Demons in Jewish Mythology

96 myths · Page 3 of 4

Lilith, Asmodeus, Samael, and the shadowy world of Jewish demonology drawn from the Talmud, Midrash, and Kabbalah.
Myth 5 min

The Sage Who Toured Gehinnom and the King Who Built Over It

Rabbi Joshua ben Levi descended through all seven chambers of Gehinnom and returned. Solomon never went himself, but he sent his workforce there instead.

JoshuaSolomonGehinnomDemonsTempleAfterlife
Myth 5 min

Solomon Bound Demons and Put Them to Work on the Temple

A demon was draining the life of a child on Solomon's Temple site. Solomon got a ring from the archangel Michael and built his entire workforce from it.

SolomonDemonsAngelsTempleMagicTestament Of Solomon
Myth 6 min

Why Solomon Had to Trap the King of Demons to Build the Temple

Solomon needs the Shamir worm to cut the Temple stones without iron, so he sends Benaiah to capture Ashmedai king of demons, and later pays a terrible price.

GittinTalmudSolomonDemonsTempleAshmedaiShamirHebraic Literature
Myth 5 min

Solomon Captures Ashmedai Then Loses Everything to Him

Solomon binds Ashmedai with the Ineffable Name to get the shamir. After the Temple is built, Ashmedai borrows the royal ring and throws Solomon into exile.

Exempla Of The RabbisSolomonAshmedaiShamirTempleDemons
Myth 6 min

The Vampire-Spirit Solomon Turned Against the Demons

A vampire-spirit drinks the life from Solomon's young builder to stall the Temple, until the king turns the night-creature into his own catalog of demons.

SolomonDemonsVampireTempleKing SolomonDivine NameMidrash
Myth 6 min

The Demon King Wept and Laughed on the Road to Solomon

A chained Ashmedai read every stranger on the road like a sealed verdict, then clawed a two-headed man out of the ground to outsee a king.

AshmedaiSolomonBenaiahDemonsProphecyTwo Headed Man
Myth 6 min

Beelzeboul Wielded a Shovel and Benaiah Shone Like the Dawn

Solomon set Beelzeboul and the powers of darkness to dig his Temple while Benaiah met a queen on the road and shone like the morning star.

SolomonBeelzeboulDemonsQueen Of ShebaBenaiahTempleLegends Of The Jews
Myth 6 min

King Hagag Tore the Verse and a Demon Took His Throne

A proud king tears the verse that names his fall from the holy book, and a demon in deerskin rides home to sit on his abandoned throne.

KingsDemonsRepentancePrideSheydFolktaleSolomon
Myth 5 min

The Heavenly One Rose From the Throne and the Sky Caught Fire

In the generation the Messiah comes the sky splits, seraphim pour down fire, the stars fall, and the earth shakes as judgment arrives by sword and flame.

MessiahApocalypseJudgmentEnd Of DaysFireSeraphimDemons
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

The Corner God Refused to Finish in the Far North

Three winds God walled shut, but the fourth He left open, a dare to every false god and a doorway for the demons, quakes, and thunder that wait.

Pirkei Derabbi EliezerThe NorthDemonsCreationDestroying SpiritsFour WindsJeremiah
Myth 5 min

The Demon That Stalked David and the Psalms It Produced

David composed his greatest psalms while demonic forces circled him at night. The rabbis read Psalm 18 as a battlefield dispatch, not a metaphor.

DavidDemonsPsalmsDeathSamaelRepentance
Parshat Nasso 6 min

The Verb That Annihilated the Demons When the Tabernacle Rose

Moses recited Psalm 91 for one hundred twenty days, and the day the Tabernacle rose, Rabbi Yochanan heard the verb for finished mean annihilated.

MazikinKetev MeririTabernaclePsalm 91MosesPriestly BlessingDemons
Myth 4 min

Daniel Stood Up in the Crowd and Called the Elders Liars

Susanna was already walking toward her execution when a young man stepped out of the crowd and said he was innocent of her blood.

DemonsDanielSusannaDivine JusticeEldersApocrypha
Parshat Tazria 6 min

The Fugitive Rabbi Who Died With Clean on His Lips

Denounced for hiding twelve thousand students from the poll-tax, Rabbah ran through the marshes of Babylonia until heaven itself summoned him.

Rabbah Bar NachmaniTalmudBabyloniaAngel Of DeathDemonsRitual PurityTax
Myth 6 min

Elijah Stopped Lilith on the Night Road with an Oath by the Name

Lilith crossed a night road hunting a birthing mother, but Elijah stood in her path and bound her hunger with an oath by the Name.

ElijahLilithDemonsWomenProtectionMagicChildbirth
Myth 4 min

Rabbi Shimon Sent a Demon to Rome Before Praying for the End

Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai needed Rome to rescind its decrees against Israel. His ally was Ashmedai, king of the demons.

DemonsMessiahExilePrayerEnd TimesAngels
Myth 5 min

Armilus, the False Messiah Born From Stone

In Rome a marble statue waits that was not made by human hands, and when the end of days nears, a figure born from it will claim the title of redeemer.

MessiahArmilusApocalypseDemonsRedemption
Myth 5 min

Lilith Ruled Zemargad and Sent Her Children Into the Night

Jewish demonology places Lilith on a throne in a distant dark kingdom, beautiful and violent, with daughters who move through sleep and shadow.

LilithLilinZemargadDemonsNightProtection
Myth 5 min

Solomon Made Every Demon Testify Before He Set Them to Work

The Testament of Solomon records how Israel's king used a ring from Michael to force demons one by one to confess what they do and what defeats them.

ObyzouthSolomonRaphaelDemonsProtectionTemple
Myth 4 min

Ben Temalion the Demon Who Helped the Sages Beat Rome

When Rome banned Shabbat, circumcision, and purity, the sages sent Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai to Rome with a demon as their only ally.

Ben TemalionDemonsRashbiRomeShabbatCircumcisionRabbis
Myth 4 min

Thousands of Unseen Demons Crowd Every Human Step

Berakhot 6a says demons press against every person by the thousands, leaving evidence in sore feet, worn clothes, and the crush of the study hall.

DemonsBerakhotProtectionTalmudMagic
Myth 6 min

Three Pious Men and the Demons That Tested Them

A ruined believer overhears demons boasting their secrets, while three other men face marble, a haunted tree, and a Shabbat spell.

DemonsExemplaIdolatrySorceryRighteousnessHidden TreasureMidrash Aggadah
Myth 7 min

The Demon Who Offered Coins to Keep His Shade Tree

A demon in his shade tree offers a pious man daily coins to spare its home, but he swings the axe and unearths a hoard that owes him nothing.

DemonsMazzikTalmudExempla Of The RabbisRuinsBuried TreasureTemptation
Myth 4 min

Samael and Lilith Born as One and Torn by Jealousy

Samael and Lilith are generated back to back at creation, bound together but pulled apart by jealousy, twin powers of darkness never fully joined.

SamaelLilithKabbalahDemonsSitra AhraCreationMysticismYetzer Hara
Myth 5 min

Lilith and the Shofar Battle on Rosh Hashanah

Every shofar blast on Rosh Hashanah is a weapon aimed at Lilith and a demonic coalition assembled in the heavenly court against Israel.

LilithDemonsRosh HashanahShofarKabbalahSefirotJudgment
Myth 4 min

Samael Wants the Glory and Cannot Have It

Isaiah's locked declaration, 'My glory I shall not give to another,' names that other as Samael. He can damage the vessel. He cannot steal what it holds.

SamaelDemonsDivine GloryKabbalahTikkunei ZoharIsaiah
Myth 5 min

Lilith Was Not a Feminist Icon She Was Something Stranger

Kabbalistic texts describe Lilith not as a liberated woman but as a force of cosmic unmaking, bound to Samael and thirsting for what Eden cost her.

LilithDemonsMagicKabbalahSamael
Myth 5 min

The Miser Mohel Whose Keys Hung in a Demon Village

The richest miser in town took no fee for circumcisions. One night a carriage came, and the road left the ordinary world entirely.

DemonsWealthTzedakahCircumcisionKav HayasharBen Sira
Myth 6 min

Lilith Came for the Child Left Alone at Night

A father's warning about the unguarded cradle draws on Lilith's oldest story, from Eden's exile to the prophet's confrontation on the road.

LilithChildrenBirthProtectionDemonsElijah
Myth 6 min

The Day Belonged to Keteb and the Night to Igrat

In the months of Tammuz and Av, a psalm about protection becomes a map of demons that own the daylight heat and the moonlit dark.

Keteb MeririIgrat Bat MachalatSun And MoonDemonsProtectionCalendar