Midrash in Jewish Mythology

215 myths · Page 3 of 8

Myth 5 min

Joseph's Coat and the Goat-Blood Deception

Joseph wore a coat light enough to hide in one hand, and the brothers answered with a pit, a sale, and goat blood that broke Jacob's house.

PatriarchsMidrashTorah
Myth 5 min

Joseph's Cloak, Zuleika's Lie, and the Sea That Fled

Joseph fled Zuleika's grasp and left his cloak behind. Her lie sent him to prison, but his flight later opened the sea for Israel.

PatriarchsTorahWisdomMidrashJosephZuleikaPotipharEgyptFalse AccusationDivine Justice
Myth 6 min

Joseph Hid a Cup in Benjamin's Sack to Ask One Question

Joseph has the power to keep Benjamin forever. He wants to know what his brothers will do when given the chance to abandon the youngest.

PatriarchsTorahWisdomMidrash
Myth 6 min

Jacob Lost the Vision When He Tried to Speak the End

Jacob gathers his sons to reveal the End of Days. The moment he opens his mouth, the holy spirit lifts and the words freeze.

PatriarchsProphecyTorahMidrash
Parshat Tetzaveh 6 min

Moses Felt the Anointing Oil Run Down His Own Beard

Moses tipped the holy oil over Aaron's head and felt it slide onto his own beard. One wet drop nearly broke him with fear.

AaronMosesBrotherhoodPriesthoodMidrashExodusTorahHumilityDivine Presence
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Zechariah's Two Thirds and the First Murder at the River

The Levites carried Temple harps to the Euphrates. Nebuchadnezzar wanted psalms with dinner. They looked at their own hands first.

CovenantCain And AbelCainAbelEnd Of DaysZechariahRefiningMidrash
Parshat Chayei Sarah 6 min

King David Could Not Get Warm and Remembered Adam's Gift

King David survived lions, bears, and Goliath, but under his own blankets the old king could not get warm, and his inner fire was leaving.

AbrahamSarahDavidOld AgeCovenantMessiahMidrash
Myth 4 min

The Final Redemption Will Come From Zion Only

God can speak from anywhere. The rabbis believed he would end the story in one place only, and pinned the final act to a specific mountain.

ZionJerusalemRedemptionEnd Of DaysHannahElijahMidrash
Myth 5 min

Jacob Said His Way Was Hidden From God Until the Wagons Came

The brothers cut a young goat's throat and dipped the coat in its blood. Their father believed it for more than twenty years.

JacobAbrahamPrayerGenesisMidrashComplaint
Parshat Bereshit 4 min

The Serpent in Eden Was a General With Siege Engines

A tenth-century midrash read a parable in Ecclesiastes as an allegory for Eden. The great king outside the walls is the serpent. The poor wise man is Adam.

AdamEveEdenSerpentCreationGenesisMidrash
Myth 4 min

Four Villains Who Opened With Af and Fell by Af

The rabbis of Esther Rabbah noticed Haman and three biblical villains all opened with the same Hebrew word. That word also means anger.

HamanEstherSerpentKorachDivine JusticeMidrash
Parshat Shemot 5 min

Moses Grabbed Pharaoh's Crown and Burned His Tongue

The child was three. He took the crown off Pharaoh's head and set it on his own. A sorcerer in the room called for his death.

MosesPharaohGabrielEgyptExodusMidrash
Parshat Vayetzei 5 min

Laban Embraced Jacob to Search Him for Hidden Gold

Ten camels had come with Eliezer a generation earlier. Laban ran out expecting the same weight. His hands found a staff.

JacobLabanPatriarchsRachelGenesisMidrash
Parshat Vayelech 6 min

Moses Cleaned Joshua's Shoes at Midnight for Thirty-Six Nights

Joshua woke to a folded shirt by the pillow. The shoes sat clean beside the bed. He never saw who had knelt there in the dark.

MosesJoshuaDeuteronomyLeadershipMidrashSuccession
Parshat Korach 5 min

Korah Told a Parable About a Widow to Turn Israel Against Moses

Korah did not start his rebellion with a speech. He started it with a story about a poor widow that made every listener hate Moses on the spot.

KorahMosesAaronRebellionWildernessNumbersMidrash
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

Adam Gave David Seventy Years of His Life

Adam saw David would live only three hours. He signed away seventy years of his own life so the greatest king of Israel could exist at all.

AdamDavidMetatronPsalmsSabbathCreationMidrash
Myth 5 min

Israel Attacked Aaron With Words About His Son's Wife

Aaron covered the Ark with his own hands before every march. Then Israel stopped the registration to ask, out loud, who his son had married.

PriesthoodTempleAaronPriestly BlessingTabernacleVerbal AbuseMidrashBamidbar
Myth 4 min

Esther Commanded Israel to Fast Through Passover

Mordechai named the festival sitting inside her three days. Esther did not blink. If the people died, the holiday would have no one left to keep it.

EstherMordechaiPassoverHamanPurimPrayerFastingMidrash
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Eve Prays for Adam While the Angels Watch the Door

Eve stands outside the gate of paradise begging heaven for relief while Adam lies dying inside and two angels keep watch at the door.

EveAdamShabbatAngelsPrayerAdam EveApocryphaMidrash
Parshat Beshalach 7 min

Samael Accuses Israel at the Sea and God Throws Him Job

Chariots shook the reeds. In heaven Samael opened a true ledger against Israel. God did not argue. He threw the accuser a ram named Job.

SamaelExodusAngelsJobDivine JusticeSeaMosesYetzer HaraGinzbergReed SeaAkedahAccuserMidrash
Parshat Acharei Mot 5 min

The Scapegoat Carried Israel's Sins to Azazel in the Desert

The High Priest drew lots over two identical goats. One went to God and one went to Azazel. The second goat went to the edge of the world and was destroyed.

AzazelYom KippurSammaelAtonementSacrificeWildernessAcharei MotHolidaysTempleMidrashScapegoatHigh Priest
Parshat Beshalach 5 min

Sixty Cubits of Manna and the Groan of Rabbi Tarfon

Tarfon groaned loud enough for the row to hear. Elazar of Modiim did not smile. He asked which of God's two measures was larger. Then he counted doors.

MiraclesDivine JusticeMannaTarfonElazar HamodaiMekhiltaWildernessMidrash
Parshat Toldot 5 min

David Lay Thirteen Years Until Strength Returned

Seven sheep were laid against David each day for warmth, and none of it reached him. He had counted Israel, and seventy thousand men died in the plague.

DavidTempleRepentanceMercyMessiahAbrahamIsaacBinding Of IsaacSufferingPrayerMidrash
Myth 5 min

Why All the World's Wealth Flows to Edom

All the rivers run to the sea, Ecclesiastes says. The rabbis read that as Rome, and said the scholars would get the money in the end.

ProphecyWisdomTorahRedemptionMidrash
Parshat Lech Lecha 6 min

Abraham Stood Between God and the Condemned Cities

Abraham accused God of slipping out of His own oath. God answered by offering to march every generation He had ever destroyed past him, one at a time.

AbrahamSodomDivine JusticePrayerStarsCovenantPatriarchsJobGenesisMidrashMichaelResurrectionKabbalah
Parshat Lech Lecha 5 min

Abraham Walked the Land Before He Could Own It

Figs and olives and mountain water met Abraham in Canaan. None of it was his. He asked God how a childless man could inherit a country.

AbrahamCanaanPromised LandCovenantFaithJubileesMidrashTempleIsaacOfferingsLandHoly LandJudgment
Myth 6 min

Sinai Was Perfect for Forty Days Before It Broke

At Sinai, not one Israelite carried a wound or a blemish. For forty days it held. Then the golden calf broke the spell, and every illness returned at once.

SinaiMosesGolden CalfTorahPurityMidrash
Myth 5 min

Adam's Demon Children Born in 130 Years of Grief

After Abel's blood soaked the ground, Adam fled Eve for 130 years. Female spirits found him there, and grief took on bodies.

AdamDemonsEveLilithSpiritsGriefSethKabbalahMidrashCreationSeparation
Myth 5 min

Abraham, Jacob, and Moses Each Called God the Same Name

The knife was still in Abraham's hand when he named the mountain. Jacob woke on a stone and said the same word into the dark.

AbrahamMosesJacobDivine PresenceMakomMidrash
Myth 5 min

The Cat, the Dog, and Adam Before Eden Closed

They put their paws together and swore never to share a house. The dog starved his way to Adam's door. The cat was already inside.

AdamCreationAnimalsGarden Of EdenMidrash