Suffering in Jewish Mythology

43 myths · Page 1 of 2

Each story names the sources it was written from.

Parshat Bereshit 6 min

Adam and Eve's First Days After Leaving Eden

The sun dropped. Adam told Eve the world was going void. They sat in the dark and did not know morning existed.

CreationAdamMidrashKabbalahEveBreadLaborEdenCommandmentsSufferingGenesisNamingPishonDesire
Parshat Toldot 5 min

David Lay Thirteen Years Until Strength Returned

Seven sheep were laid against David each day for warmth, and none of it reached him. He had counted Israel, and seventy thousand men died in the plague.

DavidTempleRepentanceMercyMessiahAbrahamIsaacBinding Of IsaacSufferingPrayerMidrash
Parshat Vayelech 7 min

Moses Refused to Let Death Take Him Quietly

The Angel of Death came into the tent, and Moses spoke the Ineffable Name at him until he fled. On the third approach Moses met him with open hands.

MosesDeathAngel Of DeathPrayerTorahJudgmentSlanderPatriarchsKabbalahExileRedemptionSufferingMessianic
Myth 6 min

Joseph Was Sold and His Brothers Could Not Eat

Reuben called Joseph's name into the pit. Nothing answered. He climbed down, searched the dark, and tore his clothes at the rim.

JosephBrothersEgyptGuiltSuffering
Myth 5 min

David and Job Kept Faith When the Wicked Thrived

David and Job watched the wicked thrive and nearly lost their footing. Their anger became the song that kept faith alive.

DavidJobPsalmsSufferingFaithExile
Myth 4 min

Israel Feasted While Jerusalem Burned and Tobit Refused to Eat

On Shavuot in Nineveh the harps were already going. Tobit stepped past a body in the street that the king had ordered left there.

TobitExileTempleMourningRepentanceSuffering
Myth 5 min

Adam Faces the First Sickness and First Death

At 930, Adam called his children close as sickness entered the world. Seth offered Paradise fruit, and Eve begged to share the pain.

AdamDeathSufferingEveSethFamine
Myth 5 min

Jacob Asked God to Say Enough Before Benjamin Left

The last sacks were empty. Judah put his own life up for Benjamin, and Jacob still had to send the boy into Egypt. He prayed first.

JacobBenjaminPrayerSufferingEgyptDivine Providence
Myth 5 min

Esau's Son Eliphaz Accused Job of Sin, and God Rebuked Him for It

Job told Eliphaz to go look at his own father Esau. Eliphaz answered that a son does not carry his father's guilt, and heaven made him carry it anyway.

EsauEliphazJobProphecyPatriarchsSufferingRebuke
Myth 5 min

David Studied Every Sabbath So the Angel of Death Could Not Reach Him

An angel killed four of David's sons and the prophet Gad, then wiped the sword clean on David's clothes. His limbs shook for the rest of his life.

DavidNoahAngelsGriefPsalmsSuffering
Myth 6 min

Nimrod Built Babel and Job Paid for It in the Land of Uz

Nimrod named his cities after his own defeats. His son Bel became the first idol. Job, living in Nimrod's shadow, became the test case for righteous suffering.

NimrodJobCreationBabelSufferingApocryphaGinzberg
Myth 6 min

Noah and Job Both Suffered as the Most Righteous Men Alive

Noah wept over the ruin he had survived. God rebuked him for not praying before it happened. Job suffered while still called God's servant.

NoahJobSufferingRighteousnessFaithFloodBereshit RabbahJubileesWatchersPirkei Derabbi Eliezer
Myth 5 min

Jacob, Solomon, and Job Would Not Let Go of God

Jacob would not release the stranger until the sky paled. Job, married into that house, demanded a hearing. Solomon set both faces on a lamp of gold.

JacobSolomonJobSufferingWisdomDivine JusticeMosesDavidPrayer
Myth 5 min

Isaiah Volunteered for the Prophet's Job Without Asking the Terms

Micah came home with a rod mark across his cheek. They turned Amos into a joke. The call went out again, and Isaiah stood up anyway.

IsaiahProphecyMessiahSuffering
Myth 5 min

The Messiah Accepted Suffering Before Creation

The Accuser asked whose light waited under the Throne. God drew Ephraim forward. The Accuser fell on his face before a king who had no world yet.

MessiahCreationRedemptionSufferingThrone
Parshat Shemot 5 min

God Stayed Close to Moses at the Burning Bush, the Sea, and Sinai

Moses ran out of Egypt with a dead taskmaster behind him and stopped at a well in Midian. Shepherds were driving women off it. He drew the water himself.

MosesSufferingShabbatSinaiShemot Rabbah
Myth 5 min

The Flax Beater and the Mothers Who Fell in Their Houses

Leah prayed not to be given to Esau. The whole country mocked her anyway. Jacob meant to send her out until four sons filled the yard.

WomenDeathMidrash RabbahBereshitTestsFallSufferingRighteousKoheletJobTeshuvahTrialMidrash
Myth 6 min

Job Was Accused on Rosh Hashanah and Lifted Into Paradise

Lilith, queen of Sheba, marched three years to reach Job's cattle. One gashed herdsman broke free and ran to Job's feet. He gave the news and died there.

JobHa SatanRosh HashanahResurrectionLilithParadiseSuffering
Parshat Shemot 6 min

The Soul Guided From Its First Song to Its Final Reckoning

An angel carries each unborn soul through heaven by day, then lets it go down into labor, into affliction, into the long accounting.

LailahSoulMosesJobAngelsBirthSuffering
Parshat Bereshit 6 min

Job Marched the Four Directions Knocking for God's Door

Job took his cry for God's abode as an address and marched east, west, south, and north, while the presence stood unseen in the west.

JobSufferingShekhinahDivine PresenceMidrashTheodicy
Myth 6 min

The Warrior-King of Uz Who Fed a City and Lost It All

Job ruled a city behind unbarred gates and led an army for the poor; ruin left his wife selling her hair for one loaf of bread.

JobLegends Of The JewsTestament Of JobCharitySufferingLand Of Uz
Myth 5 min

Moses Chose Bare Stone While Israel Fought

His arms were heavy and the camp had pillows to spare. Amalek was still attacking, so Moses sat on a rock instead and kept his hands up.

MosesAmalekCharityCommunityElijahHumilitySufferingWar
Myth 6 min

When Bile Rose as the Angel of Death's Sword

A dying man's liver lifts fire toward his heart while lungs beat cool air. Bitter marah becomes a sword, and pain-shaped prayer holds the door.

Angel Of DeathBileLiverPrayerKabbalahBodySufferingShekhinah
Myth 5 min

Job Scrapes His Skin While Heaven Hides in Dark

Job dug a shard under a scab until blood answered. Ash stuck to the wound. The sky looked shut, and night still shone like day.

JobSufferingSoul LevelsBahirLightDarknessKabbalahTesting
Myth 6 min

Israel Walked Into Exile to Finish the Repair That Heaven Began

A people bent under foreign dust keeps walking while Heaven waits for human hands to finish the repair that no decree alone will seal.

ExileTikkunIsraelAsiyahAtzilutEvilRepairSuffering
Myth 5 min

Job Watches the River of Blessing Run Dry

The heron that hunted this bank is gone and the insects sound careful. Three friends arrive with advice about sin. Job scrapes a potsherd across his boils.

JobSatanSufferingBlessingJudgmentKabbalahAccuser
Myth 6 min

Job Swore His Own Furrows Would Weep If He Had Cheated Them

Boils from his scalp to his soles, and Job was still saying my land. The men listening heard a rich man who had learned nothing from losing it all.

JobTitheLandOathSufferingJusticeAgricultureInnocence
Myth 5 min

Rabbi Eleazar Ate Every Loaf, Then Set the Drivers' Donkeys on a Roof

His mother kept sliding loaves at the oven. The drivers counted. Then their donkeys stood on a roof and would not come down.

Rabbi EleazarRabbi ShimonDonkey DriversTorahSufferingHoliness
Myth 4 min

Job Blessed God for the Evil Measure Too

Herds gone. A house fallen on the children. Job's wife told him to curse. He stayed on the ash and blessed the Name.

JobAkivaShemaSufferingSifreiDeuteronomyLove Of God
Myth 6 min

She Woke Alone in a Burial Cave at Midnight

A traveling scholar refused every inn and slept in the synagogue. The caretaker there heard him weep till dawn for a wife he had carried to burial.

Rabbi MeirDreamsExileSufferingWomen