Women of the Bible in Jewish Mythology

126 myths · Page 2 of 5

The women who shaped Jewish history and legend: Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Tamar, Hagar, Zipporah, and the unsung heroines of Torah and Midrash.
Parshat Lech Lecha 6 min

Sarah Was the Only Woman God Spoke to Directly

Sarah laughed behind the tent door, denied it, and God called her out directly. She was the only woman the divine voice ever addressed.

SarahProphecyWomenHagarDivine Speech
Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Eve and the Wife Who Made a Wicked Man Righteous

A pious couple split up, childless. He married a wicked woman and his piety thinned. She married a wicked man, and in that house words were weighed.

EveAdamWomenBereshit RabbahCreationMarriage
Parshat Vayetzei 5 min

Rebekah Blessed Jacob and Warned Him to Flee

Rebekah laid hands on Jacob, dressed him in priestly garments, and sent him from Esau. Her warning became prophecy at Jacob's burial.

RebekahJacobEsauProphecyMatriarchsBlessingTargum Pseudo JonathanGenesisLeahRachelReubenSimeonJosephSarahTamarWomen
Myth 5 min

Dinah and Asenath, the Daughter Marked in Gold

Dinah warned Jacob through a maid from Shechem's house. Her hidden daughter Asenath crossed Egypt with her lineage written in gold.

DinahAsenathJosephShechemWomenDivine Providence
Myth 6 min

Asenath and the Amulet That Found Joseph

Dinah's baby shamed Jacob's sons, so Jacob hung a tin plate with God's Name on her neck and left her under a thornbush. An angel carried her to Egypt.

JosephWomenAsenathDinahMarriageDivine Providence
Myth 5 min

The Wife Who Poured Wine to Keep Her Husband Out of Korah's Revolt

Korah's rebellion dragged families toward a living grave, but On slept while his wife blocked the tent, held the bed, and prayed him back.

KorahOn Son Of PelethWomenWisdomDivine PunishmentEarth
Myth 4 min

Esther Outshone Every Beauty in the Persian Empire

Mordecai hid Esther for four years. The king made it a killing offense to hide a woman, so Mordecai brought her out and the palace took her.

EstherBeautyPalaceJosephHegaiBirthDivine JusticeWomenNamesMordecaiRoyaltyProtectionExile
Myth 4 min

Judith Cut Off the Head of Holofernes While He Slept

Bagoas shut the tent from the outside and went to bed. The general who had swept the known world lay passed out, his sword hanging from the bedpost.

JudithHolofernesShabbatSignsCovenantWomenWar
Myth 4 min

Tobit Married Hannah and She Kept Him Alive Through the Exile

Tobit's wife Hannah kept the household alive in Nineveh by weaving curtains for wages. She also told him the hardest truth of his life.

TobitHannahNinevehExileMarriageWomenFaithfulness
Myth 5 min

Potiphar's Wife and the Knives She Gave Her Guests

Egyptian noblewomen mocked Potiphar's wife for obsessing over a slave. She gave each guest a knife and an apple. Then Joseph walked in.

JosephEgyptPotipharTemptationBeautyWomen
Parshat Shemot 5 min

Zipporah Moved in the Dark While Moses Could Not

At a night lodging on the road to Egypt, God came for Moses. Zipporah grabbed a flint knife and did what needed doing before anyone else understood the danger.

ZipporahMosesCircumcisionJethroCovenantWomenExodusAngelsMekhiltaSerpentGershom
Parshat Chukat 5 min

How Miriam's Well Turned the Desert Camp Into a Garden

The well that followed Israel through the wilderness did more than quench thirst. It filled the camp with rivers, orchards, fragrant herbs, and healing water.

MiriamWildernessWomenMiraclesHoly Land
Parshat Naso 4 min

The Women of Asher Who Interceded in Royal Courts

Kings sought out women of Asher as wives. The sages say those women used their position to plead for people already condemned to die.

TribesWomenKingsDivine JusticeWildernessTabernacleTorahCovenant
Parshat Emor 4 min

Ruth in the Fields of Boaz and the Prophecy She Received

Ruth gleaned only two stalks at a time even when starving. Boaz watched her restrain herself and understood that he was looking at something extraordinary.

RuthBoazChesedProphecyConversionWomen
Parshat Beshalach 5 min

The Prophetic Spirit Left Deborah in the Middle of Her Song

Israel fasted seven days before heaven moved, and heaven did not move for their sake. Deborah won the war. Then the gift went out of her mid-verse.

DeborahProphecyHumilityJudgesWomenRepentance
Parshat Beshalach 4 min

Jael's Tent Peg and the Three Prayers She Offered

Sisera fled the battlefield and entered Jael's tent. Before she picked up the tent peg, she prayed three times and each prayer was answered before she finished.

JaelSiseraJudgesWomenPrayerMiracles
Parshat Matot 4 min

Jephthah and Phinehas, a Tragedy of Two Proud Men

One had a vow he could not undo. The other had the authority to undo it. Neither would take the first step toward the other, and a girl died for their dignity.

JephthahPhinehasJudgesPrideHumilityWomen
Myth 5 min

Eli Sentenced a Two-Year-Old to Death for Knowing the Law

Hannah brought the boy up to Shiloh the day he was weaned. The sacrifice was not finished before the high priest had ordered him killed.

SamuelHannahEliTempleProphecyWomen
Myth 4 min

David, Bathsheba, and Uriah in Rabbinic Tradition

David's sin with Bathsheba was real. The rabbis did not look away. But they also asked why God would allow the most righteous king to fall this far.

DavidRepentanceDivine JusticeYetzer HaraWomen
Myth 5 min

Abigail Argued David Out of Murder and Won a Place in Paradise

David rode out with four hundred armed men to wipe out one household. A woman met the column in the dark holding a lamp and a legal question.

HeavenWomenDavidMatriarchsWisdomJudgment
Myth 5 min

Three Silent Objects That Saved Lives in Scripture

A signet ring, a cord, and a staff had no mouths and no power of their own. They became the most decisive testimony in the room.

WisdomWomenPrayerHumorJonah
Myth 4 min

Elijah Gave a Poor Man Seven Good Years and Came Back to Collect

A stranger offered a destitute laborer the timing of seven good years. The wife said spend them on charity. Elijah came back to see what they had done.

ElijahTzedakahWealthWomenWisdomProphecy
Myth 4 min

Hezekiah Heard His Two Sons Mocking Him and Let Them Slip

Isaiah pushed him into the marriage. The king already knew what his sons would be, and he found out how right he was on a walk to the house of study.

ProphecySoulWomenKingsRepentance
Myth 5 min

Daniel Cross-Examines the Elders Who Lied About Susanna

Two elders condemned a righteous woman with false testimony. A young man with no standing interrupted and asked each elder which tree they had stood under.

DanielWisdomJudgmentDivine JusticeExileDemonsSusannaEldersApocryphaLawWomenMoses
Myth 6 min

The King Bragged About Vashti and the Rabbis Said It Ruined Two Queens

Ahasuerus did not lose Vashti because he hated her. He lost her because the men were comparing women and he wanted the room to admire him.

EstherWomenKingsHumorExile
Myth 4 min

Vashti Humiliated Jewish Women on the Sabbath. Gabriel Repaid Her.

Every Sabbath Vashti stripped Jewish women and forced them to weave. When her own humiliation came, it came on the seventh day.

EstherAngelsShabbatMysticismWomen
Myth 5 min

Daniel Recommended Executing Vashti and He Had His Own Reasons

Vashti would not walk into a hall where Daniel stood. He had read her father's ruin off a wall in Babylon, and he was not finished with her house.

DanielEstherDivine NamesExileWomen
Myth 5 min

Esther Replaced Vashti's Portrait and Changed Nothing About Herself

Hegai could hang if the king found the new girl unprepared. Esther would not touch the creams or the royal food, so he buried her in jewels.

EstherSoulRoyaltyWomenExilePurity
Myth 5 min

Hagar Was Pharaoh's Daughter and She Named the God Who Sees

Pharaoh handed his own daughter over to Sarah as a slave. He would rather see her carrying water in a tent than crowned in another man's harem.

HagarExileWomenDivine PresenceKabbalah
Myth 5 min

Rachav Asked to Be Forgiven by the Rope, the Window and the Wall

She was ten years old when the sea split and fifty when she asked to be let in. In between she ran a house on the wall of Jericho.

RachavRepentanceWomenMekhiltaConversion