Theodicy

9 texts

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Theodicy from across Jewish tradition.

Abraham Witnesses Azazel Seduce Adam and Eve in Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

"Now look again in the picture," God said. "See who it is that seduced Eve and what is the fruit of the tree. You will know what shall be and how it shall be for your seed among th...

God Explains Why He Allows Evil to Exist

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Abraham asked the question that every prophet and mystic after him would ask: "O Eternal, Mighty One! Why have you established that things should be this way, and then proclaimed t...

Abraham Cries Out to God Over Israel's Suffering

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Abraham could no longer contain himself. "O Mighty, Eternal One, hallowed by Your power! Be favorable to my petition. As you have brought me up to your height, so make known to me,...

God Reveals the Coming Judgment on the Nations

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Baruch stood on Mount Zion. The ruins smoked beneath him. And then a voice fell from the height of heaven like a stone. "Stand on your feet, Baruch, and hear the word of the mighty...

Baruch Asks God Why the Righteous Suffer

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Seven days without bread. Seven days without water. Seven days without speaking a single word to another human being. Baruch sat in a cave in the Valley of Kidron, sanctifying his ...

The Resurrection of the Dead and Transformation of Bodies

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

What happens to the body after death? Not the soul — the body. Will the dead come back as they were? Will they be transformed into something else entirely? Baruch asked God the que...

Ezra Demands to Know Why God Let Babylon Destroy Israel

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Thirty years after Babylon burned Jerusalem to the ground, a man named Ezra lay on his bed in the city of his captors and could not sleep. His thoughts boiled. His heart raged. Bec...

The Angel Uriel Reveals the Signs of the End of Days

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Uriel took Ezra back to the beginning. Before the portals of the world were in place. Before the winds blew or thunder sounded. Before the innumerable hosts of angels were gathered...

Ezra Weeps for Humanity and God Answers from a Burning Bush

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

"Many have been created, but few shall be saved." With those words ringing in his ears, Ezra launched into the most daring prayer in all of Jewish apocalyptic literature — a prayer...