Egypt in Jewish Mythology

486 myths · Page 5 of 17

The bondage in Egypt, the ten plagues, the Exodus, and the birth of Israel as a people.
Myth 5 min

Moses Refused to Lead the Midian War Out of Gratitude

Moses had come to Midian as a fugitive. Jethro took him in, Zipporah married him, his sons were born there. He would not throw a stone into that well.

WarEgyptMosesPhinehasMidianJosephLoyaltyNumbers
Myth 6 min

Josiah Died at Megiddo Because He Chose One Verse Over Jeremiah

Pharaoh warned Josiah to step aside and let the Egyptian army pass. Josiah quoted Moses and refused. He was struck by three hundred arrows before nightfall.

MosesProphecyHoly LandEgyptTorahKings
Myth 5 min

Why Egypt Turned Back and Left Judah to Burn

Pharaoh's fleet was sailing north to break the siege. Then God filled the water with drowned Egyptian ancestors, and the fleet turned back.

JeremiahEgyptExileProphecyMiracles
Myth 5 min

Haman Argued That God Was Too Old and Feeble to Stop Him

Haman told the king's advisors the God who split the sea was senile now. His evidence was the ruins of the Temple and the silence of heaven.

EstherPurimHamanWisdomDivine JusticeEgypt
Myth 7 min

Jacob Made Joseph Swear to Carry His Body Out of Egypt

The firstborn was in the room. So was the son who would be king. Jacob sent for neither of them, because neither one could get a body past the border.

JacobPatriarchsEgyptProphecy
Myth 5 min

Jacob Wrestled All Night to Defend the Torah in Poland

A Polish scholar compared his battle to Jacob's night fight with the angel. His enemy was not Esau but men who wanted to destroy the tradition from within.

JosephTorahEgyptKabbalahJacobWisdomHoly Land
Myth 4 min

The Fish That Swallowed Jonah Was Egypt and Lilith and the Spleen

Jonah prays from the bowels of the fish. The Tikkunei Zohar hears the same prayer Israel prayed from the mud of Pharaoh's building projects.

JonahKabbalahLilithEgyptSoulExile
Myth 5 min

Israel Killed the King's Messengers and Then Moses Turned Them Back

Egypt's envoys reached the camp at Ramses and said the three days were up. The argument lasted about a minute before somebody drew.

ExodusShabbatEgyptPassoverMekhilta
Myth 4 min

Egypt Marched as One Man and the Sea Opened Anyway

The Torah uses a singular verb for Egypt's entire army at the sea. The Mekhilta reads it as the most unified force ever assembled, and the water opened anyway.

EgyptRed SeaExodusMekhiltaMilitaryPharaoh
Myth 5 min

Joseph Rose to Rule Egypt With Gabriel at Every Turn

A stranger told Joseph where his brothers had gone. That stranger was Gabriel. The same angel stood in Pharaoh's court when Joseph needed a voice.

JosephGabrielEgyptPharaohHeavenPirkei Derabi EliezerMidrash AggadahPatriarchs
Parshat Bo 6 min

The Passover Night When Egypt Wept and Israel Sang

On the first Passover night, Israel ate and sang in their houses while Egypt screamed over the firstborn. The rabbis preserved both sounds at once.

PassoverExodusEgyptFirstbornRedemptionDivine Justice
Myth 5 min

Joseph Read the Three Patriarchs Hidden in the Butler's Grape Dream

Two officers of Pharaoh woke up frightened. Joseph looked at their faces and asked why they seemed worse this morning than on all the mornings before.

JosephDreamsPatriarchsProphecyEgyptInterpretationMidrash Aggadah
Myth 5 min

Joseph Ran a Secret Surveillance Operation to Find His Brothers

Genesis says Joseph's brothers did not recognize him in Egypt. The Aramaic tradition says Joseph spent years posting scribes at every gate to find them.

JosephBrothersEgyptFamineReunionSurveillanceMidrash Aggadah
Myth 5 min

Joseph Served a Kosher Dinner With Prophetic Seating to His Brothers

When Joseph's brothers returned with Benjamin, he prepared a feast with sinew removed from the meat and seated eleven men in exact birth order.

JosephBenjaminBrothersKosherProphecyEgyptTorahMidrash Aggadah
Parshat Vaera 5 min

Moses Would Not Strike the Nile Because It Had Saved His Life

Moses refused to bring the plagues of blood, frogs, and lice himself. The river had once carried his basket, and he would not repay it with a rod.

MosesAaronPlaguesNileGratitudeExodusMidrash AggadahTargum JonathanMiraclesShekinahEgyptGinzbergJoseph
Parshat Mishpatim 5 min

At Sinai the Elders Saw Gabriel's Brick of Slavery Beneath God's Throne

A woman went into labor while she was treading mortar for Pharaoh. The child came out into the brick mold, and an angel came down for the mold.

GabrielSinaiCovenantEgyptAngelsExodus
Parshat Vayigash 5 min

Why Judah Built a School Before Opening His Bags

Jacob sent Judah ahead to Egypt before the family settled. Not to scout, not to cook. To build a house of Torah study before anyone else arrived.

JudahWisdomTorahStudyJacobEgyptJosephExileWagons
Parshat Korach 6 min

Korah Had More Wealth Than Solomon and Still Wanted More

Three hundred mules carried only the keys to Korah's storerooms. The rabbis trace that fortune to Joseph and ask what it means when the richest man rebels.

KorahMosesNoahWealthRebellionJosephEgyptProphecyGoldWishGreedRabbi MeirTradePrayerWisdom
Parshat Vayeshev 7 min

Joseph Prayed in the Pit and God Answered in Egypt

The woman of Memphis sent Joseph a dish laced with spells. He looked up and saw a figure standing behind the servant, holding out a sword.

JosephPrayerFaithEgyptDivine Providence
Parshat Vayeshev 6 min

Asenath Was a Baby When She Swore the Oath That Saved Joseph

Jacob engraved the child's whole history on a gold plate and hung it around her neck. Then he left her at the border of Egypt for somebody else to find.

JosephAsenathConversionEgyptDinahIdentity
Parshat Vaera 8 min

Pharaoh Said He Created Himself and Moses Caught Him at the River

Pharaoh told Egypt he was a god who felt no human needs. Every morning he went down to the Nile alone to keep it up. One morning Moses was standing there.

PharaohCreationPlaguesEgyptPrideMosesExodusDivine JudgmentProphecyKingsDivine GloryMekhilta
Myth 6 min

Miriam Returned Moses to His Mother the Day the Princess Found Him

Pharaoh's daughter had a Hebrew infant who would not nurse and a line of Egyptian women who had all failed. A girl was watching from a distance.

MiriamMosesEgyptWomenRedemptionPharaohProphecy
Myth 8 min

Balaam Read Pharaoh's Dream and Sent a Generation Into the Nile

An old man hung merchants' scales in front of the throne, put every noble in Egypt in one pan and a baby goat in the other, and the goat went down.

MosesProphecyEgyptPharaohExodusMiraclesHeavenAngelsMetatronFireLegends Of The Jews
Myth 5 min

Pharaoh Played God Twice and Lost Both Times

Before his court was awake, Pharaoh went to the Nile alone. Gods do not need bathrooms. He was protecting a lie he had built his entire reign on.

PharaohMosesAdamCreationIdolatryEgyptPlagues
Parshat Vayigash 6 min

The Wagons Joseph Sent Reopened the Channel That Grief Had Sealed

Jacob had not received prophecy in twenty-two years. When the wagons arrived from Egypt carrying proof that Joseph was alive, the spirit returned in an instant.

JacobJosephSolomonWisdomGriefEgyptGinzberg
Myth 5 min

Judah's Voice Shook Creation When He Confronted Joseph in Egypt

When Judah raised his voice in Egypt demanding Benjamin's release, the rabbis said his cry shook the earth and made the angels tremble in heaven.

JudahCreationPatriarchsMessiahProphecyAngelsBenjaminJosephEgyptHushimDivine PowerVoice
Myth 6 min

Miriam's Well Followed Israel Forty Years and Stopped the Day She Died

A well followed Israel forty years in the desert. The Talmud named whose merit sustained it. The morning after Miriam died the people found nothing to drink.

MiriamMosesDavidRedemptionWomenTorahEgypt
Parshat Beshalach 6 min

Miriam Packed a Tambourine in Egypt Before There Was Anything to Sing

When Miriam led the women at the Red Sea, she had a tambourine ready. She packed it in Egypt while Pharaoh's army lived and the plagues were still running.

MiriamMosesEgyptWomenRedemptionPharaohProphecyExodusRed SeaMusicFaithCreationTimbrelsSong Of The Sea
Parshat Shemot 8 min

Jethro Was the Only Counselor Who Told Pharaoh the Truth

Three men were asked how to deal with the Hebrews. One gave the murderous answer, one shrugged, and one argued and left Egypt that day with a stolen staff.

JethroMosesHoly LandKingsEgypt
Myth 4 min

Moses Killed the Father of the Man Who Cursed God

A taskmaster's adultery in Egypt set off a chain two generations long. When a man cursed God before all Israel, the rabbis traced it back to that morning.

MosesProphecyEgyptDivine Names