Mercy in Jewish Mythology

123 myths · Page 3 of 5

The thirteen attributes of divine mercy, God's compassion for creation, and the rabbinic teaching that mercy sustains the world.
Parshat Vayera 5 min

Serah Traded One Rebel's Head for Her City, and Abraham Argued for Sodom

Abraham sees Serah save a city with one rebel's head, then climbs down from fifty righteous to ten in his plea for Sodom.

SerahAbrahamSodomJoabMercy
Parshat Emor 6 min

A Mother Brings Her Son Before the Judge

The onlookers told each other she had come to have the boy killed. She heard them. Then she stood up and told the judge he had kicked her.

IsraelJudgmentRepentanceNationsMercyGolden CalfMotherTanchuma
Myth 5 min

Esther Stood in Ophir Gold and Begged for Mercy

After three days of ash, Esther robes in Ophir gold, prays the patriarchs letter by letter, and the firmament opens so angels can cry for the world.

EstherPrayerBinding Of IsaacAngelsPurimShushanMercyAbraham
Myth 5 min

Elisha Fed the Arameans and Ended the Raids

The king of Israel wanted them dead and asked the prophet for permission. Elisha said no and set out bread and water for the men sent to bind him.

ElishaArameansDavidPlagueEgyptMeasureMercyWar
Myth 5 min

A Mother of Seven Answered Abraham from Death

A mother of seven builds seven altars in one day, rebukes Abraham's single test, and God claps His hands to His heart and weeps in secret.

MartyrdomAbrahamRachelWeepingExileMercyRighteousMother
Myth 5 min

Elijah at Horeb Was Sent to Anoint Not Accuse

Elijah seizes the key of rain and accuses Israel at Horeb, while Hosea learns on his own marriage why a prophet must plead before he condemns.

ElijahHoseaHorebProphecyRepentanceAhabMercyIsrael
Myth 5 min

God Gave the Unloved Leah Sons First and Then Opened Rachel's Womb

Leah, unloved in Jacob's tent, received sons first from the God who lifts the fallen, while Rachel waited on the one key no angel holds, the key of the womb.

RachelLeahJacobWombBarrenKeysChildrenMercy
Myth 5 min

Jacob Waited for Mercy While Esau Sharpened His Sword

Esau timed a killing for the days of mourning, Jacob waited under the eye of Heaven through sword and famine, and at Bethel he saw the Temple fall and rise.

JacobEsauBethelTempleFamineMercyLadderWaiting
Myth 5 min

Gibeonites Refuse Gold and Demand Seven Sons

David offers silver for Saul's dead, the Gibeonites demand seven lives instead, and the king names three gifts they lack that mark Israel.

DavidGibeonitesSaulMercyKindnessModestyIsraelBlood
Myth 5 min

Heaven Rebuked Saul for Pleading on Behalf of Amalek's Beasts

In the valley before Amalek Saul argues that beasts have not sinned. Heaven answers. He spares Agag. The sword he withheld later finds him.

SaulAmalekAgagMercySamuelMidrash ShmuelKingshipJudgment
Myth 5 min

Joseph Fed the Angel of Death at His Own Wedding and Lived

Three grooms die on Hannahs first nights. Poor cousin Joseph feeds Death at his table, lives past the wedding, and keeps the cursed bride.

JosephHannahCharityAngel Of DeathElijahWeddingMidrashMercy
Myth 5 min

Chesed and Din Trade Crowns Across the Days

A thief got a second chance before noon. By afternoon a scale refused to lie and a fever found a house that had mocked the poor. Rachel locked her shop early.

ChesedDinJudgmentMercyGovernanceSefirotKabbalahOneness
Myth 5 min

Three Walked Alive Out of the Furnace Fire

Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah stepped from fire while nations spat. They answered with Daniel that righteousness is Yours and shame of face is ours.

DanielHananiahMishaelAzariahFurnaceExileMannaMercy
Myth 6 min

Mercy Dripped From the Beard of Arich Anpin While Job Sat in Ash

Friends circled with speeches polished for other men's disasters. Job scraped his skin with a potsherd and counted his dead in the pauses between paragraphs.

JobMercyJudgmentArich AnpinBeardKabbalahZoharIdra ZutaAncient Holy OneDivine WisdomSefirot
Parshat Beshalach 5 min

Pharaoh Swallowed Every Punishment He Tried to Dodge

A servant picks the lightest penalty for a rotten fish and still pays all three. Pharaoh bargained the same way through every plague in Egypt.

PharaohEgyptPlaguesJudgmentExodusMercyMidrashPesiktaBeshalachMeasure For Measure
Myth 5 min

Gabriel Who Banked Jerusalem's Coals Six Years

Gabriel cooled the cherub's coals against his chest for six years, waiting for Israel to turn, until mercy stayed his arm for the sake of kindness.

GabrielJerusalemTempleDestructionMercyAngelsCharityTzedakahMidrash RabbahCreation
Myth 5 min

God Refused Comfort Over What Egypt Had Done

In the pit of the dead Pharaoh found company among fallen kings, but God refused to be comforted for the suffering Egypt had forced on Israel.

EgyptPharaohExileJudgmentMosesProphetsMercy
Myth 5 min

Mercy Arrived Like Rain on Cracked Earth

He asked his friends for water and silence, and they gave him theories. Then the first drop hit his wrist and left a clean spot in the dust.

MercyDroughtJobBen SiraZionAffliction
Myth 5 min

God Wraps Himself Like a Prayer Leader for Moses

After the calf, Moses climbed Sinai with blank stone and watched God wrap Himself like a prayer leader, teaching the thirteen names that reopen mercy.

MosesSinaiTabletsPrayerGolden CalfMercyThirteen AttributesRosh HashanahEin YaakovYom KippurRepentance
Myth 5 min

God Draws the Shofar Across Isaac's Bound Neck

Each year the ram's horn makes Heaven remember Isaac bound on the altar, confuses the Accuser, and moves God from the throne of judgment to mercy.

ShofarIsaacAbrahamRosh HashanahHa SatanMercy
Myth 4 min

The Flood Gave Back One Cubit Every Four Days

Fifteen cubits above the peaks, then a slow refund. Sixty days, one cubit every four. In Av the drowned world shows its mountains again.

FloodNoahAvWatersGenesisYalkut ShimoniMercyMountainsReckoningArk
Myth 5 min

The Angel Wiped the Sword Clean on David's Cloak, and David Trembled

The plague ran through streets that had sung his psalms. David confessed and blamed no one else. Among the dead was a teacher of Israel.

DavidAngelsRepentancePlagueSwordCensusAfflictionMercyJerusalemPrayer
Myth 5 min

Manasseh Prayed From Hooks and Returned to Zion

Hezekiah hired tutors for his son. Manasseh filled Jerusalem with idols anyway, and only Assyrian hooks in his flesh made him pray.

ManassehHezekiahRepentanceBabylonKingsAfflictionPrayerJerusalemIdolatryMercy
Parshat Shelach 5 min

Moses Begged for the Patience He Once Refused

Long before the spies, Moses asked God not to be slow to anger with the wicked. God said nothing back. Then came the sentence of pestilence on the camp.

MosesSpiesAaronMercyWilderness
Myth 5 min

The Servant Rested Before Circumcision Could Be Done

A master buys a servant Friday near sunset and cannot cut the covenant before dark. Akiva still grants the man Shabbat rest beside the household.

ShabbatServantsCovenantAkivaMekhiltaRestMercy
Parshat Ki Tisa 5 min

Moses Begged to See Why the Righteous Suffer

A king struck his wife, and her father demanded to know why. The king sent back five sealed letters. The fifth one named what she had done.

MosesMercySufferingAaronAttributes
Myth 5 min

Sodom Shook Twenty-Two Years Before the Fire

Mountains trembled under Sodom for more than two decades. A girl who hid flour for a starving friend burned. Abraham still drew near to plead.

SodomAbrahamJudgmentWarningYalkut ShimoniMidrashMercy
Myth 5 min

Jacob Left Gaps Between the Herds He Sent to Esau

Esau was coming with four hundred men. Jacob sent his animals ahead in waves with gaps between them, and the gaps were the part he meant for God.

JacobEsauDrovesDinahGiftMercyGenesis
Myth 5 min

Four Prophets Softened Moses' Four Harsh Decrees

Moses spoke four hard judgments over Israel. Centuries later Amos, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Isaiah rose and mercy-read each decree until heaven agreed.

MosesProphetsAmosJeremiahEzekielIsaiahMercy
Parshat Vayishlach 5 min

Young Joseph Hid Rachel Behind His Own Body

When the family bowed before Esau, Joseph stepped in front of Rachel and used his small body as a shield for his mother.

JosephRachelEsauJacobChildrenMercyProtection