear instant, that it had always been walking this path, even while it thought it was only buying bread or arguing with a neighbor. Time folded. The portals stayed strict.

Arabot and the Angelic Choir

In 'Arabot, the highest heaven of this map, the souls of the righteous are said to become as angels, praising God without the fatigue of hunger, basking near the Shekhinah (God's indwelling presence). The journey ends not in silence but in speech that never dulls, a praise that is work and rest at once.

Behind every welcome sits the memory of refusal. Behind every angelic song sits the sword that almost took them. Jewish myth does not cheapen paradise into a free road. It keeps Adam at the first door and fire at the second so that arrival means something a life can still shape.

On earth, a mourner washes a body and does not see Machpelah. A child learns Genesis and thinks the cherubim only belong to the first couple. The dead know better. They walk the seven names. They meet the first human. They either climb the pillar or fall from light into ash.


← All myths

From the tradition

Sources

3 sources

The texts behind this telling. Some cards carry a translation of the source; others are our own retelling of it, and each card says which. Every card links out to the original.

Legends of the Jews 2:51Legends of the Jews

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.The Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg (1909) · Public Domain

One particularly evocative description involves a journey through portals and paradises, a kind of spiritual pilgrimage.

In these traditions, the Gan Eden, the Garden of Eden, wasn't just the home of Adam and Eve. It's also a crucial waypoint for every soul after death, before it reaches its final destination. But before arriving in the ultimate heaven, known as 'Arabot (a term we’ll unpack in a moment), the soul must navigate a series of seven portals. Ginzberg, in his masterful retelling of Jewish lore in Legends of the Jews, paints a vivid picture of this journey.

The first portal? That's the Cave of Machpelah, near Paradise, and under the watchful eye of none other than Adam himself. If the soul is deemed worthy, Adam calls out a welcome. If not… well, we'll get to that.

The journey continues to the gate of Paradise, guarded by cherubim and a flaming sword. Sounds intimidating. It is. If the soul isn't found worthy, it's consumed by the sword – a pretty stark image, I know. But if the soul passes muster, it receives a kind of "pass-bill," granting access to the earthly Paradise.

Inside this Paradise, there’s a pillar of smoke and light stretching all the way to the gate of heaven. And here's where it gets interesting: whether the soul can actually climb this pillar depends on its character. It's a kind of spiritual obstacle course!

The third portal is Zebul, located right at the entrance to heaven. If the soul is worthy, the guard opens the portal and admits it to the heavenly Temple. Michael, the archangel, then presents the soul to God and conducts it to the seventh and final portal: 'Arabot.

Now, about that word, 'Arabot. It signifies the highest heaven. Within 'Arabot, the souls of the righteous are transformed into angels. The Zohar tells us that this is where they remain for eternity, praising God and basking in the glory of the Shekhinah – the divine presence.

So, what do we make of this elaborate journey? Is it a literal roadmap of the afterlife? Probably not. But as we find in Midrash Rabbah, these stories often serve as allegories, teaching us about the importance of living a righteous life, the power of redemption, and the ultimate reward of divine closeness. It prompts us to consider what we value, how we live, and what kind of "pass-bill" we hope to receive. More than a description of the afterlife, perhaps it's a mirror reflecting back on our lives, here and now.

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Midrash ha-Ne'elamZohar (Midrash HaNeelam)

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Sefaria-hosted English translation · CC-BY

The familiar story is this: from Genesis: the serpent, the forbidden fruit, the exile. But what then? Did the Garden just sit there, empty and forlorn?

Not quite. According to Jewish lore, God placed mighty guardians east of the Garden: the cherubim, angelic beings, and a terrifying, ever-turning sword of flame (Genesis 3:24).

The Zohar, a foundational text of Kabbalah, tells us that after this, no one could enter the Garden… except for the souls of the righteous. But even they had to pass muster.

Think of it like this: the Garden of Eden evolved. It wasn't just the place where humanity began; it became the gateway to Paradise for deserving souls. But those cherubim? They were still on duty, judging each soul that approached. If a soul was deemed worthy, the cherubim would allow it to pass. But if not? According to this myth from the Zohar, they'd be driven away, scorched by the fiery sword.

This raises a fascinating question: how did the cherubim know who was worthy? What cosmic yardstick were they using? The texts don't explicitly say, but it implies a profound sense of divine discernment.

In fact, there are really two distinct phases to the Garden of Eden in Jewish tradition. First, the story of Adam and Eve, their life there, and their expulsion. Second, the Garden’s role after that expulsion, as the destination for righteous souls on their journey to Paradise.

The initial purpose of the cherubim seems clear enough. After tasting from the Tree of Knowledge, Adam and Eve became mortal. Allowing them access to the Tree of Life would have been… problematic, to say the least. Genesis implies they were barred to prevent them from achieving immortality.

But what about after that? What purpose did the cherubim serve then? They kept out anyone who tried to sneak in, including, according to legend, even Alexander the Great!

But as the Garden took on this new role as the entry point for righteous souls, the cherubim's function evolved too. They weren't just gatekeepers anymore; they became celestial bouncers, discerning who was worthy and who wasn't. And for those who didn't make the cut? Well, the Zohar tells us of the painful consequences, a burning purification by the ever-turning sword.

This idea of facing judgment, of being assessed for our worthiness.

We see a similar concept in the traditions surrounding the High Priest and the Holy of Holies in the Temple in Jerusalem on Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. The kapporet, the cover of the Ark of the Covenant, featured two cherubim. Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) ha-Ne'elam and Zohar Hadash describe them as standing guard, much like their Eden counterparts. The High Priest entered this sacred space in awe and dread. If he was worthy, he would enter and exit in peace. But if he was not? A flame, mirroring the fiery sword of Eden, would erupt from between the cherubim, and he would perish.

So, what does this all mean? Perhaps it's a reminder that the path to Paradise, whatever that may be for you, isn't always easy. It requires a certain level of righteousness, a dedication to living a meaningful life. And maybe, just maybe, there are celestial gatekeepers along the way, helping us to become the best versions of ourselves. Are we ready to face them?

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Baal HaSulam's Introduction to Zohar 14:1Baal HaSulam's Introduction to Zohar

Retold in our words. Read the original at the link below.Sefaria-hosted English translation · CC-BY

Baal HaSulam's Introduction to Zohar turns to Three States of the Soul Before Birth.

Specifically, Baal HaSulam, the great 20th-century Kabbalist, gives us a peek behind the curtain in his "Introduction to the Zohar." He lays out a framework for understanding the soul’s journey, a journey that begins long before our earthly arrival.

Baal HaSulam breaks it down into three states. Ready to dive in?

First, there’s the soul's existence within the Ein Sof, the Infinite. Think of it like this: before creation even began, before time and space as we know it, our souls existed as part of God's plan. They were already there, in potential, holding the blueprint for their ultimate form, the form they'll have after tikkun (spiritual repair) olam – the repair of the world – is complete.

That our essence, our truest self, was preordained, waiting to be realized.

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