Pride in Jewish Mythology

14 myths

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Pride from across Jewish tradition.

What does Pride mean in Jewish mythology?

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Pride from across Jewish tradition.

14 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines pride, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

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Myth 4 min

Hagar Had Seen Every Miracle and Still Chose Contempt

Hagar had watched Pharaoh's plague and the furnace miracle before she ever conceived. Her contempt came from drawing the wrong lesson from what she knew.

HagarSarahAbrahamEgyptPrideIshmaelPatriarchs
Parshat Vaera 6 min

Pharaoh Said He Created Himself and the Plagues Answered Him

Pharaoh asked Moses for God's credentials as he would ask any rival king. The plagues dismantled his theology from the Nile to the firstborn.

PharaohCreationPlaguesEgyptPrideMosesExodusDivine Judgment
Parshat Balak 4 min

Bilam Answered God Like Cain at the Door

God asked Bilam a question He already knew. Bamidbar Rabbah hears Cain and Hezekiah standing behind that dangerous answer.

BilamBalakCainPrideDivine Knowledge
Myth 5 min

God Took Balaam's Eye Before He Could Curse Israel

God asked Balaam a simple question. Balaam used it to boast. The reply cost him an eye and stripped his curse of force before it began.

ProphecyPatriarchsBalaamDivine PunishmentPrideNumbersMoab
Myth 4 min

Balaam Lied to the Messengers About Why He Would Not Go

God told Balaam not to go. Balaam could not say that to the men in his house, so he told them it would be beneath his dignity to travel with men of their rank.

BalaamBalakMoabDeceptionPrideProphecyNumbers
Parshat Matot 4 min

Jephthah and Phinehas, a Tragedy of Two Proud Men

One had a vow he could not undo. The other had the authority to undo it. Neither would take the first step toward the other, and a girl died for their dignity.

JephthahPhinehasJudgesPrideHumilityWomen
Parshat Matot 6 min

The Outcast Judge Who Rose Among the Heavenly Host

Driven out as a bastard, Jephthah won Israel and lost his daughter to a vow, and his scattered body climbed toward the company of heaven.

JephthahJudgesPrideVowsAfterlifePhinehasExile
Myth 5 min

The Ant That Corrected Solomon the Wise King

Solomon commanded demons, spoke to eagles, and ruled the world. Then one ant told him he was wrong about something, and she was right.

SolomonWisdomHumilityAnimalsPride
Myth 6 min

Solomon's Flying Carpet and the Fall of 40,000 Men

Solomon flew on a carpet 60 miles wide and praised his own power. The wind dropped 40,000 men until the king learned one word again.

SolomonPrideRepentanceWisdomWindHumilityEcclesiastes
Myth 5 min

King Hiram Built a Throne and Claimed Immortality

Hiram of Tyre supplied the cedar for Solomon's Temple, then spent centuries building seven false heavens to claim the throne that was not his.

HiramSolomonPrideTempleEzekiel
Myth 6 min

King Hagag Tore the Verse and a Demon Took His Throne

A proud king tears the verse that names his fall from the holy book, and a demon in deerskin rides home to sit on his abandoned throne.

KingsDemonsRepentancePrideSheydFolktaleSolomon
Myth 4 min

Haman Rode Through Susa and One Man Would Not Bow

Haman had the king's ring, a signed decree, and ten sons. Every person in the empire bowed when he passed. Except the man at the gate.

EstherPurimDivine JusticePrideEnvy
Myth 4 min

Haman Described the Triumph He Wanted and Gave It to Mordecai

The king asked what a deserving man should receive. Haman assumed the question was about him and answered in detail. He was wrong.

EstherPurimProphecyDivine JusticePrideReversal
Myth 6 min

Nebuchadnezzar Dragged From His Grave to Grovel for the World

A heavenly voice hounds the king who drinks from a dead Jew's bones, and his own heir drags his corpse from the grave so it can never rise.

NebuchadnezzarEvil MerodachBabylonPrideResurrectionMidrash TanchumaLegends Of The Jews