Famine in Jewish Mythology

59 myths · Page 2 of 2

Famine and scarcity in Jewish tradition, from the seven years in Egypt to the siege of Jerusalem and the miracles that sustained Israel.
Parshat Vayeshev 6 min

Judah Buried Two Sons for the Lie He Told About Joseph

Judah talked his brothers into selling Joseph and let his father identify the bloody coat. God told him what the price would be, and it was children.

JosephJudahBenjaminEgyptMidianitesFamine
Myth 5 min

Jacob Waited for Mercy While Esau Sharpened His Sword

Esau timed a killing for the days of mourning, Jacob waited under the eye of Heaven through sword and famine, and at Bethel he saw the Temple fall and rise.

JacobEsauBethelTempleFamineMercyLadderWaiting
Parshat Vayigash 5 min

Joseph Fell on Jacob's Face, Then Forgave

Joseph wept on his father's dead face, ordered the physicians to embalm, then faced brothers who still feared his revenge. He spoke straight into their fear.

JosephJacobForgivenessEgyptBrothersEmbalmingFamine
Parshat Miketz 5 min

Thin Cows Swallowed Fat Ones and Stayed Hollow

Pharaoh's magicians had words for the dream but no answer. Joseph said the coming hunger would erase every full year, and told him to start storing grain.

JosephPharaohFamineDreamsEgyptCowsGrainTargum
Myth 4 min

Joseph Opened Egypt's Stores the Day the Seed Failed

Seed wheat refused to rise. Crowds cried at Pharaoh's steps. Heralds called Joseph father of the king, great in wisdom, few in years, and he sold bread.

JosephPharaohFamineEgyptGranariesGenesis
Myth 5 min

Two Dreams One Morning in Pharaoh's Prison

In one night the butler and baker each dreamed his own fate and the meaning of the other, and only Joseph could pull both visions into speech.

JosephDreamsPrisonPharaohFamineEgyptButler
Myth 5 min

Jacob Told Pharaoh That His Own Days Had Been Few and Evil

Egypt mourned him for seventy days. Forty-two years of famine had been decreed on the land, and because of Jacob only two of them ever came.

JacobPharaohEgyptPilgrimageJosephFamineGenesis
Myth 5 min

Noah Wanted One More Son After the Floodwaters

Pitch under his nails, hay dust in his throat, Noah kept the animals fed for a year. He wanted one boy small enough to crawl where an old man cannot bend.

NoahArkFloodHamFamineAltarYalkut
Myth 5 min

The Starving Died from the Smell of Roasting Goats

Outside Jerusalem the enemy roasted goats west of the wall so the starving inside died from the scent of meat they could not reach.

JerusalemFamineSiegeTempleDestructionLamentationsHungerWar
Parshat Miketz 5 min

Pharaoh Slipped His Signet Onto Joseph's Hand

At thirty Joseph left prison for a ring, a gold collar, and power so total no Egyptian could arm or ride without his word, then buried grain in caverns.

JosephPharaohEgyptFaminePower
Parshat Miketz 5 min

Ten Brothers Entered Egypt Through Separate Gates

Jacob asked why his sons feared the road to Egypt. They split across ten gates against the evil eye, then bowed to a bearded stranger who remembered dreams.

JosephJacobBrothersEgyptFamineEvil EyeHopeRedemptionGatesMiketz
Parshat Miketz 5 min

Jacob Sent Benjamin With Gifts He Could Not Spare

Jacob refused, then yielded. He packed gum, honey, and double silver, and sent Benjamin south into a house where five portions and first wine waited.

JacobBenjaminJosephFamineEgypt
Myth 4 min

Israel Would Not Die Until He Saw Joseph

He counted them off like a debt paid: Esau, Laban, the Canaanites who chased him. Three rescues he had asked for. The fourth he had stopped asking for.

JacobJosephEgyptReunionFamineIsraelSons
Myth 5 min

The Woman Who Ate Her Son in Samaria's Siege

Siege walls closed on Samaria until a mother cried out to the king over a bargain of children, and the curse of Leviticus took a body.

SamariaFamineSiegeCovenantLeviticus
Myth 6 min

Joseph's Steward Accused the Brothers of Repaying Good With Evil

Simeon walked out of the back room alive and his brothers breathed again. They were barely clear of the city when the steward came up the road behind them.

JosephBrothersEgyptFamineBenjaminJudahGenesis
Parshat Lech Lecha 5 min

Ten Famines That Emptied Barns and Heavens

From Eden's cursed ground to David's lean years, the midrash counts ten famines. The last threat is not bread but a silence where prophecy used to speak.

FamineAdamAbrahamDavidJosephBreadGenesisProphecySaulJubileesArpachshadSinaiTestimonyRain
Myth 5 min

Jacob Prays Before Benjamin Steps Toward Egypt

Famine presses Canaan. Jacob will not send Benjamin naked into Egypt. He wraps the boys in prayer first, and warns them to walk small under foreign eyes.

JacobBenjaminEgyptPrayerEvil EyeFamineJosephMercy
Myth 5 min

Joseph Sweeps the World's Silver Into Egypt

Nations empty their purses for grain. Joseph stacks the earth's silver in Egypt, buries three hoards, and later Israel carries the treasure out.

JosephEgyptFamineWealthRedemption
Myth 4 min

Joseph Spared the Priests Who Spared His Neck

Famine sold Egypt's fields to the throne, but Joseph ringed the temple estates. Years earlier those priests read a torn coat and refused his death.

JosephEgyptPriestsFaminePotipharGratitudePrison
Myth 5 min

Plagues Fell on Pharaoh Because of Sarai

Abram pitched Sarai's tent before he pitched his own. Then the grain failed, and he asked her to tell the Egyptians she was his sister.

SarahAbrahamEgyptPharaohFaminePlagueMatriarchs
Myth 4 min

Abimelech Watched Until Isaac Touched Rebekah

Years earlier a voice had woken the king in the night and called him a dead man over another man's wife. This time he did not reach for the woman.

IsaacRebekahAbimelechAbrahamSarahGerarFamineSister
Myth 5 min

Akiva Told the Roman Why Charity Is Not Rebellion

Turnus Rufus called charity mutiny against God's plan. Akiva answered with a father's hungry child, then priced each Torah word in gold.

AkivaCharityTurnus RufusTorahFamineJudah HanasiRomeExempla
Myth 6 min

Isaac Bound on Moriah May Never Leave the Land

Bound on the altar as a living offering, Isaac was told that Egypt was forbidden ground, and famine could not drive him from the land that held his holiness.

IsaacMoriahAkedahFamineLand Of IsraelAbrahamIshmaelSacrificeLandBlessing
Myth 5 min

The Widow Who Baked Gold Into Charity Bread

The man came back for his gold. It had left the house inside a loaf, handed to a beggar at the door. In some tellings her true oath killed her child.

WidowCharityOathFamineGoldPovertyBen SiraJephthah
Myth 5 min

Widow and Sons Die Waiting for Gleanings

A landowner bars a widow's boys from the field, mother and sons die the same day, and heaven answers that the life taken will be exacted in full.

CharityJusticeWidowFamineMartyrdom
Myth 5 min

Egypt Forgot the Poor Wise Man Who Saved It

Joseph stocked Egypt against famine and vanished from its gratitude. God answered human forgetting with a verse that still named him ruler.

JosephEgyptKindnessFamineKohelet Rabbah
Myth 5 min

Abraham Walked Egypt's Road Before His Children

Famine drives Abraham into Egypt with Sarah. Each step he takes becomes a mold, and generations later Israel walks the same road into exile and out.

AbrahamSarahEgyptExodusFamineBereshit RabbahPharaohBondageCovenantMeasure For Measure
Myth 5 min

The Silver Cup Closed on Benjamin First

Joseph sends Manasseh after the brothers with a planted cup. Benjamin's sack opens last, and the men who sold a brother tear their own clothes.

JosephBenjaminEgyptBrothersGinzbergFamine
Parshat Ki Teitzei 6 min

Rizpah's Sackcloth Vigil on the Hill of the Hanged

To end a three-year famine David hangs seven of Saul's sons, and Rizpah guards their bodies on a rock through summer until the rain returns.

RizpahKing DavidGibeonitesSanctification Of The NameFamineConversion