Exile in Jewish Mythology

376 myths · Page 13 of 13

The destruction of the Temple, the scattering of Israel among the nations, and the hope of return.
Myth 6 min

Baruch Asked for Prophecy While the City Fell

Jeremiah's scribe wants the spirit that rested on Joshua and Elisha. God answers that a ruined vineyard needs no fence, and prophecy is not for him.

BaruchJeremiahProphecyMekhiltaExileScribeElijahJonah
Myth 6 min

When Zion's Children Went Into Exile, God Went With Them

Sanhedrin and priestly watches leave without the Presence. When Zion's children march into captivity, the Divine Presence goes with them.

ExileShechinahZionChildrenEikhah RabbahLamentations
Myth 5 min

Belshazzar Miscounted the Seventy Years at Passover

Jeremiah had said Babylon would rule for seventy years. Belshazzar added up three reigns, decided the time was up, and drank from the Temple cups.

BelshazzarNebuchadnezzarBabylonExileDaniel
Myth 6 min

Nebuchadnezzar Who Wanted a Cloud for a Throne

The king of Babylon planned to live inside a cloud above every nation. God answered by driving him down to grass, dew, and the company of beasts.

NebuchadnezzarDanielBabylonExileProphecy
Myth 5 min

The Carob Planter and the Seventy-Year Sleep

A planter sets a carob for children he may never meet. Rabbi Yochanan and Honi sleep seventy years and wake into a world that already ate the fruit.

HoniRabbi YochananCarobExileZionMidrash TehillimDreamPlantingPatience
Myth 5 min

The Orphan Who Named Her Guardian as Father

Before the marriage scribe, an orphan freezes when asked her father's name, then points to the guardian who raised her, not the man who only begot her.

AbrahamIsaiahFatherhoodIsraelExile
Myth 6 min

Nebuchadnezzar's Cup of Bones and the Road of the Dying

For eighteen years a heavenly voice drives the king of Babylon to burn the Temple, and his bone cup and the exiles' empty skins call down judgment.

NebuchadnezzarBabylonTemple DestructionExileIshmaelitesDivine JudgmentLegends Of The Jews
Myth 6 min

God Bound Hosea to a Harlot to Teach Him Not to Abandon Israel

When Hosea tells God to swap faithless Israel for a better people, God weds him to a harlot and lets him love her children until the words turn back on him.

HoseaProphetsMarriageMercyRepentanceLegends Of The JewsExile
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

The Four Empires Coiled in the Chaos Before Creation

Resh Lakish looked into the dark verse before the light and saw four empires crouched in the chaos, and the redeemer's spirit hovering above the deep.

CreationGenesisFour EmpiresResh LakishMessiahBereshit RabbahExile
Myth 6 min

The Descender Who Heard God Mourn His Ruined Temple

Coming down from the palaces, a mystic hears a voice in Aramaic mourn Jerusalem, then God confess He aches to rebuild His burned Temple.

HeikhalotMerkavahTempleExileJerusalemMysticismKabbalah
Parshat Balak 6 min

The Kings and the Star of Fire Shown to Shimon in the Cave

Roman soldiers were hunting Shimon bar Yochai. He stood in the cave mouth forty days and prayed, and on the fortieth night the rock seemed to thin.

ApocalypseShimon Bar YochaiEnd Of DaysExileRedemptionMetatron
Parshat Haazinu 6 min

Honey From the Rock Until the Wine Turned to Serpent Venom

God fed Israel honey pressed from bare rock and oil from flint. Then the nations poured a cup, and the wine moved in them like a serpent.

MosesDivine JusticeJudgmentExileSerpentDeuteronomy
Myth 6 min

The False Prophet Who Made His Grandson Arrest Jeremiah

Hananiah promised the exiles would be home in two years. Jeremiah gave him one year to live, and Hananiah's sons hid the body for two days.

JeremiahHananiahBaruchProphecyExileJerusalem
Myth 6 min

The Wicked Priest Hunted the Teacher on the Day of Atonement

Driven into exile by the Dead Sea, the Teacher of Righteousness held the key to Habakkuk. The high priest rode out on the fast day to break him.

Dead Sea ScrollsQumranProphecyExileYom KippurPersecution
Myth 7 min

Baruch Sent an Eagle Over the Euphrates With His Last Letter

God told Baruch the city was already finished. He begged to die first, watched angels bury the vessels, then wrote to the tribes across the river.

BaruchExileJerusalemTemple VesselsHeavenly JerusalemAngelsProphecy
Parshat Haazinu 6 min

Israel Calculated Which Sin Would Wound Heaven the Most

They sat with the death penalties written out and picked the heaviest one on purpose, and then the injured party asked to be charged first.

Divine JusticeJudgmentExileProphecyMercyMidrash Rabbah