Creation in Jewish Mythology

471 myths · Page 2 of 16

How God formed the universe from divine light and primordial chaos, from the first utterance to the shaping of Adam from the dust of the earth.
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Ha-Satan Refused to Bow Before Adam Because He Was Jealous

When God formed Adam and commanded the angels to honor him, Ha-Satan, the Accuser, refused. Formed from fire, he would not bow before dust.

Adam EveAngelsGood And EvilYetzer HaraParadiseSinCreationSatanaelAdamEdenEnvy
Myth 4 min

Seventy-Two Sages Rewrote the Torah for Ptolemy in Secret

Ptolemy put seventy-two Jewish scholars in separate rooms and demanded a Greek Torah. Each made the same thirteen changes without consulting the others.

TorahWisdomMosesCreationPatriarchs
Parshat Bereshit 4 min

Adam Descended From Heaven Carrying Fire and Light

Before Adam walked the earth, an older tradition says he dwelt in heaven. When he came down, the sky blazed. He brought fire and light with him.

Adam EveCreationHeavenFireLight
Myth 7 min

Behemoth, the Beast of a Thousand Hills, Roars in Tammuz

A beast sprawls across a thousand hills, drinks a river that circles the earth, and roars once a year in Tammuz to silence every animal alive.

CreaturesMessiahCreationLeviathanEnd Times
Myth 6 min

The Ziz, the Giant Bird Whose Egg Flooded Sixty Cities

Sailors saw a bird standing in the sea with water only to its ankles and thought they could swim. A voice from heaven knew better about the Ziz.

CreaturesCreationMessiahNoahLeviathan
Myth 4 min

The Golem That Rabbi Elijah of Chelm Made and Had to Unmake

Rabbi Elijah of Chelm shaped a man from clay and wrote truth on his forehead. The golem kept growing until Rabbi Elijah had to get close enough to stop it.

MagicKabbalahCreationDivine NamesWisdomSefer Yetzirah
Myth 6 min

The Princes of Heaven Stood Before the Judge Who Exiled Adam

Adam broke one commandment and lost the Garden. The host of heaven, who never tasted hunger, still answers to the same Judge.

Adam EveJudgmentAngelsCreationDivine Justice
Parshat Noach 6 min

The Vine the Flood Carried from Eden to Noah's Hands

The flood that drowned the world tore a vine loose from the garden of Eden and carried it downstream, straight into Noah's waiting hands.

NoahFloodParadiseSinCreationSacrificeVineyardWineHamCanaanJubilees
Myth 6 min

Adam Searched Cain's Face and Found Nothing of Himself

Adam searched Cain's face for his own likeness and found nothing. A hundred and thirty years passed before a son carried his image.

Adam EveAngelsGarden Of EdenSinCreation
Parshat Noach 5 min

Onkelos Would Not Let God Climb Down to Babel

The builders of Babel raised a tower for their own name. Onkelos changed one verb and turned descent into revealed judgment.

BabelCreationTorahProphecyJudgment
Myth 4 min

The Scroll and Sword That Descended from Heaven Together

Two rabbis in the Sifrei Devarim saw something fall from the sky at Sinai. One saw a loaf and a rod. The other saw a scroll and a sword. Both were right.

TorahEdenSinaiJudgmentCreation
Myth 4 min

God Stopped Playing With Leviathan After the Temple Burned

The sages gave God a daily schedule, but after the Temple burned, the last hours no longer belonged to play with Leviathan.

LeviathanGodTemple DestructionCosmologyHumorFloodCreationEnoshPirkei Derabbi EliezerSeaFifth DayIsrael
Myth 5 min

Haman Cast Lots and Creation Refused Him

Haman tested days, months, constellations, and trees, but creation kept answering that Israel was not his to destroy or schedule.

PurimCreationTorahRedemptionHamanEstherLotsAdarMordecaiAstrologyDivine Justice
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Forty Decrees Fell and Nimrod Added His Own

After Eden, forty decrees fell on Adam, Eve, the serpent, and the earth, and later Nimrod tried to rule birth by decree.

Adam EveCreationJudgmentSin
Parshat Vayetzei 7 min

Laban Chased Jacob to Gilead and God Got There First

Jacob swore that whoever had taken Laban's gods would not live. He did not know his wife was sitting on them in a camel basket ten feet away.

JacobLabanRachelAngelsProtectionPatriarchsCreationHeaven
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Lamech Killed After Cain Had Warned the World

Cain murdered before anyone knew what murder was. Lamech killed after Cain had become the warning, and that made the blood heavier.

CreationWisdomJudgmentRepentanceSin
Myth 5 min

Adam's Garments Made Esau Terrifying to Isaac

The clothes Rebecca put on Jacob were not costumes. They carried Adam, Nimrod, Esau, and the terror of power passing hand to hand.

Adam EveEsauCreationJudgmentPatriarchs
Myth 4 min

Moses Walked Into the Darkness Where God Was Hiding

At Sinai every other Israelite fled from the thunder and lightning. Moses walked toward the thick darkness. The rabbis asked why God chose shadow.

MosesSinaiCreationDarknessRevelation
Myth 8 min

Moses Drew a Circle on the Ground and Refused to Die

God ordered every gate in heaven shut, because the old man's prayer was cutting up through them like a sword and nothing could slow it down.

MosesDeathAngelsPrayerAfterlifeGinzbergCreation
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

The Seven Things Adam Lost When He Left the Garden

The angels nearly bowed to Adam, mistaking him for God. He was formed in the first hour and driven out by the twelfth. Then his skin stopped glowing.

AdamCreationParadiseExileKabbalahAngels
Myth 6 min

Jacob Was an Angel Who Came to Earth and Forgot

The angels who walked him out of his father's house climbed the ladder all night to compare his sleeping face against the one carved into the Throne.

JacobAngelsCreationIsraelIdentityWrestling
Parshat Vayeshev 5 min

Three Angels Sent Joseph Toward the Waiting Pit

Joseph thought he was lost in a field. The rabbis saw three angels guiding him toward the pit that would save his family.

JosephCreationDivine ProvidenceEgyptRighteousnessPotiphar
Parshat Bereshit 4 min

Adam Asked the Angels for Spices When He Left Eden

Driven from the Garden in the twelfth hour, Adam wept and begged the angels for one thing before the gates closed: spices, so he could still pray.

AdamEveParadiseExileTeshuvahSerpentRepentanceShabbatAbrahamSarahEdenCreation
Myth 6 min

God Destroyed Two Angel Armies to Create One Human

Two whole companies were gone before Boel's turn came. He pulled his own host aside and told them exactly what to say when the question reached them.

AdamAngelsCreationBook Of RazielFirst Man
Myth 5 min

Eve Added One Word and the Serpent Found the Opening

God said do not eat. Eve told the serpent do not touch. The rabbis traced Eden's fall to that single addition and were not unsympathetic about it.

EveSerpentGarden Of EdenCreationAdamTemptationEdenDeathDesirePhiloWisdom
Myth 7 min

Why God Waited Twenty Generations to Find Abraham

Abraham had no teacher. He worked the law out at night with nothing to consult but his own body, and then he argued with God about Sodom.

AbrahamCreationNoahCovenantRighteousness
Myth 6 min

David Reminded God About the Man Saved in Another Cave

Lot's daughters bore Moab in a cave above Zoar. Generations later one of their descendants lay hiding in a cave of his own while Saul hunted him.

DavidCreationPsalmsGenesisProphecy
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

The Angels Nearly Called Adam Holy and God Stopped Them

The ministering angels were one breath from crying Holy over the new man, using the word kept for God alone. God put Adam to sleep in front of them.

AdamEveAngelsCreationDivine NamesGarden Of Eden
Myth 5 min

Elijah Before the World Was Made and After It Ends

The rabbis placed Elijah at both ends of history, present before creation and appointed to announce the end. On Mount Horeb, God showed him all of time at once.

ElijahCreationMessiahRedemptionProphecy
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Adam's Soul Descended Before His Body Was Formed

Adam's soul was older than the dust of his body. It descended through worlds before breath entered the form at earth's center.

AdamSoulCreationKabbalahEden