War

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The wars of Israel in Torah and Midrash: the conquest of Canaan, the battles of David, and the apocalyptic war of Gog and Magog.

Guarding the Soul Through Ethical Teaching

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That tension is something the ancient wisdom tradition wrestled with, too. And it's something we find echoed in the Book of Ben Sira. This book, also known as Sirach or the Wisdom ...

Ben Sira on Enduring Life's Trials

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Ben Sira, a treasure trove of wisdom literature, has something to say about that very human struggle. It's a book full of practical advice, ethical teachings, and a hea...

Ben Sira on Speaking Up at the Right Moment

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ben Sira, a sage writing around the 2nd century BCE, offers us some timeless wisdom on how to do just that. His words, preserved in the book of Sirach (also known as Ecclesiasticus...

Ben Sira's Warning Against Self-Deception

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

And it's precisely those moments that the wisdom of Ben Sira addresses with such piercing clarity. This ancient text, part of the Apocrypha, pulls no punches when it comes to self-...

Ben Sira's Timeless Advice on the Struggle for Wisdom

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We’ve all been there. And guess what? Thousands of years ago, Ben Sira, a sage whose wisdom is cherished in Jewish tradition, was wrestling with the same thing. He gives us a glimp...

Ben Sira's Practical Guide to Navigating Daily Life

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

This ancient text, part of the Apocrypha and Deuterocanonical books, is packed with practical advice for navigating the ups and downs of daily life. It’s like having a really wise,...

Gold's Repentance

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ben Sira, that wise sage whose words echo through the ages, had some pretty direct advice for those moments. His wisdom, preserved in the book of Ben Sira—a book considered part of...

Nothing Is Greater Than Fearing the Lord

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

to a few verses from his writings. He starts with a seemingly straightforward observation: "A noble, ruler, judge shall be glorified, but nothing is greater than fearing the Lord."...

Attach Yourself Not to Evil People

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ben Sira, also known as Ecclesiasticus, is a book of wisdom literature from around the 2nd century BCE – a time of huge cultural shifts and anxieties. It’s not part of the Hebrew B...

Ben Sira's Warning About People Who Play You

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That nagging feeling that something isn't quite right, that maybe, just maybe, we're being played. Well, the Book of Ben Sira, a treasure trove of wisdom literature from around the...

Sage Counsel of Sira

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The ancient wisdom of Ben Sira, a book of Jewish wisdom literature also known as Sirach, grapples with precisely these tricky situations. It offers some pretty direct, and frankly,...

When the Powerful Only Need You for Profit

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ben Sira, that ancient sage, had some thoughts on that. And let me tell you, they’re as relevant today as they were back then. He starts with a warning: "Hath he need of thee? Then...

Ancient Proverb of Sira

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ben Sira, that wise sage whose teachings nearly made it into the Bible, had some thoughts on that. And let's be honest, who hasn't encountered someone like that? Ben Sira cautions ...

Account of Moshe

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Today, let's talk about Yehoshua Ben Nun – Joshua, son of Nun – a figure who embodies that very idea. Ben Sira, in his wisdom, paints a vivid picture of Yehoshua. He calls him "a w...

Joshua Raised His Javelin Against the City

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We know him as Moses' successor, the one who led the Israelites into the Promised Land. But did you ever stop to consider the sheer scale of the battles he faced? Ben Sira, in his ...

Golyat and the King

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Not just any David, but the David. The shepherd boy who became a king, the poet who penned psalms that still resonate today. Ben Sira, in chapter 47, paints a vibrant portrait of t...

God Foretells That Israel Will Stray and Return

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jubilees, a fascinating text from around the 2nd century BCE, speaks to that very feeling. It paints a picture of a future where the people stray from the path, and the...

When Sacred Days Blur Into the Unclean

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Ancient texts wrestled with this too, particularly with how easily we can lose track of the sacred rhythms of life. The Book of Jubilees, a text not found in the Hebrew Bible but c...

Story of Shem

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Jubilees, for those unfamiliar, is a Jewish work of the Second Temple period. It retells the stories of Genesis and Exodus but with a unique theological slant and additional detail...

Japheth's Vast Territory From River to Sea

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It's an ancient Jewish text, considered apocryphal by some, pseudepigraphal by others. Basically, it's an "outside book," a text that exists outside the traditionally accepted bibl...

Faith of Noah

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jubilees, a text considered canonical by some but relegated to the Apocrypha by others, offers a fascinating, detailed account. It's like a divine property survey, layi...

Noah in the Holy Land

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

to one of them, shall we? We find a fascinating account in the Book of Jubilees, a text considered canonical by some, like the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, but considered apocryphal ...

Noah's Grandsons Inherit Their Portions of Earth

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It’s a story of inheritance, of boundaries, and of the ancient world taking shape. The Book of Jubilees, sometimes called Lesser Genesis, isn't afraid to get specific. It paints a ...

The Early Generations After the Flood in Jubilees

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It offers a unique perspective on the early generations after the Flood. In Jubilees 11, we learn that SÊRÔH was born to Noah's descendants in the seventh year of a particular week...

Lot Separates From Abraham and Grief Follows

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We find Abraham, or Avram as he's known here, grappling with just that. The story picks up with Lot, Avram’s nephew, deciding to separate from him. Now, Lot wasn't just any relativ...

Kingdom of Chedorlaomer

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We're diving into Sefer haYovelim, the Book of Jubilees, a text considered scripture by some, and a fascinating piece of Jewish history by all. Today, we're looking at chapter 13. ...

Sodom — Abraham in Battle

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Jubilees, considered deuterocanonical (meaning it's included in some versions of the Bible but not others), gives us some incredible detail about Abraham's life, filling in gaps an...

Abram in Battle

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

He’s just received a profound promise from God, a promise of protection and immense reward. "Fear not, Abram; I am thy defender, and thy reward will be exceeding great." It sounds ...

Pain of Displacement

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text not included in the Hebrew Bible but considered sacred by some, certainly understood that feeling. Chapter 23 doesn't pull any punches....

A World Where All Have Done Evil and Every Mouth Speaks Iniquity

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text that expands on the stories in Genesis and Exodus, certainly felt that way. It paints a stark picture of a world spiraling downward, ch...

Isaac Digs Wells and the Shepherds Quarrel

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It's a retelling and expansion of stories we find in Genesis, offering a slightly different perspective. Our focus? Chapter 24. It's a short, sharp account of Isaac and his struggl...

Rebecca Warns Jacob to Flee to Haran

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

to a juicy little episode from the Book of Jubilees, chapter 27, and see what kind of familial kerfuffles our ancestor Jacob found himself in. Remember Jacob and Esau? Those twins,...

Why God Destroyed the Wicked Amorites

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Sometimes, the answer is unsettlingly simple. The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text that retells the stories of Genesis and Exodus with a unique perspective, offers a stark ...

Jacob Leads Six Thousand Swordsmen Against the Amorites

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

And then BAM! Disaster strikes. "They announced this to Jacob saying: 'Behold, the kings of the Amorites have surrounded thy sons, and plundered their herds.'" Can you imagine the ...

Account of Jacob

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It seems like it's been around for millennia! We find a great example of this generational tension in the Book of Jubilees. Now, if you're not familiar, the Book of Jubilees is an ...

Esau — Jacob's Legacy

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

It's an ancient Jewish work that retells the stories from Genesis and Exodus, but with a whole lot of extra detail and a unique perspective on Jewish law and history. And it's in t...

Esau's Declaration of War Against Jacob in Jubilees

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The Book of Jubilees, for those who aren't familiar, is an ancient Jewish text, considered part of the biblical apocrypha or pseudepigrapha – writings that hover around the edges o...

Jacob — Esau Among the Fathers

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Today, let’s pull one of those stories out into the light. It’s a dramatic, violent, and frankly, surprising tale found not in the Torah itself, but in a fascinating apocryphal boo...

Life of Judah

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Forget the sanitized Sunday school version for a moment. to a raw, unfiltered account from the Book of Jubilees. The Book of Jubilees, sometimes called Lesser Genesis, offers a det...

Benjamin in Joseph's Time

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The brothers of Joseph certainly did. Remember them? They who sold their own brother into slavery? Well, their story takes another twist in the Book of Jubilees, specifically chapt...

Nebuchadnezzar Goes to War Against the Medes

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

The opening line sets the scene: "And it came to pass in the twelfth year of King Nebuchadnezzar who dwelt in Nineveh the Great City of God, that Arpachshad King of Media reigned i...

Judith Sets the Stage Against a Mighty Empire

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That’s the Book of Judith for you. We’re diving right into the thick of it, the setup to a tale of courage, faith, and a woman who dared to challenge the mightiest empire of her ti...

Legend of Arpachshad

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That's the world we're stepping into today, with the opening of the Book of Judith. It all starts in the seventeenth year of an unnamed king's reign. Now, right away, some scholars...

Nebuchadnezzar Swears Revenge After Judith's Victory

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

We often close the book right then and there, but life, as they say, goes on. And sometimes, what happens next is just as telling as the climax itself. So, picture this: Nebuchadne...

Holofernes Receives Orders to Crush All Resistance

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That’s kind of the vibe as we jump back into the Book of Judith. Remember Nebuchadnezzar? Still king, still convinced of his own divine status, and still not thrilled that some nat...

Holofernes Declares Total Dominion Over Every Land

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Your sea is mine.” That’s the kind of raw power we encounter in the Book of Judith, a story filled with courage, faith, and a chilling glimpse into the mind of an oppressor. The wo...

Nebuchadnezzar Commands the Conquest of All Nations

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

Then you might find inspiration in the story of Judith. But before Judith herself takes center stage, there's a moment of divine imperative, a command echoing through the ages, set...

Death of Holofernes

Apocrypha Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha

That feeling is at the heart of the Book of Judith, a story of courage and faith that continues to resonate. We pick up our narrative with Holofernes, the general of the Assyrian a...