War in Jewish Mythology

121 myths · Page 2 of 5

The wars of Israel in Torah and Midrash: the conquest of Canaan, the battles of David, and the apocalyptic war of Gog and Magog.
Myth 4 min

At Babel, Half the Builders Killed the Other Half

One language, thousands of workers, signals and schedules and supply chains. Then a man spoke to his fellow. The fellow heard noise and reached for his sword.

BabelTowerNimrodLanguageWarMidrash AggadahCreation
Myth 4 min

Abraham Went to War the Night He Rescued Lot

Four kings had captured Lot and plundered Sodom. Abraham raised 318 men and charged after them in the dark. What he refused afterward reveals who he was.

AbrahamLotSodomWarPatriarchsTrialsMidrash Aggadah
Myth 5 min

Amalek Leaped 1600 Miles Overnight to Attack Israel at Rephidim

Amalek came from the far south and covered sixteen hundred miles in a single night, driven by a grudge that ran back to Esau and Jacob in the womb.

AmalekJoshuaMosesExodusWarDanMidrash AggadahTargum Jonathan
Myth 5 min

The Rabbi Who Tricked the Angel of Death Into Eden

The Angel of Death came with orders to be generous. Rabbi Joshua ben Levi borrowed the angel's blade, vaulted the wall of Eden, and made heaven honor his oath.

JoshuaAngel Of DeathGarden Of EdenAfterlifeParadiseWarRabbi YehoshuaEdenRabbis
Myth 4 min

Nicanor Raised His Hand Against the Temple and Lost It

When Nicanor stretched his arm toward the Temple in contempt, Judah Maccabee vowed to hang it there, and Jewish memory made sure he kept his word.

TempleMaccabeesWarJudahApocrypha
Myth 4 min

The Shabbat Cave That Forced the Maccabees to Fight

After soldiers slaughter Jews in a cave for refusing to fight on Shabbat, Mattathias decides that survival itself can defend the law.

ShabbatMaccabeesChanukahWarTorah
Myth 5 min

Achior Warned Holofernes and Paid for the Truth

Achior the Ammonite tells Holofernes that Israel falls only when it sins, then gets handed to the very city he tried to protect.

AchiorJudithWarFaithDivine Justice
Myth 5 min

Eleazar Died Under the Elephant He Thought Was Royal

Eleazar Avaran fights his way under the tallest war elephant on the field, kills it from below, and dies when it falls on him.

EleazarMaccabeesChanukahWarCourage
Myth 6 min

Alexander Jannaeus Executed Eight Hundred Pharisees

He asked the crowd what he could do to end the war. They shouted back that he should kill himself. He built a wooden wall around the altar instead.

ViolenceWarJannaeusPhariseesHasmoneans
Myth 4 min

Adoni-Bezek Kept Seventy Kings Crawling Under His Table

A Canaanite king mutilates seventy rulers and feeds them scraps under his table. When Israel captures him, he names what he did and accepts what comes.

JudgesAdoni BezekDivine JusticeWar
Myth 5 min

Holofernes Musters His Army as Judith Walks Into His Camp

A general reviews 120,000 infantry while a widow prepares to walk alone into his tent. The Book of Judith stages the confrontation across two scenes.

WomenWarBook Of JudithJudithHolofernesBethuliaApocrypha
Myth 4 min

Every City Surrendered to Holofernes Until Judith Tricked the General

The messengers said the same words at every gate. All that is ours is yours. Then a widow gave one order at dawn and the whole army ran.

WarDemonsBook Of JudithJudithHolofernesBethuliaApocrypha
Myth 4 min

Bar Deroa Could Leap a Roman Mile and Still Fell

Roman soldiers eat the wedding birds and a rebellion ignites. Bar Deroa holds the army off until he says God forgot them. Then a snake finishes it.

Bar DeroaRomeWarGalileeDestructionHumilityExempla Of The Rabbis
Myth 5 min

Simon Shadowed Tryphon Until Snow Closed the Road to Jerusalem

Tryphon came to destroy Judea and held Jonathan hostage. Simon marched to meet him at every turn, and it was a heavy snowfall that finally blocked the road.

MaccabeesChanukahProphecySinWarLeadership
Parshat Devarim 6 min

God Entered the War Camp That Still Needed Peace

Israel marches to war and the Torah stops the column. Remember the desert, send home the man with an unfinished house, offer peace before drawing a sword.

Sifrei DevarimWarPeacePurityDeuteronomy
Myth 5 min

Sarah Was Lied to and Rebekah Sent Warriors to the Road

Abraham lied to Sarah about where Isaac was going. Rebekah held a prophecy for decades and acted alone. Two mothers carried what their husbands could not name.

WarPatriarchsGinzbergSarahRebekahAkeidah
Myth 5 min

What the Land of the Deer Reveals About Coveted Power

Thirty-one kings fight over a strip of land none of them plan to live in, where two debt clocks run at once and one word hides God's grief.

KingsWarMidrash AggadahSifreiShmita
Myth 5 min

When Nebuchadnezzar Learned Empires Can Be Refused

Arpachshad built towers a hundred cubits above his gates, and they did not save him. Then Nebuchadnezzar sent envoys west, and the nations laughed at them.

WarKingsBook Of JudithNebuchadnezzarEmpireApocrypha
Myth 5 min

When Holofernes Made Worship Serve Empire

Holofernes marches with fire and orders to cut down sacred groves so every tongue will call Nebuchadnezzar by the name above all names.

Book Of JudithHolofernesWorshipWarApocrypha
Myth 5 min

Judith Refused to Put God on a Five-Day Clock

Bethulia ran out of water and gave God five days. Judith told the elders they had no right to set a deadline for the plans of the Lord.

PrayerWarBook Of JudithJudithBethuliaApocrypha
Myth 5 min

Judith Made the General Believe His Own Lies

Before she lifts a sword, Judith feeds Holofernes the story he most wants to hear about himself, and he swallows it whole.

WisdomWarBook Of JudithJudithHolofernesApocrypha
Myth 4 min

Judith Hung the Head and the Assyrian Army Broke

Judith carries Holofernes's head home in a food bag and turns a public display into the collapse of an empire's will to fight.

WarWomenBook Of JudithJudithHolofernesVictoryApocrypha
Myth 5 min

Judas Maccabee Told the Few Not to Count the Many

Judas Maccabee takes his fighters to prayer and fasting before battle, then tells them victory belongs to heaven, not to numbers.

Maccabees IJudas MaccabeeWarFaithApocrypha
Myth 4 min

Judas Rescued the Jews Scattered Beyond Judea

Simon took three thousand men to Galilee. Judas took eight thousand east, marching all night by a different road to reach Bosora before dawn.

WarChanukahMaccabees IJudas MaccabeeSimon MaccabeeRescueApocrypha
Myth 5 min

Abraham the Warrior and the Three Strangers at His Tent

He routed an army of eight hundred thousand, then begged three travelers to stop for bread. The same man did both, and that is the whole point.

Legends Of The JewsGenesisAbrahamAngelsWarHospitalityCovenant
Myth 5 min

When Amalek Threw the Covenant Toward Heaven

Amalek cut the sign of the covenant from the dead and flung it at the sky. The wars over that covenant began long before, with Jacob's sons.

Legends Of The JewsAmalekCovenantJacobCircumcisionWar
Myth 6 min

Yishbi-benob and the Mule That Leaped Four Hundred Miles

Old and trapped beneath a giant's press in Philistia, David is saved when the earth softens, the road folds, and the Ineffable Name holds him in the air.

DavidGiantsTalmudDivine RescuePhilistinesAbishaiWar
Parshat Vayishlach 6 min

Seven Kings Hid Under the Trees to Slaughter Jacob's Sons

Seven Amorite kings crouch in the woods of Canaan plotting slaughter, until Judah leaps the battle line and the war the Torah left silent begins.

JacobJudahAmoritesShechemJubileesWarPatriarchs
Myth 5 min

Israel's Soldiers Hurled Joab Over the Wall of Kinsari

His own men flung Joab over the enemy wall, his sword snapped against their armor, and the blood of the slain glued the next blade to his hand.

JoabKing DavidKinsariWarBloodMidrash
Parshat Shemot 7 min

Hadad of Edom and the African War Over the Bride of Chittim

Edom crowns Hadad, Africa wars over a stolen bride, and Chittim hoists infants on its walls, all while Israel groans unseen in Egypt's brickyards.

Book Of JasherEdomEsauAfricaChittimEgyptian BondageWar