Creation

4,108 texts · Page 3 of 86

How God formed the universe from divine light and primordial chaos, from the first utterance to the shaping of Adam from the dust of the earth.

Faithful Jews Slaughtered for Keeping the Sabbath

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The story in the First Book of Maccabees, Chapter 2, throws us right into the heart of that question, and it's a tough one. We're talking about a time of intense religious persecut...

Adam Names the Animals and Cain Kills Abel

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Today, we're diving into one of those fascinating, lesser-known works: the Book of Jasher. Now, it's important to understand that this isn't part of the Tanakh. Its authenticity an...

Enoch Ascends to Heaven and Rules as King

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher isn't part of the canonical Hebrew Bible, but it's referenced within it (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8). It's considered by some to be a valuable historical s...

Enoch Ascends to Heaven

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, a text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), gives us some intriguing details.. After Enoch ascended into heaven—yes, that Enoch—hi...

The Last Righteous Generation Before the Flood

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It's a period marked by loss, divine warnings, and ultimately, a chance for renewal. Chapter 5 opens with a somber roll call. One by one, the righteous of the old generation pass a...

Behind the Scenes of the Flood in the Book of Jasher

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know the basic story: the flood, the animals, the rainbow... But some ancient texts offer us a glimpse into the nitty-gritty, the behind-the-scenes drama. Book of Jasher, a ...

Birth of Abraham of Terah

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

One fascinating source for these expanded narratives is the Book of Jasher, a work of Jewish folklore and legend. Now, it's important to note that this isn't the Sefer haYashar (סֵ...

Abraham's Early Life in the Shadow of Nimrod

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It’s a question that’s led many a curious mind to explore texts outside the Torah itself.It offers us a glimpse into Abraham's early life and the world around him. Remember, the Bo...

Nimrod and Creation of Babel

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

What about the generations that followed? What were they up to? The Book of Jasher, an ancient text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), offers some f...

Nimrod Throws Abraham Into a Fiery Furnace

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

After Abram's bold declaration against idol worship (in the previous chapter), King Nimrod isn't too pleased. According to the Book of Jasher, Nimrod had Abram thrown into prison f...

Marriage of Terah

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, an ancient Hebrew text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), fills in some fascinating details. So, Terah, Avram's father, takes Av...

Four Kings March Against Sodom With 800,000 Men

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Sometimes, looking to other texts can give us a fuller picture. Take, for example, this passage from the Book of Jasher. It begins with a rumble of war. Chedorlaomer, king of Elam,...

The Wicked Judges of Sodom and Their Cruel Laws

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know the story of their destruction, but the Book of Jasher, a non-canonical Jewish text that elaborates on stories from the Hebrew Bible, really paints a vivid picture. Cha...

Abraham and Creation of Sarah

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know the ending – the angel intervenes, a ram is sacrificed, and Isaac is spared. But what about the emotional turmoil, the agonizing choices, and the sheer human drama unfo...

Sarah Dies and Abraham Buys the Cave at Hebron

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Beyond just having it, I mean. What does it take to establish a claim that lasts for generations? Chapter 24 of the Book of Jasher, an ancient text referenced in the Bible itself (...

Marriage of Isaac of Rebecca

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, a non-canonical text with roots possibly stretching back to the Second Temple period, offers some fascinating glimpses. Isaac and Rebecca. We begin with a probl...

Esau: Laban at the Dawn of Creation

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The story doesn't end there, and the Book of Jasher, a fascinating and often overlooked text, fills in some of the blanks.. After twenty long years with Laban, Jacob is finally hea...

The Aftermath of Shechem and War With the Amorites

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know the story from Genesis 34 – how Shechem, son of Hamor, defiled Jacob's daughter, Dinah, and how Jacob's sons, particularly Simeon and Levi, exacted a brutal revenge. Bu...

The Brothers' Remorse After Selling Joseph

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That’s the emotional whirlwind that engulfs the sons of Jacob after selling their brother Joseph into slavery, as recounted in Chapter 43 of the Book of Jasher. The chapter opens w...

Joseph and Creation of Medanim

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We pick up the story of Joseph in Egypt, after his brothers sold him and he's been bought and sold a couple more times. According to Jasher, the Ishmaelites who initially bought Jo...

Isaac Dies at 180 and Esau Returns From Edom

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, an ancient Hebrew text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), offers a fascinating account. .. The scene opens with Isaac, Abraham's...

Jacob Refuses to Send Benjamin to Egypt

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

To recap, the brothers have already journeyed to Egypt to buy food during a brutal famine, encountering the powerful and mysterious Egyptian viceroy– who is secretly their long-los...

Judah Threatens Joseph and the Truth Comes Out

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Remember Joseph, the favored son sold into slavery in Egypt? He's now a powerful figure, and his brothers, unknowingly standing before him, are begging for the release of their you...

Pharaoh's Advisors Warn That Israel Grows Too Strong

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, a fascinating and controversial text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), offers a compelling narrative. Chapter 65 plunges us rig...

Birth of Amram of Pharaoh

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

There are so many fascinating texts that offer different perspectives and details on familiar narratives. Today, we're diving into a chapter from one of these books: the Book of Ja...

Saul and Creation of Edom

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Sometimes, it's the little-known stories, the tucked-away details, that truly bring the past to life. to a snippet from the Book of Jasher, a text mentioned in the Bible itself (Jo...

Baby Moses Grabs Pharaoh's Crown at a Banquet

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know the story of his dramatic rescue as a baby, floating down the Nile in a basket. But what happened next, after he was adopted by Pharaoh's daughter? The Book of Jasher, ...

Trial of Adikam

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

There are entire books dedicated to filling in those gaps, offering tantalizing glimpses into the lives of our ancestors. One such book is the Book of Jasher, a work referenced in ...

Abraham and Creation of Moses

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jasher, an ancient Hebrew text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), fills in some of those gaps. It's like a behind-the-scenes look at the...

Aaron: The Ten Commandments

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We all know about the Exodus, the parting of the Red Sea, and even receiving the Ten Commandments. But what about the nitty-gritty details of setting up their new life, their new r...

Korah Rebels and the Earth Swallows Him Alive

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The ancient Israelites certainly did! And this chapter of the Book of Jasher throws us right into the middle of their long, winding journey. Remember Korah's rebellion? The Book of...

Covenant of Joshua of Moses

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The story continues, of course! And today, we're diving into Chapter 88 of the Book of Jasher to see what happened as the Israelites finally entered the Promised Land under the lea...

Joshua's Victory Song After Defeating the Amorites

Book of Jasher Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

In Chapter 89, we find just such a song, bursting with praise and recounting God's powerful deliverance. "Then spoke Joshua this song," the text begins, "on the day that the Lord h...

The Miraculous Birth of Ben Sira

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

A strange and satirical medieval text composed between 700 and 1000 CE, three people in all of history were born without their parents having relations. Three. Ben Sira, Rav Papa, ...

Thirty Trees From the Garden of Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Nebuchadnezzar's second challenge to Ben Sira is deceptively simple. "Count the trees in my garden." The seven-year-old doesn't even need to look. "Thirty types of trees are in you...

Lilith, Adam's First Wife, Flees Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Before Eve, there was Lilith. According to the Alphabet of Ben Sira, a medieval text composed between 700 and 1000 CE, God didn't create Eve first. God created a woman from the sam...

Why Sneezes Were Created

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, had questions. Ben Sira had answers. And in the Alphabet of Ben Sira, a satirical medieval text composed between 700 and 1000 CE, no question was t...

Why Each Hair Follicle Holds One Hair

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Nebuchadnezzar noticed something odd about the human body and asked Ben Sira to explain it. Everywhere on the body, each hair follicle holds two hairs. But on the head, each follic...

Why Gnats Were Created

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Gnats live for a single day. They're born, they swarm, they die. New ones replace them. So why do they exist at all? Nebuchadnezzar wanted to know, and Ben Sira had a two-part answ...

Why God Created Wasps and Spiders

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

King David once watched a wasp devouring a spider while a fool chased them both with a stick. And he complained to God about it. Why create wasps that sting for no benefit? Why cre...

Why Cats Eat Mice

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

In the beginning, the cat and the mouse were friends. Partners, actually. But according to the Alphabet of Ben Sira, a satirical medieval text composed between 700 and 1000 CE, the...

Why Donkeys Smell Their Own Dung

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Alphabet of Ben Sira, composed between 700 and 1000 CE, doesn't shy away from the crudest questions about the natural world. When Nebuchadnezzar asked why donkeys urinate on on...

Two Angels Rule the World Until the End

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Community Rule (Serekh HaYachad, סרך היחד), one of the first seven scrolls discovered in Cave 1 in 1947, contains what may be the most startling theological statement in all of...

Born From the Womb of a Storm

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

One of the most mysterious poems in the Thanksgiving Hymns describes a woman in labor during a cosmic storm—and what she gives birth to may be the Messiah. The hymn (column 11) ope...

Lamech Suspects His Son Noah Is Half-Angel

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Genesis Apocryphon (Apocryphal Genesis, אפוקריפון בראשית), one of the original seven scrolls discovered in 1947, is an Aramaic retelling of Genesis that adds breathtaking detai...

The Nephilim Who Fought Each Other

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

While the dream sequence in the Book of Giants gets most of the attention, the scroll also describes something the Watchers tradition in 1 Enoch only mentions in passing: the Nephi...

God Dictates the Perfect Temple to Moses

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

At nearly nine meters long, the Temple Scroll (Megillat HaMikdash, מגילת המקדש) is the longest of all the Dead Sea Scrolls. Found in Cave 11, it may date from the late 2nd century ...

The Mystery of Existence Revealed to the Poor

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

4QInstruction (Musar LeMevin, מוסר למבין, meaning "Instruction for the Understanding One") is one of the longest and most philosophically sophisticated texts found at Qumran. Prese...