Exempla Rabbis in Jewish Mythology

15 texts

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Exempla Rabbis from across Jewish tradition.

What does Exempla Rabbis mean in Jewish mythology?

Exempla Rabbis in Jewish mythology is documented here through 15 source passages from 1 distinct source names represented in this theme. The strongest clusters come from Rabbinic Midrash (15), with frequent witnesses in Yalkut Shimoni on Torah (15). These texts preserve how Jewish writers, sages, and mystics described exempla rabbis across biblical interpretation, rabbinic storytelling, medieval compilation, and kabbalistic teaching.

This page is a topic hub, not a single article. Use it to compare how different Jewish sources treat exempla rabbis: where the theme appears in narrative, how it changes across source families, which figures or symbols recur, and which passages are most useful for citation. Representative entries include Amrafel, the Four Kings, and the Riddle of the Four Kingdoms, Rabbi Meir Expounds the Wicked Names of the Kings of Sodom, Rabbi Zeira and the Ruffians Who Repented at His Death, Why Rabbi Judah the Prince Refused a Roman Escort, and Jacob Came Whole and Rabbi Shimon Purifies Tiberias.

Related Topics

Divine Justice (4), Commandments (3), Ethics (2), Jacob (2), Providence (2), and Redemption (2)

Amrafel, the Four Kings, and the Riddle of the Four Kingdoms

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

The midrash opens the war of the kings with a verse from Psalms about the wicked who draw the sword only to have it pierce their own heart. To unfold it, the sages tell the story o...

Rabbi Meir Expounds the Wicked Names of the Kings of Sodom

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

When the Torah lists the five kings of the plain who went to war, Rabbi Meir, famous for reading meaning out of names, treats each name as a verdict on its bearer. Bera, king of So...

Rabbi Zeira and the Ruffians Who Repented at His Death

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

The same verse about the scent of garments carried, for the sages, the fragrance of sinners brought back. They told it through Rabbi Zeira, a small man whose legs had been scorched...

Why Rabbi Judah the Prince Refused a Roman Escort

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

When Esau offered to leave some of his men to escort Jacob on the road, Jacob declined. The Sages read that refusal as a lesson their own leader took to heart in a far more dangero...

Jacob Came Whole and Rabbi Shimon Purifies Tiberias

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

Rav read three meanings into a single word: Jacob came whole in body, whole in wealth, and whole in Torah. Whole in body, though Scripture had just said he was limping. Whole in mo...

Reward for the Deed and the Teaching of Rabbi Elazar at Yavneh

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

The Sages keep pressing the same theme: God commands not because He lacks anything but so that Israel can earn reward. He does not need the daily lamb, for all the beasts of Lebano...

Rabban Gamliel Pours Wine and Onkelos Reads the Mezuzah

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

At the wedding feast for Rabban Gamliel's son, the great sages reclined while the master of the house himself stood pouring their wine. Rabbi Eliezer was scandalized and refused th...

Kindling the Sabbath Lamp While the Daylight Lingers

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

From the overlap of cloud and fire the sages drew a rule for the Sabbath table. Just as the pillar of fire rose while the cloud still stood, so the Sabbath lamp should be kindled w...

Honoring Father and Mother as Partners With the Holy One

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

The Torah binds three honors with a single knot. "Honor your father and your mother" stands beside "Honor the LORD from your wealth" (Proverbs 3:9). Fear of parents stands beside f...

Saving a Life Overrides the Sabbath

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

Four great Sages were walking a road together when a question caught up with them from behind: where does the Torah teach that saving a human life pushes aside the laws of the Sabb...

The Innocent and the Righteous You Shall Not Slay

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

"The innocent and the righteous you shall not slay." The rabbis hear two distinct commands in the doubled phrase, and they pull the court toward mercy. A convicted man on his way t...

Karna the Ferryman-Judge and How Bribery Blinds the Sharp

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

Could a judge ever take money from both parties and still be clean? The Talmud tells of Karna, who collected a coin from each litigant before hearing their case. The discussion cir...

The Bribe of Words and the Sages Who Refused Favors

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

Bribery, the rabbis insist, is not only about money. The verse says "take no bribe" rather than "take no unjust gain," and from that wording they learn that even a bribe of words, ...

The Breastplate Over Aaron's Heart and the Cleansing of the Robe

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

Why did Aaron, of all people, win the right to wear the breastplate of judgment over his heart? Rabbi Simlai traced it back to a single moment of generosity. When God told Moses th...

The Bells Are Heard and the Golden Frontlet Inscribed Holy to the LORD

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah Midrash Aggadah

The verse says the bells of the robe must be heard when the priest enters the holy place, and the sages turned that into a rule of decency. Rabbi Yochanan, before stepping in to gr...