Priesthood

208 texts · Page 4 of 5

The Kohanim, descendants of Aaron: their role in the Temple, the priestly blessing, and their enduring place in Jewish life.

Levi's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

According to Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, Hugras was a Levite, part of the choir that served in the Temple. Now, the Levites...

Priestly Teachings

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Our ancestors grappled with similar feelings, and the rabbis of old explored this through beautiful metaphors in the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary). to a fascinating pa...

An Athenian came to Jerusalem and encountered a certain priest

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

A visitor from Athens arrived in Jerusalem with a trick question, certain he could stump the local priests. According to Eikhah Rabbah, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)...

There was an incident involving the two children of Tzadok

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

There was an incident involving the two children of Tzadok the priest, who were taken captive, one male and one female. This one fell to a certain officer and that one fell to a ce...

Midrash Tanchuma, Noach 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he planted a vineyard (Gen. 9:20). Noah was one of four men who introduced four things. Noah introduced planting, as it is written: And he planted a vineyard; cursing when he s...

Midrash Tanchuma, Lech Lecha 20

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Abraham fell upon his face (Gen. 14:3). Prior to his circumcision, Abraham prostrated himself whenever the Shekhinah (the Divine Presence) addressed him, but after he was circu...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And God remembered Rachel (Gen. 30:22). This bears upon what is stated in the verse The children of Israel and the children of Judah are oppressed together; and all that took them ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayishlach 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Dinah, the daughter of Leah, went out (Gen. 34:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: All honor to the king’s daughter within the palace (Ps. 45:14). R. Yosé...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shemot 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

2:16). Was it proper for this righteous man to go to the home of an idolater? After all, since the Holy one, blessed be He, detests idolatry, why did he permit Moses to go to a pla...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shemot 24

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel (Exod. 4:29). He told them: The Holy One, blessed be He, has said: I have surely remembered ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shemot 27

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Another comment upon the verse And the Lord said to Aaron: “Go into the wilderness to meet Moses” (Exod. 4:27). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: O that thou wer...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vaera 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And they said: “The God of the Hebrews hath met with us” (Exod. 5:3). Moses and Aaron declared: Perhaps You will say we altered Your words when we told him: “Thus said the Lord, th...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bo 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And the Lord spoke unto Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying (Exod. 12:1). Is it not a fact that He spoke only to Moses? Why, then, does the Scripture say unto Moses and Aa...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bo 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And it came to pass in the middle of the night, that the Lord smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt (Exod. 12:29). The Creator of the night divided the night precisely. The ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bo 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanite (Exod. 13:5). (Scripture mentions) five nations though there were (in fact) seven nations.17Cf. Mekhil...

Midrash Tanchuma, Beshalach 26

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Moses said unto Joshua: “Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek” (Exod. 17:9). From this verse it is apparent that Moses treated his disciple Joshua as his equal. Thi...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

21:1). Scripture says elsewhere: The king by justice establisheth the land, but the man who sets himself apart (terumah)1The word terumah means “something set aside,” as with the p...

Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

That they take for me an offering (Exod. 25:2). May it please our masters to teach us: What did they do with the surplus offering?1The surplus offering was from the funds contribut...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). May it please our masters to teach us: At what age must an infant be circumcised? So do our masters teach us: An infant...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Thou wouldst call, and I would answer Thee; Thou wouldst have a d...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). If the lamp which is not for the purpose of eating requires pure olive oil, should not the meal-offerings, which are fo...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

This is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: But Thou, O Lord, art on high for evermore (Ps. 92:9). And prece...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon (Exod. 30:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart (Prov. 27:9). This vers...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Moses said unto the children of Israel: “See, the Lord hath called by name Bezalel” (Exod. 35:30). Scripture states elsewhere: So shalt thou find grace and favor in the sight o...

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And they brought the tabernacle unto Moses (Exod. 39:32). May it please our masters to teach us: What things were instituted for the sake of peace? Thus do our masters teach us: Th...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayikra 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 1:7:) “And the sons of Aaron the Priest shall put fire upon the altar, and they shall lay wood in order upon the fire.” (Tamid 2:3:) All of the trees are proper for [altar] f...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Another interpretation (of Lev. 7:11), “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings.” This text is related (to Ps. 85:9), “Let me hear what God, the Lord, will speak; for ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 8:1-2:) “Then the Lord spoke [unto Moses]…, ‘Take Aaron and his sons along with him, the vestments […].’” This text is related (to Ps. 65:5), “Fortunate is the one You choose...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 8:2) “Take Aaron and his sons.” It is written (in Prov. 3:35), “The wise shall inherit glory, but fools take up shame.” This verse functioned from the beginning of the world ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 8:2:) “Take Aaron and his sons.” This text is related (to Prov. 20:7), “The one who walks in his integrity is righteous; blessed are his children after him.” This refers to A...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 8:3:) “And assemble the whole congregation.” The Holy One, blessed be He, said to Moses, “Pay him honor in front of all Israel, in order that they may see him today when he e...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 9:1) “And it came to pass on the eighth day….” This text is related to [the verse] (in Eccl. 8:5), “Whoever observes a commandment shall not know anything evil.” Who is this?...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 9:1:) “And it came to pass on the eighth day.” This text is related (to Ps. 92:13), “The righteous one shall flourish (rt.: prh) like the palm….” This is Aaron, of whom it is...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 9:2:) “Then he said unto Aaron, ‘Take a calf [of the herd for a sin offering].’” Why was it not told him [to take] a bull instead of a calf? He said to him, “Because through ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 14:2:) “This shall be the law of the leper.” Let our master instruct us: How many people have no share in the world to come?1Numb. R. 14:1; PR 6:4; ARN, A, 36; Midrash on Pro...

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 14:2:) “In the day of his cleansing.” [With what?]20Lev. R. 16:7. With (according to vs. 4) “two live clean birds.” How is his offering different from all [other] offerings? ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 16:1:) “After the death of Aaron's two sons.” R. Berekhyah opened (his discourse with Prov. 17:26), “To punish also the righteous is not good; to smite the noble ones for upr...

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 16:1:) “After the death of Aaron's two sons.” It was taught in a baraita (a teaching from outside the Mishnah) in the name of R. Eliezer:37In y‘Eruv. 6:1 (31c); yGit. 1:2 (39...

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Numb. 3:4:) “And they had no children.” R. Jacob bar Abin said in the name of R. Aha, “If they had had children, they would have taken precedence over Eleazar and Ithamar, since w...

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 16:1:) “Now the Lord spoke unto Moses after the death [of Aaron's two sons].” This is what Elihu said (to Job 37:1), “At this also my heart trembles and leaps.” Elihu was obs...

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 21:1:) “Speak unto the priests.” This text is related (to Ps. 12:7), “The sayings of the Lord are pure sayings….” Everything [against] which the Holy One, blessed be He, warn...

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

What is written after this passage (in Lev. 21:10)? “And the priest that is highest among his brothers”22Lev. R. 26:9. Why is he called by the name, “high priest?”23THE PRIEST THAT...

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 17

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Lev. 23:40:) “And you shall take for yourselves on the first day [beautiful tree fruit, branches of palm trees, boughs of dense trees and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoi...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bamidbar 21

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

Another interpretation (of Numb. 3:40), “enroll every first-born male.” But look, we find two hundred and seventy-three first-born, who were found to be in excess of the [number of...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bamidbar 22

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Numb. 4:17-18:) “Then the Lord spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, ‘Do not cut off the tribe of the Kohathite families [from the Levites].’” This text is related (to Prov. 22...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bamidbar 24

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Numb. 4:18:) “Do not cut off.” This text is related (to Ps. 33:18), “Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him….” The text speaks along many lines of thought.121Shittim...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bamidbar 25

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Numb. 4:18) “Do not cut off.” See how well the text has said (in II (Kings 14:2)7), “And the Lord did not resolve to blot out the name of Israel from under the heavens.” The Holy ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bamidbar 26

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

(Numb. 4:18) “Do not cut off.” This text is related (to Nahum 1:7), “The Lord is good, a shelter in the day of trouble; He knows those who trust in Him.” The nature of the Holy One...