Midrash in Jewish Mythology

215 myths · Page 1 of 8

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Midrash from across Jewish tradition.

What does Midrash mean in Jewish mythology?

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Midrash from across Jewish tradition.

215 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines midrash, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

Parshat Tzav 5 min

God Wrapped Himself in Light Before Creation

The Hebrew alphabet was etched across the garment, black fire on white fire. Adam saw from one end of the world to the other by it, until it was hidden away.

CreationLightKabbalahMidrashOr Haganuz
Pesach 5 min

The Binding of Isaac the Torah Refused to Tell You

The Torah gives the Akedah nineteen quiet verses. The Rabbis filled the silence with angel tears, Satan in the road, and a son who volunteered to die.

IsaacAbrahamAkedahMidrashAngelsSacrifice
Myth 6 min

The Darkness in Egypt Grew Thick Enough to Touch

A darkness fell on Egypt so thick a man could touch it, pinning bodies where it found them while Israel walked free with light.

ExodusMosesMidrash
Parshat Shemini 5 min

God Killed One Leviathan and Salted It for the Last Feast

There were two of them on the fifth day, male and female, circling slow as drifting continents. God looked ahead at their young and saw mountains with teeth.

LeviathanCreationMonstersMessianicMidrash
Parshat Bo 6 min

Inside Israel's Blood-Marked Passover Houses

At midnight Israel stayed inside with lamb blood and circumcision as their shield while Pharaoh ran through Egypt begging Moses to let them go.

ExodusPassoverHolidaysMidrashBloodEgyptMekhiltaMatzahDestroyerLambMidnightPesachNightCircumcisionDoorposts
Parshat Acharei Mot 6 min

The Angels Voted Against Humanity and God Overruled Them

The angels voted. Love said yes, Truth and Peace said no. God overruled them, threw Truth to the ground, and created humanity anyway.

AngelsCreationMidrashAdamGenesisHumanity
Myth 5 min

Moses Learned Mercy in Midian's Wilderness

A sacred staff, seven years in a pit, and forty years with sheep turned Moses from fugitive prince into the shepherd who could face the bush.

MosesWildernessMidrashTorahJethroZipporahMidianOath
Parshat Behaalotecha 5 min

Quail Flew Low as Judgment Filled the Camp

God sent quail so low that no one had to climb, but the meat became a test of craving, and some died with it still in their teeth.

WildernessMosesMidrashExodusQuailMannaMekhiltaComplaintPlagueDesireJudgmentShekhinah
Parshat Shemot 6 min

The Bronze Serpent Moses Raised on a Pole in the Wilderness

Fiery serpents tore through the camp, so Moses raised a bronze serpent on a pole and told the bitten to lift their eyes and live.

WildernessMosesMidrashTorahDivine NamesSerpentHealing
Myth 6 min

Eldad and Medad Drew No Slip and Prophesied Anyway

Seventy slips said elder, two were blank, and the lottery never reached Eldad and Medad. So the spirit found the two men where they stood.

ProphecyWildernessMosesMidrash
Parshat Behar 6 min

Og Rode Noah's Ark and Died at Moses' Feet

Seven hundred thousand people beat on the ark's door and drowned in the rain. One giant was already on the roof, fed through a hole in the pitch.

OgGiantsNoahFloodMosesMidrashCreaturesBashanAbraham
Myth 5 min

Israel Took the Torah Before Hearing the Terms

At Sinai, Israel said na'aseh v'nishma, doing before hearing, and heaven answered with crowns, terror, and a mountain overhead.

CovenantTorahExodusMidrashSinaiCommandmentsDivine SovereigntyMekhilta
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Before Creation, the Torah Burned in God's Lap

Before sky, sea, or soil, the Torah burned in black fire on white fire as God held the blueprint that would become the world.

TorahCreationKabbalahMidrashMysticismYalkut ShimoniWisdomBereshitPhiloGodWorlds
Myth 5 min

At Sinai, God's Voice Split the World Open

At Sinai the mountain burned, angels crowded the sky, and God's voice struck Israel dead before raising them to hear again.

ExodusCovenantTorahMidrashSinaiAngelsResurrectionMosesVoiceFireWildernessIsraelRevelationMannaLanguages
Shavuot 5 min

Twenty-Two Hebrew Letters Argued Before God, and the Letter Bet Won

Before creation began, every letter of the Hebrew alphabet stepped forward to plead its case for why the world should begin with it.

CreationHebrewKabbalahZoharGenesisLettersCosmologyWisdomMidrash AggadahOtzar MidrashimAkivaHebrew LettersSefer YetzirahGolemAlphabetTorahMekhiltaMidrashSinai
Parshat Korach 7 min

Korah Wrapped 250 Leaders in Blue and the Earth Ate Them

The looms ran for days and the wool came off the color of the sky just before dark. Korah ran the cloth through his fingers. He knew what one thread was worth.

WildernessTorahMidrashProphecy
Parshat Chukat 6 min

When Miriam Died, the Well Vanished and Moses Struck the Rock

The animals went to drink and found stone. Moses was away from the camp, mourning his sister. He wept six hours before the thirsty crowd came for him.

WildernessTorahMidrashMatriarchsMiriamDeathWaterMeritPatriarchs
Myth 7 min

The Priests Who Stepped Into the Jordan at Flood Stage

The priests carry the Ark to the flooded Jordan and stop at the edge. The river will not part until their feet touch the water first.

TorahWildernessMidrashCovenantPriesthoodTempleMidrash RabbahKehatAaronYoash
Myth 7 min

Joshua Circled Jericho Seven Times and the Walls Fell

Seven nations shut themselves inside Jericho because whoever held it held the country. Israel walked around it for six days and said nothing.

TorahWildernessMidrashCovenant
Myth 5 min

Achan Buried a Stolen Cloak and Israel Lost Its Next Battle

Jericho fell without a siege, so its spoils were sacred. One man decided otherwise, buried them in his tent floor, and thirty-six men died at Ai.

TorahWildernessMidrashCovenantIsraelJudgmentSinaiCommunity
Myth 5 min

Gideon and the Fleece That Tested Heaven Twice

He was threshing wheat in a winepress so Midian would not smell the food. That is where the angel found him and called him a mighty warrior.

ProphecyMidrashCovenantWilderness
Myth 5 min

Samson Found Honey in a Dead Lion and Built a Riddle From It

A man consecrated to God kills a lion with his bare hands, returns to find bees nesting in the corpse, and turns the secret into a wedding bet.

MidrashProphecyWildernessCovenant
Myth 7 min

Jephthah Made a Vow and His Daughter Walked Into It

Sheilah put her case to every sage in Israel and not one could answer her. God said afterward that he had shut their mouths himself.

ProphecyCovenantMidrashWildernessJephthahVowDaughterTorahJudgesSacrificeSanhedrinLearning
Myth 5 min

Deborah Judged Under a Palm Tree and Then Won a War

Barak would not face nine hundred iron chariots unless Deborah came with him. She came, and a hailstorm sank the chariots in the Kishon mud.

ProphecyCovenantMidrashMatriarchs
Myth 6 min

Samuel Ran to Eli When God Called in the Night

Samuel heard his name in the sanctuary night and ran to Eli three times before the old priest taught him how to answer God.

ProphecyMidrashCovenantPrayer
Myth 5 min

David's Five Stones Gathered Against Goliath

David chose five stones at the brook, but the midrash makes the whole created world hurry into his hand before Goliath fell.

MidrashCovenantProphecyWisdomDavidGoliathPsalmsMidnightStonesMalkhutSlingTzaddik
Myth 6 min

David Danced Before the Ark and His Wife Despised Him For It

No one ever saw a handsbreadth of palm or heel uncovered on a king of Saul's line, Michal told him. David answered with the word she had chosen.

CovenantMidrashProphecyPrayer
Parshat Chukat 8 min

Michael Said the Blessing Jacob Took From Esau Was His by Right

The angel had to be back in heaven before sunrise or the morning song could not start. Jacob had him by the throat and a question about Esau.

JacobAngelsGenesisPatriarchsIsraelWrestlingMidrash
Myth 5 min

Uzzah and the Ark That Needed No Human Hand

The Ark lurched on the road to Jerusalem. Uzzah reached to save it, and David learned that holy things do not survive by instinct.

CovenantMidrashTorahTemple
Myth 6 min

At Gibeon, Solomon Asked God for an Understanding Heart

At Gibeon, God told the young king to ask for anything. Solomon could have named riches or long life. He asked for an understanding heart instead.

WisdomKabbalahMidrashProphecy