Ezekiel in Jewish Mythology

28 myths

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Ezekiel from across Jewish tradition.

What does Ezekiel mean in Jewish mythology?

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Ezekiel from across Jewish tradition.

28 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines ezekiel, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Saw the Chariot With Wheels Full of Eyes

By the Chebar River, Ezekiel watched fire, wings, and eye-covered wheels rise into a chariot that thundered, fell silent, and carried mercy.

ProphecyMysticismAngelsKabbalahEzekielMerkavahExileWheelsProvidence
Tisha B'Av 6 min

The Shekhinah Went Into Exile With Israel

When the Temple burned the Presence wept at the last wall and walked out with Israel, as she had walked into Egypt, Babylon, Eilam, and Edom.

ShekhinahExileTempleJerusalemTisha BavMekhiltaRedemptionMidrash TehillimHoly LandPrayerProphecyEzekielGateHumilityTanchumaPresence
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

The Cherubim and the Turning Sword East of Eden

Two cherubim and a turning sword of fire stand east of Eden. They are not bolting the gate. They are guarding the way to the tree of life.

AngelsCreationKabbalahMysticismEdenCherubimSwordParadiseZoharExileSoulsGardenFlaming SwordEzekielThrone Of FireShape ShiftingAdam
Myth 5 min

Chananiah Burned 300 Jugs of Oil to Save Ezekiel

The rabbis nearly voted to suppress the Book of Ezekiel. One sage locked himself away with 300 jugs of oil and refused to stop until the book was safe.

EzekielProphecyResurrectionHeavenCreationMysticism
Myth 4 min

Ezekiel Saw the Heavens Tear Open at the Chebar Canal

In Babylonian exile, Ezekiel watches the sky tear open. Fire, wheels full of eyes, and four impossible creatures arrive bearing the throne of God.

EzekielMerkavahAngelsVisionExileDivine Throne
Myth 5 min

Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah Walk Out of the Furnace

Ezekiel gave an uncertain answer about rescue. The three men declared they were ready to die regardless. That declaration was when the rescue became certain.

EzekielFaithMiraclesExileProphecy
Myth 6 min

Twenty-Five Men Stood in the Temple and Faced East

Ezekiel was a priest by a canal in Babylon with no altar to serve. The sky opened over the ditch, and four creatures came out of the fire.

EzekielTempleIdolatryProphecyDeuteronomyMidrash AggadahKabbalah
Myth 5 min

The Ephraimites Left Egypt Too Early and Became Ezekiel's Dry Bones

Two hundred thousand Ephraimites left Egypt thirty years early, fought the Philistines, and died. Their bones became Ezekiel's valley.

EphraimEzekielExodusDry BonesProphecyApocryphaMidrash AggadahTargum Jonathan
Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Saw What the Patriarchs Only Glimpsed From a Distance

Vayikra Rabbah says a prophet sees God the way a candle is seen through a window. Abraham got nine clouded panes. Moses got one clear one.

EzekielCreationPatriarchsProphecyMerkavah
Myth 4 min

Ezekiel Sealed the Promise Moses Sang on the Plains of Moab

Moses sang about divine arrows drunk with blood on the edge of Canaan. Six centuries later, Ezekiel announced that the day Moses described had finally arrived.

EzekielMosesMessiahProphecyEnd Times
Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Stood in Exile and Described What Moses Never Put Into Words

Moses saw God most clearly of all the prophets. Ezekiel saw through nine clouded panes. So why is Ezekiel's vision so much stranger and more detailed?

EzekielHeavenMosesProphecyMerkavah
Myth 6 min

God Gave Ezekiel a Tour of His House While Israel Sat in Exile

Ezekiel was a priest of a temple that no longer stood, sitting by a canal in the wrong country. The sky came open over Babylon anyway.

EzekielExileAngelsDivine Presence
Myth 5 min

King Hiram Built a Throne and Claimed Immortality

Hiram of Tyre supplied the cedar for Solomon's Temple, then spent centuries building seven false heavens to claim the throne that was not his.

HiramSolomonPrideTempleEzekiel
Myth 5 min

The Exile Prophecies Came True in Cruel Literal Ways

Jehoiachin surrendered to save Jerusalem. Zedekiah was blinded by his own tears. Ginzberg gathered the legends behind the fall of Judah.

ExileDreamsGinzbergBabylonEzekiel
Myth 6 min

Ezekiel Saw the Glory Leave the Temple and Come Back

Targum Jonathan counts sixty-four faces and 256 wings on the throne. Ezekiel watches the glory move out through the east gate and waits for it to return.

EzekielIsaiahMerkavahThroneShekhinahExileTemple
Parshat Beshalach 6 min

The Throne-Bearers Who Cannot Find Where God Sits

The four living creatures strain forever under the Throne, crying blessed be the glory, and not one of them knows where that glory is.

EzekielMerkavahThrone Of GloryLiving CreaturesHumilityChebar
Myth 6 min

The River From the Temple That Brought the Dead Sea to Life

In exile beside a Babylonian canal, Ezekiel is shown a Temple no hand will build, and a river from its threshold that wakes the dead salt sea.

EzekielThird TempleRedemptionProphecyDead SeaMessianic AgeTempleHealingMidrash AggadahPirkei Derabi Eliezer
Myth 5 min

God Spoke Twice So Exile Could Still Hear

Ezekiel opens with a stutter, hayoh hayah, the word of the Lord was, was. The first marks prophecy in Israel, the second in Babylonia among the exiles.

MekhiltaEzekielExilePassoverCalendarProphecy
Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Rolls Onto His Side for Israel's Sin

God orders Ezekiel to lie on his left side, then his right, until the prophet's body becomes a bed for the guilt of Israel and Judah.

EzekielIsraelJudahProphetHostagesLeadersSinSacrifice
Myth 5 min

Daniel Watches Empires Fight Behind the Sky

An angel told Daniel that the angel of Persia had blocked his way, and that the angel of Greece was coming next. Empires have officers in heaven.

DanielAngelsPersiaGreeceIsraelLandEzekielEmpires
Myth 4 min

Ezekiel Watched Four Husks Ride the Storm

Out of the north the storm came with cloud, fire, and wind. Ezekiel named what he could. Behind the vision, four shells tried to choke the light.

EzekielMerkavahKlipotStormExileRamchalVisionNorth
Myth 5 min

God Brought Nimrod Down Like a High Tree

Nimrod stood like a green high tree over the nations until God dried him and raised the low, while Israel was told to keep no strange god inside the camp.

NimrodBabelPrideEzekielIdolatryPirkei Derabbi EliezerPower
Myth 5 min

Four Prophets Softened Moses' Four Harsh Decrees

Moses spoke four hard judgments over Israel. Centuries later Amos, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Isaiah rose and mercy-read each decree until heaven agreed.

MosesProphetsAmosJeremiahEzekielIsaiahMercy
Myth 5 min

Ezekiel Reads the Letters of the Chariot

By the river Chebar Ezekiel sees wheels and living beings, then the shapes of letters themselves begin to teach what he saw.

EzekielChariotMerkavahLettersVisionKabbalahExileForm
Myth 5 min

Judah the Prince Answered Empire With a Riddle

A drunk priest at a banquet said his people were kinder than the Jews. Rabbi Judah answered with a riddle about a master who stores dishes in many houses.

Judah the princeAntoninusExileScatteringAlexandriaEzekielRomeBanquet
Myth 5 min

Sancheriv Boasted and Fell by His Own Count

The Assyrian king drinks the water of strangers and counts his hosts, then an angel answers with a body count of one hundred eighty-five thousand.

SancherivHezekiahAssyriaJerusalemAngelMekhiltaBoastIsaiahTyrePrideEzekielPharaohJudgmentArroganceSea
Myth 6 min

Moses Hung Mountains of Torah on a Single Hair

On his last day Moses orders Israel to put heart, eye, and ear into the words. Torah hangs like mountains on a hair, and a slip drops the range.

MosesTorahEzekielTempleSifrei DevarimStudy
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

The God Who Stooped to Clothe Adam and Lift David

David sang that God's humility crowned him. The rabbis found the same stooping God waiting on naked Adam and beating Ezekiel to the plain.

HumilityDavidAdamEzekielSinaiPsalmsMidrash Tanchuma